Device for detecting hardness of carbon fiber reinforced composite material

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of a device for detecting the hardness of a carbon fiber reinforced composite material, and discloses a device for detecting the hardness of a carbon fiber reinforced composite material, which comprises a device base body, a fixed frame is fixedly arranged above the device base body, and a sliding chute is also arranged on one side of the device base body; the hardness testing mechanism comprises a sleeve fixedly arranged on the fixing frame, a pulling assembly is arranged in the sleeve, a scale groove is formed in one side of the sleeve, scale blocks are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the scale groove, and scale marks are arranged on the scale blocks and used for conducting scale indication on hardness testing; the two clamping and fixing mechanisms comprise clamping blocks sliding on the sliding grooves, fixing assemblies are arranged on the clamping blocks, the two clamping blocks of the clamping and fixing mechanisms can slide on the sliding grooves, oblate pressing blocks move downwards by screwing screws, and the composite material is pressed and fixed; the fixing mode can ensure that the composite material is kept stable in the testing process and does not shake.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to carbon fiber reinforced composite material hardness's detection device technical field, specifically for a kind of carbon fiber reinforced composite material hardness's detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Carbon fiber has high strength, high modulus, high temperature resistance, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, fatigue resistance, creep resistance, electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and far infrared radiation and many excellent performance.Carbon fiber pipe material can be used in textile machinery, aluminum foil machinery, plastic film machinery, paper machinery, printing / dyeing machinery industry, packaging machinery, yacht, cruise ship, wind turbine, fan transmission, industrial pump system and cooling tower and many other industries.Carbon fiber roller is in the process of production, to further ensure that the hardness of the produced carbon fiber roller reaches the required standard, so that the product produced needs to be sampled and tested.

[0003] After searching, prior art (application number: CN202211569637.3) a kind of carbon fiber roller production process and surface hardness detection device, the document records "a kind of carbon fiber roller production process and surface hardness detection device, for the detection angle and range single of background technology, present the following scheme, including measuring table and first servo motor, the measuring table top outer wall installation all have symmetrical distribution's supporting roller support, and supporting roller support below is equipped with clamping assembly, the top of the detection table two sides are installed with support frame, and support frame opposite side outer wall rotationally installed with rotating disc".The utility model improves the overall test result.

[0004] But although the prior art improves the overall test result, there are still some deficiencies: the material to be tested cannot be fastened. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a carbon fiber reinforced composite material hardness detection device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a carbon fiber reinforced composite material hardness detection device, device architecture group, including device base body, fixedly provided with fixed frame above device base body, and one side of device base body is further provided with sliding slot;Hardness testing mechanism, including sleeve fixedly arranged on fixed frame, sleeve is provided with pulling assembly in the inside, and one side of sleeve is provided with scale groove, scale groove is fixedly provided with scale block on both sides, and scale block is provided with scale mark on it, for scale indication of hardness test;Clamping and fixing mechanism, two groups are provided, including clamping block sliding on sliding slot, and fixed assembly is arranged on clamping block.

[0007] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The pulling assembly comprises: an operating rod which is slidably arranged in the sleeve and has a limiting block fixed on the periphery of the operating rod; a spring which is connected to the top end of the sleeve at one end and to the limiting block at the other end, for resetting the operating rod; a steel ball which is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operating rod, for hitting the composite material; and an indicating assembly which is arranged on one side of the limiting block.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The indicating assembly comprises: an extension block which is fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting block and is slidably arranged between the scale blocks; and a pointer which is fixedly arranged on both sides of the extension block, for aligning the scale marks for hardness testing.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The pointer is conical, for aligning the scale marks, and when the operating rod is pulled, the spring is compressed to align the pointer on the scale marks, and when the operating rod is released, the spring is reset to make the steel ball hit the composite material for hardness testing.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The fixing assembly comprises: a screw rod which is screwed through the clamping blocks, and a pressing block which is fixed below the screw rod.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The pressing block is oblate, and when the screw rod is screwed, the pressing block moves downward, for pressing the composite material.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The operating rod is provided with a fixing block, for manually pulling the operating rod.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The two groups of clamping blocks of the clamping fixing mechanism can slide on the sliding groove, the oblate pressing block moves downward by screwing the screw rod, the composite material is pressed and fixed, and this fixing mode can ensure that the composite material remains stable during the testing process and will not shake.

