Prefabricated end-forming butterfly-shaped optical cable coupler

By introducing a flip-up rotating plate and sealing plate structure into the coupler, the problem of dust contamination caused by the exposed connection port of the traditional coupler is solved, achieving automatic sealing and compact structure, improving the quality of optical signal transmission and ease of operation.

CN224109704UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10SHANDONG HUAXIN COMM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional couplers, when the connector is not connected, have exposed connection ports that are susceptible to dust contamination, affecting the quality of optical signal transmission. Furthermore, the cap is easily lost, increasing the risk of signal loss.

Method used

A pre-fabricated end-of-line butterfly-shaped optical cable coupler was designed, which adopts a flip-out rotating plate and sealing plate structure. The automatic sealing is achieved by flipping the rotating plate to prevent dust from entering. The sliding column can be stored, and the structure is compact.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust from entering, maintains the quality of optical signal transmission, simplifies the operation process, improves work efficiency, has a compact structure, and is suitable for operation by non-professionals.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of optical fiber communication, and discloses a prefabricated end-forming butterfly-shaped optical cable coupler, which comprises a coupler main body, jacks arranged on two side surfaces of the coupler main body and plugs fixedly connected in the jacks, rotating grooves are arranged on the inner walls of the jacks, and rotating plates are rotatably connected in the rotating grooves. According to the utility model, the turnable rotating plate is arranged in the jack, when the connector is not connected with the coupler main body, the surface of the sealing plate can be tightly attached to the opening of the rotating plate, external dust can be prevented from entering the rotating plate, and the subsequent optical signal transmission quality can be improved; the protection device is simple in structure and convenient to use, has no loss risk, can be repeatedly used, can realize the protection function only by rotating and pressing the sliding column during operation, simplifies the operation process, improves the working efficiency, and can be easily operated by a non-professional person.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optical fiber communication, more particularly to a prefabricated end butterfly cable coupler. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the optical fiber communication system, the prefabricated end butterfly cable coupler and the LC duplex coupler play an indispensable role. The prefabricated end butterfly cable coupler belongs to a passive optical device. Through a specific designed optical structure, it can distribute, combine or separate optical signals. According to the demand, the input optical signal can be distributed to different output ports. It is one of the key components to build an optical fiber network. The LC duplex coupler, also known as duplex LC adapter or duplex LC connector, is a key connection device in the optical fiber communication system. It has two pairs of LC ports and a precise alignment mechanism inside, which can ensure the precise alignment of the optical fiber end face, thereby reducing signal loss and improving network stability and transmission efficiency. With the characteristics of connecting and coupling two optical fiber jumpers at the same time, the LC duplex coupler can realize bidirectional data transmission. Compared with simplex, it greatly improves the network efficiency and capacity.

[0003] However, the connection interface of the traditional coupler is usually sealed by a cap when the connector is not connected. The cap can effectively block dust, water vapor and other pollutants from entering the connection port, prevent the optical fiber end face from being scratched by dust particles, and prevent water vapor from causing optical fiber oxidation and corrosion, thereby reducing signal loss and transmission failure caused by pollution. However, since the cap is usually an independent component, when the connector needs to be connected, the cap needs to be removed. If the connector is not connected or is temporarily placed during the operation process, the connection port is directly exposed, and the cap cannot be found in time to protect the connection port. The lens used for optical signal connection inside the coupler is easily polluted by dust, which affects the quality of subsequent optical signal transmission and increases the risk of loss. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a prefabricated end butterfly cable coupler to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides following technical scheme: a prefabricate end butterfly optical cable coupler, including coupler main part, jack hole being arranged in the both side surface of coupler main part and plug being fixedly connected in the inside of jack hole, the inner wall of jack hole is arranged with rotation groove, the inside rotation of rotation groove is connected with rotation board, the junction of rotation board and rotation groove is installed with volute spring, the surface fixedly connected with sealing plate of rotation board, the inside of coupler main part is arranged with sliding slot, the surface fixedly connected with traction rope of rotation board, the inside of coupler main part is arranged with limit slot, the inside sliding connection of limit slot has limit block, the surface center of limit block is fixedly connected with connecting rod, the inside rotation of coupler main part has fixed pulley, the inside sliding connection of coupler main part has sliding column, the inside of sliding column is arranged with round groove, the inside sliding connection of round groove has round plate.

[0006] Further, the inner wall of the limit block and the outer surface of the round plate are provided with matching threads.

