Vegetable planting soil plowing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting soil plowing machine, which relates to the technical field of plowing machines and comprises a rack, the rack comprises a fixing frame, a motor is mounted on the top surface of the fixing frame, rotating blade groups are rotatably connected to two sides of the fixing frame, and a belt wheel transmission mechanism is in transmission connection between an output shaft end of the motor and a middle shaft of each rotating blade group. According to the utility model, the rotary blade group is driven to continuously and rotatably cut soil to realize rapid ploughing, and thrust is applied to enable the machine to move for operation, and the deep ploughing mechanism is driven to synchronously move along with the movement of the rack, so that the deep ploughing efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. The deep ploughing hook is used for longitudinally and transversely stirring the soil in the ploughing process, the compact soil is further crushed and loosened, the originally hardened soil becomes loose, pores of different sizes are formed, and the air permeability and the water permeability of the soil are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tillage machine technology, and in particular to a soil tillage machine for vegetable planting. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetables are an indispensable part of people's daily diet, and soil tillage, as the first step in vegetable cultivation, plays a decisive role in improving soil structure, enhancing soil permeability, increasing soil fertility, and promoting vegetable root growth.

[0003] However, in the current technology, existing tillage machines do not break up the soil thoroughly enough when dealing with large areas of severely compacted soil, resulting in low tillage efficiency and poor uniformity of soil particles, which has a certain impact on vegetable seed germination and root growth. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art where the soil is not broken up sufficiently when dealing with large areas of severely compacted soil, resulting in low tillage efficiency and poor uniformity of soil particles, which affects the germination of vegetable seeds and root growth. Therefore, this invention proposes a soil tillage machine for vegetable cultivation.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a vegetable planting soil tillage machine, comprising a frame, the frame including a fixed frame, a motor mounted on the top surface of the fixed frame, rotating blade assemblies rotatably connected to both sides of the fixed frame, a belt drive mechanism drivingly connecting the output shaft end of the motor and the central shaft of the rotating blade assembly, a baffle fixedly connected to the top surface of the tail end of the fixed frame, a deep tillage mechanism mounted on the bottom surface of the baffle, the deep tillage mechanism including a crossbeam, movable connecting plates, a crushing roller, a deep tillage hook and a fixed support rod, the fixed support rod fixedly connected to the top surface of the crossbeam, the deep tillage hook fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the crossbeam, two movable connecting plates, one end of each movable connecting plate rotatably connected to both ends of the crossbeam, and the crushing roller rotatably connected to the other end of the movable connecting plate.

[0006] Preferably, an adjustment box is embedded in the lower outer wall of the baffle, and the top of the fixed support rod is connected through the inner wall of the adjustment box.

[0007] Preferably, a traction plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the regulating box, and the top end of the fixed support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the traction plate.

[0008] Preferably, an adjusting bolt is threaded through the outer wall of the middle part of the traction plate, and the bottom end of the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the adjusting box.

[0009] Preferably, an electrical control box is installed on the top surface of the mounting frame, and a battery pack is installed on one side of the electrical control box. The battery pack is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the electrical control box is electrically connected to the battery pack and the motor.

[0011] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the baffle, and a front wheel is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the fixing frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, the rotating blade assembly is driven to continuously rotate and cut the soil to achieve rapid tillage and apply thrust to enable the utility model to move. As the frame moves, the deep tillage mechanism moves synchronously. During the tillage process, the deep tillage hook stirs the soil longitudinally and laterally, further breaking up and loosening the compacted soil, making the originally compacted soil loose and forming pores of different sizes, thus improving the soil's aeration and permeability.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the setting of the adjustment box makes it easy for the user to rotate the adjustment bolt to adjust the height of the traction plate, thereby controlling the extension length of the fixed support rod under the adjustment box. This allows the user to control the tillage depth of the deep tillage hook, and assists the crushing roller in following the rolling to perform secondary crushing and compaction of the tilled soil, making the soil particles finer and more uniform, which is beneficial to the germination of vegetable seeds and root growth. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a soil tillage machine for vegetable planting is provided for this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A side view of a soil tillage machine for vegetable planting is provided for this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the deep tillage mechanism of a soil tillage machine for vegetable planting;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjustment box of a soil tillage machine for vegetable planting.

[0019] Legend: 1. Frame; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Front wheel; 13. Handle; 14. Baffle; 15. Adjustment box; 151. Traction plate; 152. Adjusting bolt; 2. Electrical control box; 3. Battery pack; 4. Motor; 41. Pulley transmission mechanism; 5. Rotating blade assembly; 6. Deep tillage mechanism; 61. Crossbeam; 62. Movable connecting plate; 63. Crushing roller; 64. Deep tillage hook; 65. Fixed support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0022] Example 1: As Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, this utility model provides a vegetable planting soil tillage machine, including a frame 1. The frame 1 includes a fixed frame 11. A motor 4 is installed on the top surface of the fixed frame 11. Rotary blade groups 5 are rotatably connected to both sides of the fixed frame 11. A belt drive mechanism 41 is connected between the output shaft end of the motor 4 and the central shaft of the rotary blade group 5. A baffle 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the tail end of the fixed frame 11. A deep tillage mechanism 6 is installed on the bottom surface of the baffle 14. The deep tillage mechanism 6 includes a crossbeam 61, a movable connecting plate 62, a crushing roller 63, a deep tillage hook 64, and a fixed support rod 65. The fixed support rod 65 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the crossbeam 61, and the deep tillage hook 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the crossbeam 61. Two movable connecting plates 62 are provided. One end of the two movable connecting plates 62 is rotatably connected to both ends of the crossbeam 61, and the crushing roller 63 is rotatably connected to the other end of the movable connecting plate 62.

