Small-range seismological observation device

Abstract

The utility model provides a small-range earthquake observation device which comprises a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a rubber pad supported on the ground, a bearing plate is installed at the top end of the rubber pad, a control cabinet is installed at the top end of the bearing plate, an observation mechanism is arranged on the back face of the control cabinet, and the observation mechanism comprises a control console arranged in the middle of the top end of the control cabinet. The manipulator is mounted on the side of the top end of the console, the imaging screen is embedded in the middle of the manipulator, the control cabinet is adaptively mounted through the rubber pad and the bearing plate, the cabinet body is conveniently and quickly assembled, one of the manipulator and the imaging screen is used for manipulating and analyzing earthquakes in a small range and observing, and the other one is used for feeding back earthquake information. The main control unit in the cabinet body is controlled to realize analysis, earthquake early warning signals are fed back to the display screen, and the alarm is adopted to give an alarm when an earthquake notice is sent out.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of earthquake early warning, specifically a small range earthquake observation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Earthquake observation is to record the seismic waveform produced by natural earthquake or artificial explosion by using seismic instrument, and to determine the basic parameters (earthquake time, epicenter longitude and latitude, focal depth and magnitude, etc.) of earthquake or explosion event. There are a series of preparation work before earthquake observation, such as layout of seismic network, selection of station site, design and construction of station house, installation and debugging of seismic instrument, etc. After the instrument is put into normal operation, the seismic waveform (seismic chart) transmitted to the station can be recorded. The seismic chart is analyzed;

[0003] Through the search of application No. CN202420556206.1, the utility model provides a seismic observation station, which comprises a foundation, an observation station bottom section, an observation station middle section and an observation station top section, the observation station bottom section is fixedly connected to the top of the foundation, the top of the observation station bottom section is fixedly connected with the observation station middle section, the top of the observation station middle section is fixedly connected with the observation station top section, the observation station bottom section is provided with a air supply assembly, the bottom of the observation station middle section is provided with an entrance, the entrance is communicated with the top of the observation station bottom section, and the inner wall of the observation station middle section is fixedly provided with a cooling fan. The utility model forms a circulating air flow in the seismic observation station through the cooperation of the air supply assembly and the cooling fan, and the cooperation of warm air and flowing air can ensure the internal temperature and humidity, avoid the influence of high temperature or high humidity on equipment use, and make the earthquake monitoring equipment work in a suitable environment, which is beneficial to prolong the service life. However, the above description has the following unindicated technology in actual use: in the conventional earthquake detection stage, the range of local earthquake information to be obtained is limited, and it is impossible to obtain information by using the detection means in the form of a control panel at the first time, escape opportunity of smoke and slight vibration, especially in some high-rise residential buildings, it is necessary to remind at the moment of earthquake occurrence, and it is impossible to adopt the form of intelligent terminal networking to remind personnel to evacuate and escape. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a small range earthquake observation device to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A small range earthquake observation device, including support mechanism, the support mechanism includes with ground support's rubber pad, the top of rubber pad is installed with bearing plate, the top of bearing plate is installed with control cabinet, the back surface of control cabinet is equipped with observation mechanism, the observation mechanism includes the control cabinet top department setting control console, the top side of control console is installed with manipulator, the middle part of manipulator is inlayed with imaging screen, the lateral wall of control console is installed with several character supports, the end of several character supports is equipped with bearing rod, the rod body bottom of bearing rod is installed with first trapezoidal support, the top of first trapezoidal support is installed with trapezoidal connecting gasket on both sides, the bottom of trapezoidal connecting gasket is installed with assembly frame.

[0006] As a preferred scheme of the utility model: The middle part of assembly frame is installed with fastening connecting rod laterally, the bottom of fastening connecting rod is installed with second trapezoidal support, the middle part of second trapezoidal support is installed with detector laterally, the middle part of detector is equipped with first connecting cross bar, and the end of first connecting cross bar is equipped with vibration detector.

