Insulation type high-thermal-conductivity silica gel gasket

By designing a splicable silicone pad body and a beryllium copper alloy frame structure, the problem of fixed size of insulating high thermal conductivity silicone pads was solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation on large-area electronic components and expanding the application range.

CN224111529UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10SHENZHEN LULING IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing insulating high thermal conductivity silicone pads have fixed dimensions, which cannot effectively cover larger electronic components, resulting in insufficient heat transfer and limiting their application in higher power or larger electronic components.

Method used

A structure including a silicone pad body, a frame, and splicing components was designed. By combining elastic sheets with rectangular grooves, multiple silicone pads can be flexibly spliced ​​and disassembled. Combined with a beryllium copper alloy frame and a heat-conducting layer, the heat dissipation effect and structural stability are improved.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible splicing and disassembly of silicone pads, expands the scope of application, improves heat transfer efficiency, adapts to different size requirements, and ensures efficient heat dissipation in large-area applications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat conduction gaskets, and provides an insulation type high heat conduction silica gel gasket which comprises a silica gel gasket body, a frame is arranged outside the silica gel gasket body, splicing assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the frame, and each splicing assembly comprises an elastic piece arranged on one side of the frame. Connecting rods are fixed to the inner walls of the elastic pieces, rectangular blocks are fixed to the ends, away from the elastic pieces, of the connecting rods, and rectangular grooves are formed in the inner walls of the other sides of the frames. According to the splicing mode, the elastic pieces are combined with the rectangular grooves, so that a plurality of silica gel gasket main bodies can be stably spliced together and can be easily disassembled when needed, the use flexibility is ensured, and the disassembly convenience is also improved; the beryllium copper alloy frame and the heat conduction layer are used and matched with the silica gel gasket body, efficient heat dissipation and structural stability are effectively achieved, heat is conducted through high heat conductivity, and the situation that the performance of equipment is affected by overheating is prevented.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to heat conducting gasket technical field, specifically, relate to an insulating high thermal conductivity silica gel gasket. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing insulating high thermal conductivity silica gel gasket adopts heat conducting silica gel material as main structure material, and designs two layers of heat conducting silica gel base layers, is connected through adhesive layer between them, and designs a plurality of downward protruding heat conducting silica gel pad layers on the bottom layer of lower heat conducting silica gel base layer, can fully and effectively dissipate the heat transmitted downward, and is helpful for cooling, in addition, graphite layer is arranged on the upper surface of upper heat conducting silica gel base layer, and epoxy resin layer is used as protection, heat conducting silica gel core layer is designed on the upper end, and heat insulation rubber insulating layer is designed on both ends, to ensure that the gasket effectively dissipates the heat contact area, avoids that the outer layer of gasket transmits heat to other parts of the equipment needing heat dissipation.

[0003] The size of the above insulating high thermal conductivity silica gel gasket is usually preset, and cannot be changed once determined. The fixed size makes them unable to effectively cover the entire contact surface when facing larger electronic components, resulting in insufficient heat transfer. Due to the limited heat conduction effect, the silica gel gasket cannot effectively dissipate heat in this case, thereby affecting its application on larger power or volume electronic components. This feature significantly limits the use of silica gel gaskets, especially in scenarios requiring higher heat management capabilities, which cannot meet the demand. Therefore, an insulating high thermal conductivity silica gel gasket is needed. SUMMARY

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an insulating high thermal conductivity silica gel gasket, which solves the technical problem of fixed size of the silica gel gasket in the background art, which limits its use range.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an insulating high thermal conductivity silica gel gasket, comprising a silica gel gasket main body, a frame is arranged on the outside of the silica gel gasket main body, a splicing assembly is arranged on both sides of the frame, the splicing assembly comprises an elastic sheet arranged on one side of the frame, a connecting rod is fixed to the inner wall of the elastic sheet, a rectangular block is fixed to the end of the connecting rod away from the elastic sheet, a rectangular groove is formed in the inner wall of the other side of the frame, and a control groove is formed in the inner wall of the rectangular groove.

[0006] Preferably, the control groove is composed of a pressing groove and an outlet groove, and the height of the pressing groove and the outlet groove is: setting.

[0007] Preferably, the outer shape of the elastic sheet is arranged in a > shape, and the outer wall of the elastic sheet is provided with at least three smooth layer coatings, and the material of the smooth layer coating includes but is not limited to epoxy resin, polyurethane, and acrylic resin material.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of the silicone gasket body is provided with a filler with high thermal conductivity while maintaining the insulation of the silicone gasket body, and the material of the filler includes but is not limited to aluminum nitride, silicon nitride, aluminum oxide, and graphite powder material.