[0007] Further, the inside of the coupler main part is provided with a long slot matched with the sliding column, the inside of the long slot is communicated with the inside of the limit slot, and the end surface of the traction rope away from the rotation board is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod.

[0008] Further, the end of the sliding column away from the limit block extends to the outer surface of the coupler main part, and the limit slot and the limit block are both square.

[0009] Further, the sealing plate is a silica gel plate, and the surface of the sealing plate is sealingly attached to the surface of the plug.

[0010] Further, the surface of the traction rope is attached to the outer surface of the fixed pulley, and under normal circumstances, the rotation plate is rotated towards the sliding slot by the elasticity of the volute spring.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model discloses a connector, which is connected with the coupler main part, and the surface of the sealing plate can be tightly attached to the opening of the rotation plate, so that dust from the outside can be prevented from entering the inside of the rotation plate, the quality of subsequent optical signal transmission is ensured, the protective structure is installed in the inside of the coupler main part, so there is no risk of loss, and the protective structure can be repeatedly used.

[0013] 2. The utility model discloses, through setting up the round groove, when not needing the operation of the sliding column, can store the sliding column in the inside of coupler main body, reduce the length of the sliding column extension to the outside of coupler main body, make the whole structure of equipment more compact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the transverse section view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is the close -up of A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the close -up of the sliding column in the utility model.

[0018] The figure mark is: 1, coupler main body, 101, plug, 2, jack, 3, rotation groove, 4, rotation board, 5, sealing board, 6, sliding slot, 7, tow rope, 8, limit slot, 9, limit block, 10, connecting rod, 11, fixed pulley, 12, sliding column, 13, round groove, 14, round board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model will be further explained below in conjunction with specific embodiment, however the people skilled in the art should understand, the detailed description given here in conjunction with the drawings is to explain better, the structure of the utility model is bound to exceed these limited embodiments, and for some equivalent alternative or common means, this paper will not make detailed description, but still belongs to the protection scope of this application.

[0020] Figures 1-4 It is the best embodiment of the utility model, the following will be further explained in conjunction with the drawings Figures 1-4 The utility model is further explained.

[0021] A prefabricated end butterfly optical cable coupler, including coupler main body 1, the jack 2 of setting up in the two side faces of coupler main body 1 and the plug 101 of fixed connection in the inside of jack 2, the inner wall of jack 2 is set up rotation groove 3, rotation groove 3 is rotationally connected with rotation board 4 in the inside, and the connection of rotation board 4 and rotation groove 3 is installed with coil spring, and the surface of rotation board 4 is fixedly connected with sealing board 5, and the inside of coupler main body 1 is set up sliding slot 6, and the surface of rotation board 4 is fixedly connected with tow rope 7, and the inside of coupler main body 1 is set up limit slot 8, and limit slot 8 is slidably connected with limit block 9 in the inside, and the surface center of limit block 9 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 10, and the inside of coupler main body 1 is rotationally connected with fixed pulley 11, and the inside of coupler main body 1 is slidably connected with sliding column 12, and the inside of sliding column 12 is set up round groove 13, and round groove 13 is slidably connected with round board 14 in the inside.

[0022] In the embodiment, the surface of the sealing plate 5 can be tightly attached to the opening of the rotating plate 4 when the connector is not connected with the coupler body 1, and the dust outside can be prevented from entering the inside of the rotating plate 4, thereby avoiding the quality of subsequent optical signal transmission, and the protection structure is installed in the coupler body 1 and cannot be lost, can be reused, and only needs to be rotated and pressed to realize the protection function, thereby simplifying the operation process and improving the work efficiency.

[0023] Specifically, the inner wall of the circular groove 13 close to the limiting block 9 and the outer surface of the circular plate 14 are provided with matching threads.

[0024] In the embodiment, the circular groove 13 is provided, and the sliding column 12 can be stored in the inside of the coupler body 1 when it is not needed to be operated, thereby reducing the length of the sliding column 12 extending to the outside of the coupler body 1 and making the overall structure of the equipment more compact.

[0025] Specifically, the inside of the coupler body 1 is provided with a long groove matched with the sliding column 12, the inside of the long groove is communicated with the inside of the limiting groove 8, and the end face of the traction rope 7 away from the rotating plate 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 10.

[0026] In the embodiment, when the connecting rod 10 slides, the rotating plate 4 is rotated by traction of the traction rope 7.

[0027] Specifically, the end of the sliding column 12 away from the limiting block 9 extends to the outer surface of the coupler body 1, and the limiting groove 8 and the limiting block 9 are square.