[0007] As a preferred scheme of the utility model: The bottom middle part of detector is installed with induction mechanism:

[0008] The induction mechanism includes the link base that is installed in the bottom middle part of detector, the top of link base is installed with sleeve, the middle part of sleeve is vertically equipped with detection rod, and the middle part of detection rod is installed with receiver mounting bracket.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model: The end of receiver mounting bracket is installed with arc detection board, the bottom middle part of detection rod is installed with focusing cover, the middle part of focusing cover is installed with inclined connecting rod, the middle part of inclined connecting rod is installed with sleeve, the middle part of adjacent focusing cover is connected with adaptive sleeve, the bottom of adaptive sleeve is installed with detection support rod, and the bottom four sides of detection support rod are installed with earthquake monitoring sleeve respectively.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model: The top front surface of control cabinet is equipped with reminding mechanism.

[0011] The reminding mechanism includes the display screen installation groove that is set up in the front surface of control cabinet, the middle part of display screen installation groove is installed with the display screen of assembly, the top two sides of control cabinet are installed with connecting vertical rod respectively, the rod body of connecting vertical rod is installed with alarm sleeve, and the middle part surface of alarm sleeve is installed with siren.

[0012] As an optimal scheme of the utility model: the bottom end middle part of the control cabinet is installed with a control mechanism, the control mechanism includes a control box arranged at the side of the control cabinet, a trapezoidal box is arranged at the middle part of the box body of the control box, and a second connecting horizontal rod is installed at the bottom of the trapezoidal box.

[0013] As an optimal scheme of the utility model: the top end middle part of the control box is provided with a display panel, the middle part of the display panel is provided with a square slot, and the surface of the square slot is provided with the control box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] 1) the rubber pad and the bearing plate are arranged to adapt to the installation of the control cabinet, the quick and convenient assembly of the cabinet body is facilitated, one of the controller and the imaging screen is used to control and analyze the small-range earthquake and observation, and the other is used to feedback the information of the earthquake, so that a control console for early warning of small-range earthquake observation is formed, the main control unit in the control cabinet body realizes analysis, the signal of the earthquake early warning is fed back to the display screen, the alarm is alarmed when the alarm is sent, the form of the control cabinet is used to complete the technical networking of the intelligent equipment, and the alarm signal is sent to the intelligent guiding alarm evacuation of the high-rise user in the corridor in the first time;

[0016] 2) the bearing rod, the character-shaped support and the rod body structure of the bearing rod slide up and down, the height of the detector is changed, the vibration signal is analyzed by using the focusing cover and the earthquake monitoring sleeve, the focusing vibration signal is connected by the rod body of the detection rod, the sleeve information of the earthquake monitoring sleeve is acquired, the signal can be intelligently analyzed, the earthquake information is acquired by using the detection rod, the local earthquake signal is investigated in the form of networking, the accuracy of subsequent alarm is improved, and the valuable escape efficiency of the high-rise corridor is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an alarm sleeve structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a side structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a sensing mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is an arc-shaped detection plate structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 The control console structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, support mechanism; 11, rubber pad; 12, bearing plate; 13, control cabinet;

[0025] 2, observation mechanism; 21, control console; 22, manipulator; 23, imaging screen; 24, several character supports; 25, bearing rod; 26, first trapezoidal support; 27, trapezoidal connecting gasket; 28, assembly frame; 29, fastening connecting rod; 291, second trapezoidal support; 292, detector; 293, first connecting cross bar; 294, vibration detector;

[0026] 3, induction mechanism; 31, link base; 32, detection sleeve; 33, detection rod; 34, arc detection plate; 35, focusing cover; 36, inclined connecting rod; 37, sleeve; 38, seismic monitoring sleeve;

[0027] 4, reminding mechanism; 41, display screen mounting groove; 42, display screen; 43, connecting vertical rod; 44, alarm sleeve; 45, alarm;

[0028] 5, control mechanism; 51, early warning device; 52, trapezoidal box; 53, second connecting cross bar; 54, square slot; 55, control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiment is part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 7The utility model provides a small range earthquake observation device, including support mechanism 1, support mechanism 1 includes with ground support's rubber pad 11, the top of rubber pad 11 is installed with bearing plate 12, the top of bearing plate 12 is installed with control cabinet 13, the back of control cabinet 13 is equipped with observation mechanism 2, observation mechanism 2 includes setting in the middle part of control cabinet 13 top control console 21, the top side of control console 21 is installed with manipulator 22, the inlay of manipulator 22 is imaged screen 23 in the middle part, the lateral wall of control console 21 is installed with several character supports 24, and the end of several character supports 24 is equipped with bearing rod 25, and the rod body bottom of bearing rod 25 is installed with first trapezoidal support 26, and the top of first trapezoidal support 26 is installed with trapezoidal connecting gasket 27 on both sides, and trapezoidal connecting gasket 27's bottom is installed with assembly frame 28.

