Transplanting device for garden tree planting

Abstract

The transplanting device for garden tree planting comprises a carrier loader, a motor, a rotary table, a vertical rod, a pit digging device and a clamping device, the surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the carrier loader, and the bottom of the rotary table is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor. Through the arrangement of the gear and the toothed plate, when a vertical tree needs to be planted on the inclined ground, the driving mechanism is started, the toothed plate pushes the gear to rotate, the angle of the vertical rod is changed, and then the pit digging device and the clamping device are made to be vertical, so that the problems that the terrain of some planting fields is inclined, and the planting efficiency is high are solved. When a carrier loader moves to a planting point, both a clamping device and a pit digging device are in an inclined state, so that the dug planting pit is inclined, trees are also inclined in succession after being planted in the pit, and the inclination of the trees not only influences the normal growth of the trees, but also interferes with the growth space of other trees. The effect of assisting vertical planting is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tree transplanting technology, specifically a transplanting device for planting garden trees. Background Technology

[0002] The process of transplanting trees in gardens mainly includes: digging holes, transplanting, and filling with soil.

[0003] For example, application number CN202420013710.7 discloses a rapid transplanting device for garden trees, belonging to the field of tree transplanting. This rapid transplanting device includes a base with at least four casters at its lower end and a rotatable turntable at its upper end. A support frame is fixed to the upper end of the turntable, and a gripping mechanism and a drilling mechanism are respectively arranged on both sides of the support frame. The gripping mechanism includes a first connecting plate that can be raised and lowered, with an mounting plate on the first connecting plate and two V-shaped clamps that can slide synchronously in opposite directions on the mounting plate. The drilling mechanism includes a second connecting plate that can be raised and lowered, with a rotatable drill rod on the second connecting plate. The gripping mechanism grips the tree directly above the drill hole, places the tree roots into the drill hole, and then fills in the soil to complete the transplanting. Compared to manual transplanting, this method saves manpower and improves transplanting efficiency.

[0004] Based on the search of the aforementioned patents and the discovery of existing equipment, while the aforementioned equipment can solve the problem of transplanting and planting using manual methods, it is also problematic for larger trees, which are heavy and require considerable effort and are inefficient to transplant manually. Furthermore, in some planting sites, the terrain is sloping, and when the transport vehicle moves to the planting point, both the clamping device and the digging device are tilted. This not only causes the dug planting pits to be slanted, but also causes the trees planted in the pits to tilt. The tilting of the trees not only affects their normal growth but also interferes with the growth space of other trees. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a transplanting device for planting garden trees, which has the advantage of assisting in vertical planting. It solves the problem that in some planting sites, the terrain is tilted, and when the transport vehicle moves to the planting point, both the clamping device and the digging device are in a tilted state. This not only makes the dug planting pit tilted, but also causes the trees planted in the pit to tilt. However, the tilting of the trees not only affects their normal growth, but also interferes with the growth space of other trees.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a transplanting device for planting garden trees, comprising a transport vehicle, a motor, a turntable, a pole, a hole-digging device, and a clamping device. The surface of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transport vehicle. The bottom of the turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The bottom of the pole is movably connected to the top of the turntable via a pin. The inner sides of the hole-digging device and the clamping device are fixedly connected to both sides of the pole. Gears are fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the pole. The bottom of the gears is meshed with a toothed plate. The bottom of the toothed plate is slidably connected to both sides of the top of the turntable. A drive mechanism is fixedly connected to the back of the turntable. A reinforcing connection assembly is provided at the bottom of the toothed plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the driving mechanism includes an L-shaped plate, the bottom of the front side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the back side of the turntable, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the L-shaped plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the two sides of the front side of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the back side of the toothed plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the reinforcing connection component includes a trapezoidal groove, which is formed at the bottom of the toothed plate. A trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove, and the bottom of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the turntable.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a shielding frame is movably connected to the top of the transport vehicle, the turntable is located inside the shielding frame, a cloth cover is fixedly connected to the top of the shielding frame, and the top of the inner wall surface of the cloth cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upright surface.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both sides of the shielding frame are provided with butterfly bolts, and the inner sides of the butterfly bolts penetrate to both sides of the inner wall of the shielding frame and are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a groove is provided on the rear side of the top of the L-shaped plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a liquid level is fixedly connected to the top of the upright.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting gears and toothed plates, enables the drive mechanism to be activated when planting upright trees on sloping ground. This causes the toothed plates to drive the gears to rotate, changing the angle of the upright pole and thus making the digging device and clamping device stand upright. This solves the problem of sloping terrain in some planting areas. When the transport vehicle moves to the planting point, both the clamping device and the digging device are in a tilted state. This not only makes the dug planting pits sloping, but also causes the trees planted in the pits to tilt. The tilting of the trees not only affects their normal growth, but also interferes with the growth space of other trees. This invention achieves the effect of assisting in upright planting.

[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting up a drive mechanism, allows the user to move the toothed plate and rotate the gear to change the angle of the upright. The electric telescopic rod on the L-shaped plate is activated, which pushes or pulls the connecting plate to move, thereby causing the two toothed plates to move forward or backward simultaneously, driving the gear to rotate forward or backward. This causes the upright to rotate, allowing the digging device and clamping device to stand upright. Then, simply turn off the electric telescopic rod to stop the toothed plate and gear from transmitting power, thus maintaining the current angle of the upright.