[0009] Preferably, the top and bottom of the silicone gasket body are provided with a heat conduction layer, and the heat conduction layer is flush with the frame.

[0010] Preferably, the material of the frame and the heat conduction layer includes but is not limited to beryllium copper alloy material.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0012] 1、The splicing mode of the utility model makes multiple silicone gasket bodies stably spliced together, and can be easily disassembled when needed, which ensures the flexibility of use and improves the convenience of disassembly.

[0013] 2、The utility model uses a beryllium copper alloy frame and a heat conduction layer in cooperation with a silicone gasket body to effectively realize efficient heat dissipation and structural stability, and conduct heat through high thermal conductivity to prevent overheating from affecting the performance of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structure schematic view;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a sectional three-dimensional structure schematic view;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a local plane structure schematic view;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 1 An enlarged structure schematic view of A.

[0019] In the figure: 1, silicone gasket body; 2, frame; 3, splicing assembly; 31, elastic sheet; 32, connecting rod; 33, rectangular block; 34, rectangular groove; 35, control groove; 351, pressing groove; 352, outlet groove; 4, heat conduction layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor under the premise that the scope of protection of the present application is involved.

[0021] The size of the existing insulating high-thermal-conductivity silicone gasket is usually preset and cannot be changed once determined. The fixed size makes them unable to effectively cover the entire contact surface when facing larger-sized electronic components, resulting in insufficient heat transfer. Due to the limited heat conduction effect, the silicone gasket cannot effectively dissipate heat in this case, thereby affecting its application on larger power or larger volume electronic components. This characteristic significantly limits the use range of the silicone gasket, especially in scenarios requiring higher heat management capability, which cannot meet the demand. Please refer to Figures 1-4The embodiment provides an insulating high-thermal-conductivity silica gel gasket, which comprises a silica gel gasket body 1, a frame 2 arranged outside the silica gel gasket body 1, and a splicing assembly 3 arranged on both sides of the frame 2. The splicing assembly 3 comprises an elastic sheet 31 arranged on one side of the frame 2. The elastic sheet 31 is shaped like >. The outer wall of the elastic sheet 31 is coated with at least three smooth layers of paint. The material of the smooth layers of paint comprises, but is not limited to, epoxy resin, polyurethane and acrylic resin material. In the application process, the elastic sheet 31 is placed in a rectangular groove 34. Due to the special > shape, when the elastic sheet 31 is placed in the rectangular groove 34, the shape of the elastic sheet 31 will change. Specifically, when the elastic sheet 31 enters the rectangular groove 34, due to the design of the shape, the elastic sheet 31 will be compressed or bent at the opening of the compression groove 351. Due to the smooth layer of paint, the friction between the surface and the contact surface is significantly reduced, the occurrence of wear is reduced, the smooth coating ensures the smoothness of the surface, further improves the wear resistance and service life, prolongs the service life, and improves the overall performance and stability. The inner wall of the elastic sheet 31 is fixed with a connecting rod 32. The end of the connecting rod 32 away from the elastic sheet 31 is fixed with a rectangular block 33. The inner wall of the other side of the frame 2 is provided with a rectangular groove 34. The inner wall of the rectangular groove 34 is provided with a regulating groove 35. The regulating groove 35 is communicated with the compression groove 351 and the outlet groove 352 and is composed of the compression groove 351 and the outlet groove 352. The height ratio of the compression groove 351 to the outlet groove 352 is 1:2. In order to expand the use range, a plurality of silica gel gasket bodies 1 can be spliced. Specifically, the elastic sheet 31 on one side of one frame 2 is aligned with the compression groove 351 on the other side of another frame 2 and is placed into the rectangular groove 34, so that the elastic sheet 31 changes in shape during the placement process. When the elastic sheet 31 is completely placed into the rectangular groove 34, the elastic sheet 31 returns to the original state by its own elastic property. At this time, the elastic sheet 31 cannot be taken out in reverse, and the rectangular block 33 is matched with the compression groove 351, so that the splicing of the plurality of silica gel gasket bodies 1 is completed. When it is necessary to split, the frame 2 is slid, the elastic sheet 31 slides in the rectangular groove 34, the elastic sheet 31 moves away from the compression groove 351 and is connected with the outlet groove 352, the height ratio of the compression groove 351 to the outlet groove 352 is 1:2, the elastic sheet 31 smoothly leaves the rectangular groove 34, and thus the two silica gel gasket bodies 1 are split. By splicing a plurality of silica gel gasket bodies 1, the use range of the silica gel gasket body 1 can be flexibly expanded to meet different size requirements. The cooperation of the elastic sheet 31, the compression groove 351 and the rectangular groove 34 ensures that the spliced silica gel gasket body 1 is firm and not easy to be disassembled. By adjusting the height ratio of the compression groove 351 to the outlet groove 352, the elastic sheet 31 can be easily slid and separated from the rectangular groove 34, which is convenient for splitting. The splicing structure is suitable for silica gel gasket bodies 1 that need to be flexibly combined and split, especially when a large area is needed, the size can be quickly spliced and adjusted.

