Threading device for cable laying
By introducing a sliding column and groove structure and spring design into the cable threading device, the adaptability problem of fixed drive structure position is solved, adaptive guidance to raised stains is achieved, and the adaptability and passability of cable laying are improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHONGQING SHANGXIAN ELECTROMECHANICAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing cable threading devices, the drive structure and adjustment components are fixedly connected by support columns, which makes it impossible to change the position. This results in raised dirt stains that hinder cable laying and reduce adaptability and passability.
The guide wheel adopts a sliding column and groove structure, combined with first and second springs, to achieve adaptive movement. The deformation and rebound of the springs adapt to raised stains and maintain the guiding effect.
It improves the adaptability and passability of cables to raised stains during cable laying, ensuring smooth cable threading.
Smart Images

Figure CN224110775U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power construction, specifically, a cable laying is with the device of leading through. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cable leading-through device is a device for leading through cables in a pipeline, a conduit or other narrow space, and is widely used in the fields of building electrical engineering and communication cable laying, and the main function thereof is to improve the efficiency of cable threading, reduce the difficulty and labor intensity of manual operation, and protect the cable and the pipeline from damage.
[0003] For example, a tumbling cable leading-through device disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN202222186658.9 includes a central column and a top hat, the top hat is integrally installed at the top end of the central column, a fixed collar is detachably assembled on the outside of the central column, four driving components are uniformly distributed around the central column and connected with the fixed collar, the driving components distributed around the central column realize frame support in the pipeline, increase the contact area to ensure the stability of subsequent advancement, simultaneously realize synchronous power transmission at four positions, avoid winding and deviation in the pipeline due to unstable power output direction, and can correspondingly adjust the length of the driving components to facilitate the adjustment and use of different diameter pipelines, increase the equipment adaptation range, and quickly connect the cable with the central column by means of the assembly components to ensure the safety and stability of subsequent threading and avoid the risk of falling off.
[0004] However, in the above technical solution, the driving structure and the adjusting assembly are fixedly connected through the support column, which means that the position of the driving structure cannot be changed after the position adjustment of the adjusting assembly is completed. During cable laying in the pipeline, the inner wall of the pipeline is inevitably contaminated with some stains, resulting in protrusions on the inner wall of the pipeline. Since the position of the driving structure is fixed, these protruding stains will hinder the movement of the driving structure, causing problems in cable laying. Therefore, the adaptability and passability of the leading-through device are relatively low. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable laying leading-through device that can effectively solve the problem of the fixed connection between the driving structure and the adjusting assembly through the support column in the background technology, which means that the position of the driving structure cannot be changed after the position adjustment of the adjusting assembly is completed. During cable laying in the pipeline, the inner wall of the pipeline is inevitably contaminated with some stains, resulting in protrusions on the inner wall of the pipeline. Since the position of the driving structure is fixed, these protruding stains will hinder the movement of the driving structure, causing problems in cable laying. Therefore, the adaptability and passability of the leading-through device are relatively low.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model takes the technical scheme for a cable laying threading device, including center column, be provided with top hat and fixed collar on the center column, be provided with a plurality of adjusting assembly on the fixed collar, fixedly be provided with slide column on the adjusting assembly, one side of the slide column is provided with drive structure, one side of the drive structure close to adjusting assembly is provided with first spring and sliding slot, one side of the center column is provided with connecting piece.
[0007] As preferred, the slide column slides in the sliding slot.
[0008] As preferred, the drive structure includes structure base, the drive motor is fixedly installed on the structure base, the drive wheel is rotatably arranged on one side of the structure base, and the T-shaped sliding slot is arranged on one side of the structure base.
[0009] As preferred, the T-shaped sliding block is slidably arranged in the T-shaped sliding slot, the second spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of one side of the T-shaped sliding slot, the extension table is arranged on one side of the T-shaped sliding block, and the guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the extension table.
[0010] As preferred, the sliding slot is located on the structure base, and the first spring is fixedly connected with the structure base and the adjusting assembly on both sides.
[0011] As preferred, the rotating output part of the drive motor is connected with the drive wheel, and the second spring is fixedly connected with the T-shaped sliding block on one side.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) When the guide wheel encounters a protruding stain during the cable laying threading process, the protruding stain extrudes the guide wheel, so that the guide wheel moves to the center column, the guide wheel drives the T-shaped sliding block to move, the second spring deforms, the guide wheel can adapt to the protruding stain, when the guide wheel passes the protruding stain, the second spring rebounds, so that the guide wheel reattaches to the inner wall of the cable laying pipeline, facilitating continuous guiding, when the drive wheel encounters a protruding stain, the same as the above process, the guide wheel moves according to the slide column and the sliding slot, and the position of the drive wheel is self-adaptively changed according to the first spring, so that the adaptability and passability of the threading device can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model cable laying threading device.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the drive structure in the utility model cable laying threading device.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Central column; 2. Top cap; 3. Fixing collar; 4. Adjustment assembly; 5. Sliding column; 6. Drive structure; 601. Structural base; 602. Drive motor; 603. Drive wheel; 604. T-shaped slide groove; 605. T-shaped slider; 606. Second spring; 607. Extension platform; 608. Guide wheel; 7. First spring; 8. Connector; 9. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, a cable laying guide device includes a central column 1, a top cap 2 and a fixing collar 3 on the central column 1, a plurality of adjusting components 4 on the fixing collar 3, a sliding column 5 fixedly mounted on the adjusting components 4, a driving structure 6 on one side of the sliding column 5, a first spring 7 and a sliding groove 9 on the side of the driving structure 6 near the adjusting components 4, and a connecting member 8 on one side of the central column 1.