[0028] In the embodiment, since the limiting groove 8 and the limiting block 9 are square, the circular plate 14 can be prevented from rotating when the sliding column 12 is rotated.

[0029] Specifically, the sealing plate 5 is a silica gel plate, and the surface of the sealing plate 5 is tightly attached to the surface of the plug 101.

[0030] In the embodiment, the elasticity of the sealing plate 5 can realize the sealing of the opening of the plug 101.

[0031] Specifically, the surface of the traction rope 7 is attached to the outer surface of the fixed pulley 11, and under normal circumstances, the rotating plate 4 is rotated towards the direction close to the sliding groove 6 by the elasticity of the coil spring.

[0032] In the embodiment, the coil spring is arranged to drive the rotating plate 4 to rotate automatically away from the traction rope 7 when the rotating plate 4 is not pulled by the traction rope 7.

[0033] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the optical fiber connector is connected with the coupler main body 1, the sliding column 12 is pulled first, and the sliding column 12 is pulled out from the inside of the coupler main body 1, then the sliding column 12 is rotated to make the thread at the bottom of the circular groove 13 engage with the outer surface thread of the circular plate 14, then the sliding column 12 is pressed down, and the sliding column 12 drives the limiting block 9 to slide through the circular plate 14 and the connecting rod 10, when the connecting rod 10 slides, the traction rope 7 is pulled, the sealing plate 5 is driven to rotate in the rotating groove 3 through the traction of the traction rope 7, until the sealing plate 5 completely adheres to the inner wall of the rotating groove 3, the connector is inserted into the insertion hole 2 and is connected with the plug 101, then the external force applied to the sliding column 12 is stopped, the rotating plate 4 is reversely rotated through the elasticity of the coil spring, and the surface of the sealing plate 5 abuts against the outer surface of the connector, finally the sliding column 12 is reversely rotated, the circular plate 14 is separated from the thread of the inner wall of the circular groove 13, then the sliding column 12 is pushed into the coupler main body 1.

[0034] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms, any skilled person in the art can change or modify the above disclosed technical content into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical scheme of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the utility model technical scheme.

Claims

1. A prefabricated end-capped cable coupler, comprising a coupler body (1), a jack (2) formed on the two side faces of the coupler body (1), and a plug (101) fixedly connected inside the jack (2), characterized in that: The inner wall of the jack (2) is provided with a rotating groove (3), the rotating groove (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (4), the connecting part between the rotating plate (4) and the rotating groove (3) is provided with a coil spring, the surface of the rotating plate (4) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (5), the inside of the coupler body (1) is provided with a sliding groove (6), the surface of the rotating plate (4) is fixedly connected with a traction rope (7), the inside of the coupler body (1) is provided with a limiting groove (8), the inside of the limiting groove (8) is slidably connected with a limiting block (9), the surface center of the limiting block (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (10), the inside of the coupler body (1) is rotatably connected with a fixed pulley (11), the inside of the coupler body (1) is slidably connected with a sliding column (12), the inside of the sliding column (12) is provided with a circular groove (13), and the inside of the circular groove (13) is slidably connected with a circular plate (14).

2. A preformed end-capped butterfly cable coupler as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inside of the circular groove (13) is provided with a matching thread close to the inner wall of the limiting block (9) and the outer surface of the circular plate (14), and the circular plate (14) and the circular groove (13) are circular.

3. A preformed end-to-end cable coupler as set forth in claim 1, further characterized by: The inside of the coupler body (1) is provided with a long groove matched with the sliding column (12), the inside of the long groove is communicated with the inside of the limiting groove (8), and the end face of the traction rope (7) away from the rotating plate (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (10).

4. A preformed end-to-end cable coupler as set forth in claim 1, further characterized by: The end of the sliding column (12) away from the limiting block (9) extends to the outer surface of the coupler body (1), and the limiting groove (8) and the limiting block (9) are square.

5. A preformed end-to-end cable coupler as set forth in claim 1, further characterized by: The sealing plate (5) is a silica gel plate, and the surface of the sealing plate (5) is sealingly attached to the surface of the plug (101).

6. A preformed end-to-end cable coupler as set forth in claim 1, further characterized by: The surface of the traction rope (7) is attached to the outer surface of the fixed pulley (11), and under normal circumstances, the rotating plate (4) is rotated towards the sliding groove (6) by the elasticity of the coil spring.