[0031] In the embodiment: the middle part of assembly frame 28 is transversely installed with fastening connecting rod 29, the bottom of fastening connecting rod 29 is installed with second trapezoidal support 291, and the middle part of second trapezoidal support 291 is transversely installed with detector 292, and the middle part of detector 292 is provided with first connecting cross bar 293, and the end of first connecting cross bar 293 is equipped with vibration detector 294.

[0032] The first connecting cross bar 293 and the vibration detector 294 are used, the vibration detector 294 detects the deep vibration information below the local ground, realizes capture, and the detected information is analyzed and fed back from one end of the vibration detector 294.

[0033] In the embodiment: the bottom middle part of detector 292 is installed with induction mechanism 3:

[0034] The induction mechanism 3 includes the engagement base 31 installed at the bottom middle part of the detector 292, the detection sleeve 32 is installed at the top of the engagement base 31, the detection rod 33 is vertically arranged at the middle part of the detection sleeve 32, and the receiver mounting bracket is installed at the middle part of the detection rod 33.

[0035] The detection rod 33 and the receiver mounting bracket are used, the receiver mounting bracket is assembled in one piece, and the connecting rod is used to complete the transmission of the electronic signal of the earthquake analysis.

[0036] In the embodiment: the end of the receiver mounting bracket is installed with the arc-shaped detection plate 34, the bottom middle part of the detection rod 33 is installed with the focusing cover 35, the middle part of the focusing cover 35 is installed with the inclined connecting rod 36, the middle part of the inclined connecting rod 36 is installed with the sleeve 37, the middle part of the adjacent focusing cover 35 is connected with the adapter sleeve, the bottom of the adapter sleeve is installed with the detection support rod, and the bottom of the detection support rod is installed with the earthquake monitoring sleeve 38.

[0037] The sleeve 37 and the earthquake monitoring sleeve 38 are used to emit vibration detection signals to the ground layer, and the adjacent focusing cover 35 is used to expand the receiving range of the underground signal and the ground earthquake signal.

[0038] In this embodiment: the top of the control cabinet 13 is provided with a prompt mechanism 4;

[0039] The prompt mechanism 4 includes a display screen mounting groove 41 provided on the front surface of the control cabinet 13, a display screen 42 mounted in the middle of the display screen mounting groove 41, a connecting vertical rod 43 mounted on both sides of the top of the control cabinet 13, an alarm sleeve 44 mounted on the rod body of the connecting vertical rod 43, and an alarm 45 mounted on the middle surface of the alarm sleeve 44.

[0040] The connecting vertical rod 43 and the alarm sleeve 44 are used to send an alarm in time during operation, so as to remind the residents in the building to escape at the first time, and delay the valuable escape opportunity in the early stage of the earthquake.

[0041] In this embodiment: the control mechanism 5 is mounted at the middle of the bottom end of the control cabinet 13, and the control mechanism 5 includes a warning device 51 provided on the side of the control cabinet 13, a trapezoidal box 52 provided in the middle of the box body of the warning device 51, and a second connecting horizontal rod 53 mounted at the bottom of the trapezoidal box 52.

[0042] The trapezoidal box 52 and the second connecting horizontal rod 53 are used to connect the display screen 42, display the signal on the surface of the display screen 42, and feed back the presented graphic image, text and other information, so as to remind the personnel to transfer the residence to a more open place and send the earthquake information text.

[0043] In this embodiment: the top middle of the warning device 51 is provided with a display panel, the middle of the display panel is provided with a square slot 54, and the surface of the square slot 54 is provided with a control box 55.

[0044] The square slot 54 and the cavity structure inside the control box 55 are used to realize assembly.

[0045] In specific use, step one: earthquake observation;

[0046] By moving the bearing rod 25 and the fastening connecting rod 29 downward, the detection end of the transfer detector 292 is lowered to contact the ground by moving the second trapezoidal support 291 up and down, so as to realize small-range earthquake observation;

[0047] The signal is analyzed in real time by the detector 292 and the first connecting horizontal rod 293, the detection of the earthquake monitoring sleeve 38 is carried out according to the detection rod 33 and the cylinder of the detection sleeve 32, the signal coming from the focusing cover 35 and the vibration detector 294 is analyzed in real time, the valuable earthquake signal is captured, the surrounding vibration frequency is detected by the arc-shaped detection plate 34, and the wavelength information is obtained by ultrasonic detection.