[0019] like Figure 2 As shown, in another embodiment of the present invention, the driving structure 6 includes a structural base 601, a driving motor 602 is fixedly installed on the structural base 601, a driving wheel 603 is rotatably arranged on one side of the structural base 601, and a T-shaped groove 604 is provided on one side of the structural base 601.
[0020] A T-shaped slider 605 is slidably disposed in the T-shaped groove 604. A second spring 606 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall surface of one side of the T-shaped groove 604. An extension platform 607 is disposed on one side of the T-shaped slider 605. A guide wheel 608 is rotatably disposed on the extension platform 607.
[0021] When the central column 1 needs to be moved by the drive structure 6, the drive motor 602 rotates the drive wheel 603, thereby moving the central column 1. The guide wheel 608 provides guidance. When the guide wheel 608 encounters a raised stain, the stain presses against the guide wheel 608, causing it to move towards the central column 1. The guide wheel 608 then moves the T-shaped slider 605, causing the second spring 606 to deform, allowing the guide wheel 608 to adapt to the raised stain. When the guide wheel 608 passes over the raised stain, the second spring 606 rebounds, causing the guide wheel 608 to re-fit against the inner wall of the cable laying pipe, facilitating continued guidance.
[0022] The working principle of the cable laying threading device is as follows:
[0023] In use, first, the position of the driving structure 6 is adjusted according to the size of the pipe according to the adjusting assembly 4, then the cable is fixed through the connecting piece 8, then the driving wheel 603 is rotated through the driving motor 602, so that the central column 1 is driven to move through the driving structure 6, and then the cable is moved through the central column 1, so that the cable is threaded, when the guide wheel 608 encounters a protruding stain, the protruding stain extrudes the guide wheel 608, so that the guide wheel 608 moves to the central column 1, the T-shaped sliding block 605 is driven to move by the guide wheel 608, the second spring 606 is deformed, so that the guide wheel 608 can adapt to the protruding stain, when the guide wheel 608 passes the protruding stain, the second spring 606 rebounds, so that the guide wheel 608 is reattached to the inner wall of the cable laying pipe, so as to facilitate the continuous guiding, when the driving wheel 603 encounters a protruding stain, the same as the above process, the movement is guided according to the slide column 5 and the sliding groove 9, and the position of the driving wheel 603 is self-adapted according to the first spring 7, so that the adaptability and passability of the threading device can be improved.
[0024] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present application are only examples for clearly illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, on the basis of the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made, and it is impossible to enumerate all the embodiments here, any obvious changes or variations derived from the technical solutions of the present application still fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cable laying-through device comprising a central column (1), characterized in that: The center column (1) is provided with a top hat (2) and a fixed collar (3), the fixed collar (3) is provided with several adjusting assemblies (4), the adjusting assemblies (4) are fixedly provided with slide columns (5), one side of the slide column (5) is provided with a driving structure (6), the driving structure (6) is provided with a first spring (7) and a sliding groove (9) on the side close to the adjusting assembly (4), one side of the center column (1) is provided with a connecting piece (8).
2. A cable-pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide column (5) slides in the sliding groove (9).
3. A cable-pulling device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The driving structure (6) comprises a structure base (601), the structure base (601) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (602), one side of the structure base (601) is rotatably provided with a driving wheel (603), one side of the structure base (601) is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove (604).
4. A cable-pulling device according to claim 3, characterised in that: A T-shaped sliding block (605) is slidably arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove (604), a second spring (606) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of one side of the T-shaped sliding groove (604), one side of the T-shaped sliding block (605) is provided with an extension table (607), and a guide wheel (608) is rotatably arranged on the extension table (607).
5. A cable-pulling device according to claim 4, characterised in that: The sliding groove (9) is located on the structure base (601), and the first spring (7) is fixedly connected with the structure base (601) and the adjusting assembly (4) on both sides.
6. A cable-pulling device according to claim 5, characterised in that: The rotating output part of the driving motor (602) is connected with the driving wheel (603), and one side of the second spring (606) is fixedly connected with the T-shaped sliding block (605).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rolling type cable threading device
CN218182873U