[0022] As Figure 2As shown, the inside of the silicone gasket body 1 is provided with a filler with high thermal conductivity while maintaining the insulating property of the silicone gasket body 1, and the material of the filler includes but is not limited to aluminum nitride, silicon nitride, aluminum oxide, and graphite powder material. The thermal conductivity of silicone itself is low, so a filler with high thermal conductivity is selected to enhance its thermal conductivity while maintaining the insulating property of silicone. The filler can improve the thermal conductivity of the material without significantly affecting its electrical insulation properties. The top and bottom of the silicone gasket body 1 are provided with a thermal conductive layer 4, and the thermal conductive layer 4 is flush with the frame 2. The material of the frame 2 and the thermal conductive layer 4 includes but is not limited to beryllium copper alloy material. The thermal conductive layer 4 is provided on the top and bottom of the silicone gasket body 1, which can improve the heat conduction effect and help dissipate heat. The material of the thermal conductive layer 4, such as beryllium copper alloy, has excellent thermal conductivity and can quickly conduct the heat generated by the heating device to the heat sink. The frame 2 is made of beryllium copper alloy, which has high strength, high hardness, small elastic hysteresis, corrosion resistance and other excellent properties. These characteristics of beryllium copper alloy ensure that the frame 2 will not deform when subjected to external pressure (such as the weight of the heat sink), thereby providing additional structural support. Place the heating device at the bottom of the frame 2 flush with the frame 2 and the thermal conductive layer 4, and place the heat sink on the top of the frame 2 flush with the frame 2 and the thermal conductive layer 4. The silicone gasket body 1 acts as a thermal interface material responsible for transferring heat between the heat sink, the heating device and the frame. The heat sink is located on the top of the frame 2 and is flush with the frame 2 and the thermal conductive layer 4, ensuring efficient heat transfer. Due to the high thermal conductivity of beryllium copper alloy, the heat sink can quickly dissipate heat and prevent excessive temperature from affecting stability.

[0023] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An insulating high thermal conductive silica gel gasket comprising a silica gel gasket body (1), characterized in that, The outer part of the silica gel gasket body (1) is provided with a frame (2), both sides of the frame (2) are provided with a splicing assembly (3), the splicing assembly (3) comprises an elastic sheet (31) arranged on one side of the frame (2), the inner wall of the elastic sheet (31) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (32), one end of the connecting rod (32) away from the elastic sheet (31) is fixedly connected with a rectangular block (33), the inner wall of the other side of the frame (2) is provided with a rectangular groove (34), and the inner wall of the rectangular groove (34) is provided with a regulating groove (35).

2. The high thermal conductive silicone gasket according to claim 1, wherein, The regulating groove (35) is communicated by a pressing groove (351) and an outlet groove (352), and the height of the pressing groove (351) and the outlet groove (352) is 1:

2.

3. The high thermal conductive silicone gasket according to claim 1, wherein, The shape of the elastic sheet (31) is >, and the outer wall of the elastic sheet (31) is coated with at least three smooth layers of paint, and the material of the smooth layer of paint includes but is not limited to epoxy resin, polyurethane and acrylic resin material.

4. The high thermal conductive silicone gasket according to claim 1, wherein, The inner part of the silica gel gasket body (1) is provided with a filler with high thermal conductivity, which also maintains the insulation of the silica gel gasket body (1), and the material of the filler includes but is not limited to aluminum nitride, silicon nitride, aluminum oxide and graphite powder material.

5. The high thermally conductive silicone gasket according to claim 1, wherein The top and bottom of the silica gel gasket body (1) are provided with a heat conducting layer (4), and the heat conducting layer (4) is flush with the frame (2).

6. The high thermally conductive silicone gasket according to claim 1, wherein The material of the frame (2) and the heat conducting layer (4) includes but is not limited to beryllium copper alloy material.