[0023] The specific settings and functions of this embodiment are described below. By continuously rotating and cutting the soil with the drive of the rotating blade assembly 5, rapid tillage is achieved and a thrust is applied to enable the mobile operation of this utility model. As the frame 1 moves, the deep tillage mechanism 6 moves synchronously. During the tillage process, the deep tillage hook 64 stirs the soil longitudinally and laterally, further breaking and loosening the compacted soil, making the originally compacted soil loose and forming pores of different sizes, improving the soil's aeration and permeability. At the same time, the auxiliary crushing roller 63 follows and rolls to perform secondary crushing and compaction on the tilled soil, making the soil particles finer and more uniform, which is beneficial to the germination of vegetable seeds and root growth.

[0024] Example 2: Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, an adjustment box 15 is embedded in the lower outer wall of the baffle 14. The top end of the fixed support rod 65 is connected through to the inner wall of the adjustment box 15. A traction plate 151 is movably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box 15. The top end of the fixed support rod 65 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the traction plate 151. An adjustment bolt 152 is threaded through the middle outer wall of the traction plate 151. The bottom end of the adjustment bolt 152 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the adjustment box 15. An electrical control box 2 is installed on the top surface of the fixing frame 11. A battery pack 3 is provided on one side of the electrical control box 2. The battery pack 3 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixing frame 11. The electrical control box 2 is electrically connected to the battery pack 3 and the motor 4. A handle 13 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the baffle 14. A front wheel 12 is rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the fixing frame 11.

[0025] The overall effect of this embodiment is that, through the setting of the adjustment box 15, the user can easily rotate the adjustment bolt 152 to adjust the height of the traction plate 151, thereby controlling the extension length of the fixed support rod 65 below the adjustment box 15, making it convenient for the user to control the tillage depth of the deep tillage hook 64. Through the setting of the electrical control box 2, the user can easily control the start of the motor 4, and through the pulley transmission mechanism 41, the power is transmitted to the central shaft of the rotating blade assembly 5 to drive the rotating blade assembly 5 to rotate, thereby continuously cutting the soil to achieve rapid tillage.

[0026] The usage method and working principle of this device are as follows: When in use, the user moves this utility model to the tillage operation site, and controls the motor 4 through the electrical control box 2 to start the rotating blade assembly 5 to rotate. The rotating blade assembly 5 continuously cuts the soil to achieve rapid tillage and applies thrust to move the utility model. As the frame 1 moves, the deep tillage mechanism 6 moves synchronously. During the tillage process, the deep tillage hook 64 stirs the soil longitudinally and laterally, further breaking and loosening the compacted soil, making the originally compacted soil loose. At the same time, the auxiliary crushing roller 63 follows and rolls to further crush and compact the tilled soil. The setting of the adjustment box 15 allows the user to easily adjust the height of the traction plate 151 by rotating the adjustment bolt 152, thereby controlling the extension length of the fixed support rod 65 under the adjustment box 15, so that the user can easily control the tillage depth of the deep tillage hook 64.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A soil tillage machine for vegetable cultivation, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) includes a fixed frame (11), a motor (4) is installed on the top surface of the fixed frame (11), and rotating blade groups (5) are rotatably connected to both sides of the fixed frame (11). A belt drive mechanism (41) is connected between the output shaft end of the motor (4) and the central shaft of the rotating blade group (5). A baffle (14) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the tail end of the fixed frame (11). A deep tillage mechanism (6) is installed on the bottom surface of the baffle (14). The deep tillage mechanism (6) includes a crossbeam (61), a movable connecting plate (62), a crushing roller (63), a deep tillage hook (64), and a fixed support rod (65). The fixed support rod (65) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the crossbeam (61), and the deep tillage hook (64) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the crossbeam (61). There are two movable connecting plates (62). One end of the two movable connecting plates (62) is rotatably connected to both ends of the crossbeam (61), and the crushing roller (63) is rotatably connected to the other end of the movable connecting plate (62).

2. The vegetable planting soil tillage machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment box (15) is embedded in the lower outer wall of the baffle (14), and the top of the fixed support rod (65) is connected through the inner wall of the adjustment box (15).

3. A soil tillage machine for vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the regulating box (15) is movably connected to the traction plate (151), and the top of the fixed support rod (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the traction plate (151).

4. A soil tillage machine for vegetable cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting bolt (152) is threaded through the outer wall of the middle part of the traction plate (151), and the bottom end of the adjusting bolt (152) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the adjusting box (15).

5. A soil tillage machine for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electrical control box (2) is installed on the top surface of the fixed frame (11), and a battery pack (3) is provided on one side of the electrical control box (2). The battery pack (3) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed frame (11).

6. A soil tillage machine for vegetable cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electrical control box (2) is electrically connected to the battery pack (3) and the motor (4).

7. A soil tillage machine for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (13) is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the baffle (14), and a front wheel (12) is rotatably mounted on the bottom surface of the fixing frame (11).

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