[0048] Step two: analysis and classification of signals;

[0049] The signal transceiving is achieved by detecting the analysis of the detector 292, cooperating with the vibration detector 294, transmitting the vibration signal received by the detector 292 in real time, and ensuring that one end of the bearing rod 25 is analyzed to obtain small-range earthquake data according to the data of the vibration detector 294;

[0050] Step three: data observation;

[0051] According to the earthquake monitoring image presented by the display screen 42, at this moment, the analysis is embedded in the model analysis of the trapezoidal box 52, if the small-range earthquake exceeds the safe magnitude, the alarm sound of the alarm 45 is sounded to remind the purpose, and more time is ensured for the escape of the high-rise corridor.

[0052] The contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A small-scale seismic observation device comprising a support mechanism (1), characterized in that, The support mechanism (1) includes a rubber pad (11) supported by the ground, a bearing plate (12) is installed at the top end of the rubber pad (11), a control cabinet (13) is installed at the top end of the bearing plate (12), an observation mechanism (2) is arranged on the back surface of the control cabinet (13), the observation mechanism (2) includes a console (21) arranged at the top middle of the control cabinet (13), a manipulator (22) is installed at the top edge of the console (21), an imaging screen (23) is embedded in the middle of the manipulator (22), a few character supports (24) are installed on the side wall of the console (21), a bearing rod (25) is arranged at the end of the few character supports (24), a first trapezoidal support (26) is installed at the bottom of the rod body of the bearing rod (25), trapezoidal connecting washers (27) are installed at the top of the first trapezoidal support (26), and an assembly frame (28) is installed at the bottom of the trapezoidal connecting washer (27).

2. A small-scale seismic observation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The middle of the assembly frame (28) is transversely installed with a fastening connecting rod (29), the bottom of the fastening connecting rod (29) is installed with a second trapezoidal support (291), the middle of the second trapezoidal support (291) is transversely installed with a detector (292), the middle of the detector (292) is provided with a first connecting cross bar (293), and the end of the first connecting cross bar (293) is provided with a vibration detector (294).

3. A small-scale seismic observation apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The bottom middle of the detector (292) is installed with a sensing mechanism (3): The sensing mechanism (3) includes a connecting base (31) installed at the bottom middle of the detector (292), a detection sleeve (32) is installed at the top end of the connecting base (31), a detection rod (33) is vertically arranged in the middle of the detection sleeve (32), and a receiver mounting frame is installed in the middle of the detection rod (33).

4. The small-scale seismic observation apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: The end of the receiver mounting frame is installed with an arc-shaped detection plate (34), the bottom middle of the detection rod (33) is installed with a focusing cover (35), the middle of the focusing cover (35) is installed with an inclined connecting rod (36), the middle of the inclined connecting rod (36) is installed with a sleeve (37), the middle of the adjacent focusing cover (35) is connected with an adaptive sleeve, the bottom of the adaptive sleeve is installed with a detection support rod, and the bottom of the detection support rod is installed with a seismic monitoring sleeve (38).

5. The small-scale seismic observation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The top front surface of the control cabinet (13) is provided with a reminding mechanism (4); The reminding mechanism (4) includes a display screen mounting groove (41) arranged on the front surface of the control cabinet (13), the middle of the display screen mounting groove (41) is installed with an assembled display screen (42), the top two sides of the control cabinet (13) are respectively installed with a connecting vertical rod (43), the rod body of the connecting vertical rod (43) is installed with an alarm sleeve (44), and the middle surface of the alarm sleeve (44) is installed with a siren (45).

6. A small-scale seismic observation apparatus according to claim 5, characterized by: The bottom end of the control cabinet (13) is provided with a control mechanism (5), which comprises a warning device (51) arranged on the side of the control cabinet (13), and a trapezoidal box (52) is arranged in the middle of the box body of the warning device (51), and a second connecting horizontal rod (53) is arranged on the bottom of the trapezoidal box (52).

7. A small-scale seismic observation apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by: The top end of the warning device (51) is provided with a display panel, and the middle of the display panel is provided with a square slot (54), and the surface of the square slot (54) is provided with a control box (55).

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