Ventilation shutter linkage system for distribution box

By designing a ventilation louver linkage system for the distribution box, and using transmission components to drive the synchronous rotation of the louver blades, the problem of dust and flying insects entering the distribution box was solved, achieving the dual effects of heat dissipation and protection.

CN224110684UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10CHONGQING JIAOGONGMING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The louvers of the existing distribution box are always open, which makes it easy for dust, flying insects and other impurities to enter the distribution box.

Method used

A ventilation louver linkage system for a power distribution box was designed. The system drives the louver blades to rotate synchronously through a transmission component, thereby opening and closing the mounting holes. The louver's state switching is controlled by an adjustment knob.

Benefits of technology

It provides rapid heat dissipation when the distribution box is running, prevents dust and flying insects from entering when it is not running, and the adjustment process is simple and quick.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224110684U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ventilation shutter linkage system for a distribution box, which comprises a mounting frame and a plurality of shutter swing blades arranged in mounting holes in the inner side of the mounting frame, the plurality of shutter swing blades are all rotatably connected with the mounting frame, an adjusting knob is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame, a mounting cavity is formed in the mounting frame, and the shutter swing blades are arranged in the mounting cavity. A transmission assembly connected between the adjusting knob and each shutter swing blade is arranged in the mounting cavity, and the transmission assembly is used for driving the plurality of shutter swing blades to synchronously rotate to open or close the mounting hole when the adjusting knob is rotated; compared with the prior art, the installation holes can be conveniently opened or closed, and dust, winged insects and the like are prevented from entering the distribution box from the installation holes when the distribution box is not used.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a louver structure technical field, concretely relates to a ventilation louver linkage system for distribution box. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ground control trailer is composed of a chassis system and a storage cabin system, is a unmanned aerial vehicle mobile carrying platform, is used for carrying and transporting unmanned aerial vehicle aircraft, mooring cable winding and unwinding device, power converter, portable control terminal, generator, load ground end, UPS and other systems and equipment, and can also be used as a unmanned aerial vehicle taking-off and landing platform to meet the taking-off and landing requirements of unmanned aerial vehicle.

[0003] The above-mentioned ground control trailer is provided with a distribution box, and a louver is generally matched with the distribution box to quickly dissipate heat during use.

[0004] A louver water guide piece applied to an outdoor distribution box is disclosed in CN209860436U, which comprises a distribution box, a partition box fixedly installed at the lower end of the distribution box, a box door hingedly connected to the rear surface of the distribution box, and a louver device installed on the outer surfaces of the left and right side walls of the distribution box.

[0005] The louver baffle in the above-mentioned louver water guide piece is fixed, so that the louver is always in an open state, and dust and flying insects may enter the distribution box from the louver when the distribution box is not in use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a ventilation louver linkage system for a distribution box to solve the problem that the louver is always in an open state, and dust and flying insects may enter the distribution box from the louver when the distribution box is not in use.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a ventilation louver linkage system for a distribution box, comprising a mounting frame and a plurality of louver leaves arranged in the mounting holes on the inner side of the mounting frame, wherein the plurality of louver leaves are rotationally connected with the mounting frame, an adjusting knob is rotationally arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame, an installation cavity is formed in the mounting frame, a transmission assembly is arranged in the installation cavity and connected between the adjusting knob and each louver leaf, and the transmission assembly is used to drive the plurality of louver leaves to synchronously rotate to open or close the mounting hole when the adjusting knob is rotated.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0009] When the power distribution box is running, the adjusting knob is held to rotate, the multiple louver leaves are synchronously driven to rotate through the transmission assembly, the mounting hole is opened, and the heat generated by the power distribution box is quickly dissipated through the mounting hole at this time; when the power distribution box stops running, the adjusting knob is held to rotate reversely, the multiple louver leaves are synchronously driven to rotate reversely through the transmission assembly, the mounting hole is closed, and dust and flying insects are prevented from entering the power distribution box from the mounting hole; the adjusting process is convenient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 1 It is a connection schematic view of the transmission assembly and the louver leaf;

[0012] Figure 3 It is a cooperation schematic view of the transmission wheel, the transmission belt and the pressing wheel; Figure 2

[0013] It is a cooperation schematic view of the transmission wheel, the transmission belt and the pressing wheel; Figure 4 Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the locking piece.