[0021] 2. The operating rod of the pulling assembly is provided with a fixing block, the operating rod is manually pulled, the pointer is aligned with the scale marks by pulling the operating rod to compress the spring, the spring is reset to make the steel ball hit the composite material after the operating rod is released, the operation is simple, and the hardness can be quickly and conveniently tested. DRAWINGS

[0022] Fig. 1The utility model provides a kind of carbon fiber reinforced composite material hardness detection device's overall schematic view is proposed in the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 2 The utility model provides a kind of carbon fiber reinforced composite material hardness detection device's fixed frame sectional view is proposed in the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 3 The utility model provides a kind of carbon fiber reinforced composite material hardness detection device's sleeve inside schematic view is proposed in the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 4 The utility model provides a kind of carbon fiber reinforced composite material hardness detection device's indication component enlarged view is proposed in the utility model.

[0026] Legend explains: 1, device architecture group;11, device matrix;12, fixed frame;13, sliding slot;2, hardness testing mechanism;21, sleeve;22, scale block;29, scale mark;23, operating rod;24, spring;25, limit block;26, steel ball;27, extension block;28, pointer;3, clamping fixing mechanism;31, clamping block;32, screw;33, pressing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] As Figs. 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a kind of carbon fiber reinforced composite material hardness detection device, including: device architecture group 1, including device matrix 11, device matrix 11 top is equipped with fixed frame 12, and device matrix 11 one side is equipped with sliding slot 13;Hardness testing mechanism 2, including fixed arrangement on fixed frame 12 sleeve 21, sleeve 21 inside is equipped with pulling assembly, and sleeve 21 one side is equipped with scale groove, and scale groove both sides are equipped with scale block 22, and scale block 22 is equipped with scale mark 29, for hardness test is scaled and indicated;Clamping fixing mechanism 3, is equipped with two groups, including clamping block 31 on sliding in sliding slot 13, and clamping block 31 is equipped with fixed assembly.

[0030] In the embodiment, the device architecture group 1 and the hardness testing mechanism 2 constitute the detection device of the carbon fiber reinforced composite material hardness involved in the application, and a detection device of the carbon fiber reinforced composite material hardness is realized. The composite material in the application can be used as long as the composite material hardness detection is required. The application does not limit the category of the specific composite material.

[0031] In the embodiment, the chute 13 provides a track for the clamping block 31 in the clamping and fixing mechanism 3, so that the clamping block 31 moves smoothly on the device base body 11, thereby realizing clamping and fixing of carbon fiber reinforced composite material samples of different sizes and shapes.

[0032] In the embodiment, the pulling assembly moves in the sleeve 21, the steel ball 26 hits the composite material, and the scale marks 29 on the scale block 22 cooperate with the indication assembly to scale and indicate the hardness test results.

[0033] It should be noted that the clamping block 31 can be made of wear-resistant material to increase the friction between the clamping block 31 and the carbon fiber reinforced composite material sample, so as to ensure that the sample does not slide or displace during clamping.

[0034] Specifically, the pulling assembly includes: an operating rod 23 slidingly arranged inside the sleeve 21, and a limiting block 25 fixedly arranged on the periphery of the operating rod 23; a spring 24 connected at one end to the top end inside the sleeve 21 and connected at the other end to the limiting block 25, for resetting the operating rod 23; a steel ball 26 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operating rod 23, for hitting the composite material; and an indication assembly arranged on one side of the limiting block 25.

[0035] In the embodiment, the spring 24 is connected at one end to the top end inside the sleeve 21 and connected at the other end to the limiting block 25. The release of the operating rod 23 resets the spring 24, so that the steel ball 26 hits the composite material and the indication assembly indicates the hardness test results.

[0036] Specifically, the indication assembly includes: an extension block 27 fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting block 25 and slidingly arranged between the scale blocks 22; and a pointer 28 fixedly arranged on both sides of the extension block 27, for aligning the scale marks 29 for hardness testing.

[0037] As a preferred implementation, when the operating rod 23 is pulled, the extension block 27 moves with the limiting block 25, the pointer 28 slides between the scale blocks 22 and aligns the scale marks 29 to display the hardness test results, facilitating reading of the test results.

[0038] Specifically, the pointer 28 is conical, for aligning the scale marks 29. When the operating rod 23 is pulled, the spring 24 is compressed to align the pointer 28 on the scale marks 29. When the operating rod 23 is released, the spring 24 is reset to make the steel ball 26 hit the composite material for hardness testing.

[0039] It should be noted that the release lever 23, spring 24 reset, steel ball 26 hit the composite material, the pointer 28 indicates the current hardness test scale, so as to ensure the accuracy of the test.