[0014] The reference signs in the drawings of the specification include: the mounting frame 1, the louver leaf 2, the adjusting knob 3, the transmission assembly 4, the transmission wheel 41, the transmission belt 42, the pressing wheel 43, the transmission bevel gear 44, the driving bevel gear 45, the locking piece 5, the locking block 51, the handle 52, the abutting block 53 and the locking cap 54. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The utility model will be further explained in detail through specific implementation ways as follows:

[0016] As shown in the figures, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 An air exchange louver linkage system for a power distribution box is provided in the embodiments of the utility model, which comprises a mounting frame 1 and multiple louver leaves 2 arranged in the mounting hole on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, the multiple louver leaves 2 are all rotationally connected with the mounting frame 1, an adjusting knob 3 is rotationally arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame 1, a mounting cavity is opened in the mounting frame 1, a transmission assembly 4 is arranged in the mounting cavity and connected between the adjusting knob 3 and each louver leaf 2, and the transmission assembly 4 is used to drive the multiple louver leaves 2 to synchronously rotate to open or close the mounting hole when the adjusting knob 3 is rotated.

[0017] ​The ventilation shutter is rotated by holding the adjusting knob 3 when the distribution box is running, the plurality of shutter leaves 2 are synchronously rotated by the transmission assembly 4, the mounting hole is opened, and the heat generated by the distribution box is quickly dissipated through the mounting hole at this time; when the distribution box stops running, the adjusting knob 3 is reversely rotated, the plurality of shutter leaves 2 are synchronously reversely rotated by the transmission assembly 4, the mounting hole is closed, and dust and flying insects are prevented from entering the distribution box from the mounting hole; the adjusting process is convenient and fast.

[0018] In order to better understand the scheme, the transmission assembly 4 and the like will be optimized below.

[0019] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , according to another embodiment of the utility model, the ventilation shutter linkage system for the distribution box, wherein the transmission assembly 4 includes a plurality of transmission wheels 41 and a transmission belt 42, the plurality of transmission wheels 41 are arranged in the mounting cavity, and each of the plurality of transmission wheels 41 is connected to one of the plurality of shutter leaves 2, wherein one of the plurality of transmission wheels 41 is connected to the adjusting knob 3 through the adjusting part; the transmission belt 42 is connected between the plurality of transmission wheels 41, and two matched compression wheels 43 are arranged between each adjacent two transmission wheels 41, the two matched compression wheels 43 are arranged on the outer side of the transmission belt 42 and slide against the transmission belt 42 to form a transmission angle between each transmission wheel 41 and the transmission belt 42.

[0020] In this embodiment, when adjusting, the adjusting knob 3 is rotated, the adjusting knob 3 drives the transmission wheel 41 connected thereto to rotate through the adjusting part, and then drives the other transmission wheels 41 to rotate through the cooperation of the transmission belt 42 and the two matched compression wheels 43 between each adjacent two transmission wheels 41, so as to drive the plurality of shutter leaves 2 to rotate, thereby opening or closing the mounting hole.

[0021] The distance between the two matched compression wheels 43 is less than the diameter of the transmission wheel 41, that is, the two compression wheels 43 fold the section of the transmission belt 42 between the adjacent two transmission wheels 41 to the middle part, so that the transmission belt 42 forms a suitable transmission angle on each transmission wheel 41, and each transmission wheel 41 can rotate during the operation of the transmission belt 42, and then the plurality of shutter leaves 2 can rotate to open or close the mounting hole.

[0022] In this embodiment, the transmission wheel 41 can be a belt wheel, and the transmission belt 42 is a belt; the transmission wheel 41 can also be a sprocket, and the transmission belt 42 is a chain; preferably, the transmission wheel 41 is a sprocket, and the transmission belt 42 is a chain, so that the plurality of transmission wheels 41 and the transmission belt 42 can be more stably transmitted.

[0023] AsFigure 2 As shown, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the ventilation louver linkage system for a power distribution box includes an adjustment unit comprising a transmission bevel gear 44 and a drive bevel gear 45. The transmission bevel gear 44 is coaxially connected to a corresponding transmission wheel 41. The drive bevel gear 45 meshes with the transmission bevel gear 44 and is also coaxially connected to the adjustment knob 3.

[0024] During adjustment:

[0025] Hold the adjustment knob 3 and turn it. The drive bevel gear 45 rotates synchronously with the adjustment knob 3. The drive bevel gear 45 drives the transmission bevel gear 44 to rotate. The transmission bevel gear 44 drives the transmission wheel 41 connected to it to rotate. Then, through the transmission belt 42 and the two pressure rollers 43 that cooperate between each pair of adjacent transmission wheels 41, the other transmission wheels 41 are driven to rotate. This drives the multiple louver blades 2 to rotate, so as to open or close the mounting holes.

[0026] It should be noted that the adjustment knob 3, transmission component 4, and multiple louver blades 2 can all remain stationary when not adjusted due to the friction they experience after installation and the self-locking force after assembly.

[0027] To improve the stability of the multiple louver slats 2 remaining stationary after adjustment, the adjustment knob 3 is coaxially connected to the drive bevel gear 45 via a connecting shaft. The adjustment knob 3 is slidably attached to the outer wall of the mounting frame 1. The connecting shaft is fitted with an annular magnet embedded in the mounting frame 1. An iron block (not shown in the attached figure) is embedded in the side of the adjustment knob 3 facing the mounting frame 1 to cooperate with the annular magnet.

[0028] In the above-described manner, without rotating the adjustment knob 3, the interaction between the ring magnet and the iron block creates a magnetic attraction force that locks the adjustment knob 3 in place. Since the adjustment knob 3 will not rotate, the transmission assembly 4 and the multiple louver blades 2 can stably maintain their positions. The arrangement of the ring magnet and iron block is such that, after rotating the adjustment knob 3, the iron block can engage with the ring magnet to form a magnetic attraction force. It should be noted that even when the adjustment knob 3 needs to be rotated, the resistance generated by this magnetic attraction force is relatively small.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, according to another embodiment of the present utility model, the ventilation louver linkage system for the distribution box is provided, wherein the edge of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a plurality of locking rotating parts 5 that correspond one-to-one with a plurality of locking grooves opened on the inner wall of the mounting position on the distribution box.

[0030] The ventilation shutter is installed by embedding the mounting frame 1 into the corresponding installation position on the distribution box, abutting, and then rotating the plurality of locking knobs 5, one by one, into the plurality of locking grooves, thereby quickly and stably installing the ventilation shutter in the corresponding installation position on the distribution box. When disassembly is required, the plurality of locking knobs 5 are rotated in the opposite direction, and the plurality of locking knobs 5 are rotated out of the plurality of locking grooves, the mounting frame 1 is released from the lock, and then the ventilation shutter can be removed from the corresponding installation position on the distribution box.

[0031] Based on the above scheme:

[0032] Each locking knob 5 includes a locking block 51, a handle 52, an abutting block 53, and a locking cap 54. The locking block 51 is rotatably connected to the outer wall edge of the mounting frame 1 at one end and is used to rotate into the corresponding locking groove for limiting at the other end. An installation groove is formed on the side of the locking block 51 away from the mounting frame 1. The handle 52 is inserted into the installation groove along the depth direction of the installation groove to be fixedly connected. The abutting block 53 is slidably sleeved on the handle 52, and a plurality of springs are connected between the abutting block 53 and the inner wall of the installation groove. The locking cap 54 is threadedly connected with the handle 52 and abuts against the abutting block 53.