[0040] Example 2:

[0041] Based on the embodiment 1, in order to further improve the accuracy of the hardness test of the composite material, the scale block 22 is provided with scale marks 29;

[0042] Specifically, the fixing assembly comprises a screw rod 32, a threaded hole through the clamp block 31, and a pressing block 33 fixed below the screw rod 32.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment, the screw rod 32 is twisted, the screw rod 32 rotates in the threaded hole of the clamp block 31, and the pressing block 33 moves up and down, which presses the composite material downward to ensure the stability of the material during the hardness test.

[0044] Specifically, the pressing block 33 is in the shape of a flat circle, and when the screw rod 32 is twisted, the pressing block 33 moves downward to press the composite material.

[0045] It should be noted that the screw rod 32 is twisted, the pressing block 33 moves downward, and the flat circular surface of the pressing block 33 contacts the composite material and applies pressure to press the composite material on the device, ensuring that the composite material does not move during the hardness test.

[0046] Specifically, the operating lever 23 is provided with a fixing block for manually pulling the operating lever 23.

[0047] In this embodiment, the operator holds the fixing block on the operating lever 23 and applies a pulling force to pull the operating lever 23, thereby completing the hardness test operation.

[0048] In use, when testing the hardness of carbon fiber reinforced composite material, first manually adjust the distance between the two sets of clamp blocks 31 according to the size of the material, place the material on the surface of the device base 11 and place the test site directly below the hardness testing mechanism 2, and place the fixed site directly below the two sets of pressing blocks 33, then rotate the two sets of screw rods 32 to fix the material with the two sets of pressing blocks 33; After the fixing work is completed, pull the upper end of the operating lever 23 with your hand, make the spring 24 contract and adjust the test conditions according to the indication of the pointer 28 on the scale block 22, release your hand after stretching to the expected position, and the spring 24 releases to make the steel ball 26 fall and hit the material to form a circular indentation, and the hardness of the material can be obtained according to the diameter of the indentation.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the hardness of a carbon fiber reinforced composite material, characterized by: Include: Device architecture group (1), including device base (11), fixedly provided with fixed frame (12) above device base (11), and one side of device base (11) is also provided with sliding groove (13); Hardness test mechanism (2), including sleeve (21) arranged on fixed frame (12), pull assembly is arranged in sleeve (21), and one side of sleeve (21) is provided with scale groove, scale block (22) is fixedly arranged on both sides of scale groove, and scale mark (29) is arranged on scale block (22), which is used for scale indication of hardness test;Clamping fixture (3) is provided with two groups, including clamping block (31) sliding on sliding groove (13), and fixed assembly is arranged on clamping block (31).

2. The hardness detection device of carbon fiber reinforced composite material according to claim 1, wherein: The pull assembly comprises: Operating rod (23), slidingly arranged in the inside of sleeve (21), and limit block (25) is fixedly arranged on the periphery of operating rod (23); Spring (24), one end connected to the top end inside sleeve (21), the other end connected to limit block (25), for resetting operating rod (23); Steel ball (26), fixedly arranged at the bottom of operating rod (23), for hitting composite material;Indication assembly is arranged on one side of limit block (25).

3. The hardness detection device of carbon fiber reinforced composite material according to claim 2, wherein: The indication assembly comprises: Extension block (27), fixedly arranged on one side of limit block (25), and sliding between scale blocks (22); Pointer (28), fixedly arranged on both sides of extension block (27), for aligning hardness test of scale mark (29).

4. The hardness detection device of carbon fiber reinforced composite material according to claim 3, wherein: The pointer (28) is tapered, for aligning scale mark (29), and when pulling operating rod (23), spring (24) is compressed to align pointer (28) on scale mark (29), and when releasing operating rod (23), spring (24) is reset to make steel ball (26) hit composite material for hardness test.

5. The hardness detection device of carbon fiber reinforced composite material according to claim 4, wherein: The fixed assembly comprises: Screw rod (32), threaded through clamping block (31), and pressure block (33) is fixedly arranged below screw rod (32).

6. The hardness detection device of carbon fiber reinforced composite material according to claim 5, wherein: The pressure block (33) is flat and round, and when screw rod (32) is screwed, the pressure block (33) moves downward, for compacting composite material.

7. The hardness detection device of carbon fiber reinforced composite material according to claim 6, wherein: The operating rod (23) is provided with a fixed block for manually pulling the operating rod (23).

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