[0033] In the initial state, the locking cap 54 abuts against the abutting block 53, and the abutting block 53 is completely embedded in the installation groove. When the ventilation shutter needs to be installed in the corresponding installation position on the distribution box, the following steps are performed:

[0034] First, ensure that the locking block 51 in each locking knob 5 is attached to the outer edge of the outer side of the mounting frame 1, so as to avoid being blocked when the mounting frame 1 is embedded in the corresponding installation position on the distribution box;

[0035] Then, the mounting frame 1 is embedded in the corresponding installation position on the distribution box and abuts;

[0036] Next, the handle 52 in each locking knob 5 is held and rotated, and the locking block 51 in the plurality of locking knobs 5 is rotated into the plurality of locking grooves, one by one;

[0037] Then, the locking cap 54 in each locking knob 5 is rotated, the locking cap 54 moves away from the corresponding abutting block 53, the locking cap 54 releases the restriction on the abutting block 53, the plurality of springs in each locking knob 5 are expanded, the abutting block 53 moves away from the corresponding locking block 51, the abutting block 53 abuts against the inner wall of the corresponding locking groove, and the locking knob 5 is stably assembled in the locking groove.

[0038] When the ventilation shutter needs to be disassembled:

[0039] First, rotate the locking cap 54 in each locking knob 5, and the corresponding block 53 is moved to the direction of the corresponding locking block 51 until the block 53 is completely embedded in the corresponding installation slot;

[0040] Then, hold the handle 52 in each locking knob 5 to rotate, and move the one end of the locking block 51 in the plurality of locking knobs 5 from the plurality of locking slots;

[0041] Then, the installation frame 1 can be removed from the corresponding installation position on the distribution box.

[0042] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. The technical solutions should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An air exchange louver linkage system for an electrical distribution box, comprising a mounting frame and a plurality of louver blades arranged within mounting holes on the inside of the mounting frame, characterized in that, The plurality of shutter leaves are rotationally connected with the mounting frame, and an adjusting knob is rotationally arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame. An installation cavity is opened in the mounting frame, and a transmission assembly connected between the adjusting knob and each shutter leaf is arranged in the installation cavity. The transmission assembly is used to drive the plurality of shutter leaves to synchronously rotate to open or close the mounting hole when the adjusting knob is rotated.

2. The ventilation louver linkage system for an electrical distribution box of claim 1, wherein, The transmission assembly comprises: a plurality of transmission wheels, which are arranged in the installation cavity and connected with the plurality of shutter leaves one by one, wherein one of the transmission wheels is connected with the adjusting knob through an adjusting part; a transmission belt, which is transmissionally connected between the plurality of transmission wheels, and two matched compression rollers are rotationally arranged between each adjacent two transmission wheels. The two matched compression rollers are distributed on the outside of the transmission belt and slide against the transmission belt to form a transmission angle of rotation between each transmission wheel and the transmission belt driven by the transmission belt.

3. The louver linkage system for an electrical box of claim 2, wherein, The distance between the two matched compression rollers is less than the diameter of the transmission wheel.

4. The louver linkage system for an electrical box of claim 2, wherein, The adjusting part comprises: a transmission bevel gear, which is coaxially connected with the corresponding transmission wheel; a driving bevel gear, which is meshed with the transmission bevel gear and coaxially connected with the adjusting knob.

5. An air baffle shutter linkage system for an electrical distribution box according to claim 4, wherein, The adjusting knob is coaxially connected with the driving bevel gear through a connecting shaft, and the adjusting knob is slideably attached to the outer wall of the mounting frame. The connecting shaft is sleeved with an annular magnet embedded in the mounting frame. An iron block matched with the annular magnet is embedded in the side of the adjusting knob facing the mounting frame.

6. The louver linkage system for an electrical box of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of locking elements are arranged on the edge of the mounting frame and matched with a plurality of locking grooves opened in the inner wall of the mounting position of the distribution box.

7. An air baffle shutter linkage system for an electrical distribution box according to claim 6, wherein, Each locking element comprises: a locking block, which is rotationally connected at one end to the outer wall edge of the mounting frame and has the other end for rotating into the corresponding locking groove for limiting. An installation groove is opened in the side of the locking block away from the mounting frame; a handle, which is connected at one end to the installation groove along the depth direction of the installation groove; a block, which is slideably sleeved on the handle and connected with the inner wall of the installation groove through a plurality of springs; a locking cap, which is threadedly connected with the handle and abuts against the block.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Shutter water guide sheet applied to outdoor distribution box

    CN209860436U