[0016] 3. By setting up a reinforced connection component, when the electric telescopic rod pushes the connecting plate, causing the toothed plate to slide on the top of the turntable and drive the gear to rotate, the trapezoidal block slides synchronously along the trapezoidal groove, restricting the movement direction of the toothed plate and establishing a connection between the toothed plate and the turntable. This prevents the output end of the electric telescopic rod from being damaged due to the force indirectly transmitted through the gear and toothed plate after the pole and the digging device and clamping device tilt at an angle. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fabric cover of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the toothed plate of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Transport vehicle; 2. Motor; 3. Turntable; 4. Upright pole; 5. Digging device; 6. Clamping device; 7. Gear; 8. Tooth plate; 9. Drive mechanism; 91. L-shaped plate; 92. Electric telescopic pole; 93. Connecting plate; 10. Reinforcing connection assembly; 101. Trapezoidal groove; 102. Trapezoidal block; 11. Shielding frame; 12. Cloth cover; 13. Wing bolt; 14. Groove; 15. Liquid level. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a transplanting device for planting garden trees, including a transport vehicle 1, a motor 2, a turntable 3, a pole 4, a hole-digging device 5, and a clamping device 6. The surface of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transport vehicle 1. The bottom of the turntable 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2. The bottom of the pole 4 is movably connected to the top of the turntable 3 through a shaft pin. The inner sides of the hole-digging device 5 and the clamping device 6 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the pole 4. Gears 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the pole 4. The bottom of the gears 7 is meshed with a toothed plate 8. The bottom of the toothed plate 8 is slidably connected to the two sides of the top of the turntable 3. A drive mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to the back of the turntable 3. A reinforcing connection assembly 10 is provided at the bottom of the toothed plate 8.

[0023] refer to Figure 2 The drive mechanism 9 includes an L-shaped plate 91. The bottom of the front of the L-shaped plate 91 is fixedly connected to the back of the turntable 3. An electric telescopic rod 92 is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the L-shaped plate 91. A connecting plate 93 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 92. The two sides of the front of the connecting plate 93 are fixedly connected to the back of the toothed plate 8.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a drive mechanism 9, when the user needs the toothed plate 8 to move, the gear 7 to rotate, and the upright 4 to change angle, the electric telescopic rod 92 on the L-shaped plate 91 is activated, which pushes or pulls the connecting plate 93 to move, thereby causing the two toothed plates 8 to move forward or backward at the same time, driving the gear 7 to rotate forward or backward, thus causing the upright 4 to rotate, allowing the digging device 5 and the clamping device 6 to stand upright. Then, simply turn off the electric telescopic rod 92 to stop the transmission between the toothed plate 8 and the gear 7, so that the upright 4 can maintain the current angle.

[0025] refer to Figure 3 The reinforcing connection component 10 includes a trapezoidal groove 101, which is opened at the bottom of the toothed plate 8. A trapezoidal block 102 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove 101, and the bottom of the trapezoidal block 102 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the turntable 3.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a reinforced connection component 10, when the electric telescopic rod 92 pushes the connecting plate 93, causing the toothed plate 8 to slide on the top of the turntable 3 and drive the gear 7 to rotate, the trapezoidal block 102 slides synchronously along the trapezoidal groove 101, restricting the movement direction of the toothed plate 8, and at the same time establishing a connection between the toothed plate 8 and the turntable 3, thereby preventing the output end of the electric telescopic rod 92 from being damaged due to the inability to withstand the force indirectly transmitted through the gear 7 and the toothed plate 8 after the upright rod 4 and the digging device 5 and the clamping device 6 are tilted at an angle.

[0027] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The top of the transport vehicle 1 is movably connected to a shielding frame 11, the turntable 3 is located inside the shielding frame 11, and the top of the shielding frame 11 is fixedly connected to a cloth cover 12. The top of the inner wall surface of the cloth cover 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the upright 4.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a shielding frame 11 and a cloth cover 12, during the transplanting operation, the shielding frame 11 and the cloth cover 12 are used to block the soil generated during the digging process from splashing onto the gear 7 and the toothed plate 8, preventing the soil and gravel from affecting the subsequent meshing transmission of the gear 7 and the toothed plate 8. At the same time, due to the extension and foldable characteristics of the cloth cover 12, the upright 4 can still rotate.

[0029] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Both sides of the shielding frame 11 are provided with wing bolts 13, and the inner side of the wing bolts 13 extends through to both sides of the inner wall of the shielding frame 11 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable 3.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a butterfly bolt 13, the shielding frame 11 is connected to the turntable 3, so that the turntable 3 can drive the shielding to rotate, thereby preventing the shielding frame 11 from not rotating when the turntable 3 and the upright 4 rotate, which would cause the cloth cover 12 to be torn. At the same time, the butterfly bolt 13 is easy to turn by hand, which makes it easy to disassemble, and thus makes it convenient for users to maintain the gear 7, tooth plate 8 and electric telescopic rod 92 inside the cloth cover 12.

[0031] refer to Figure 2 A groove 14 is provided on the rear side of the top of the L-shaped plate 91.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the groove 14, when the user needs to maintain the gear 7, tooth plate 8 and electric telescopic rod 92 inside the cloth cover 12 and the shielding frame 11, the shielding frame 11 can be lifted and one corner inserted into the groove 14, so that the shielding frame 11 is suspended, thereby making it convenient for the user to maintain the gear 7, tooth plate 8 and electric telescopic rod 92.

[0033] refer to Figure 1A liquid level 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the upright 4.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a liquid level 15, the horizontal status of the upright 4 can be monitored in real time using the liquid level 15 at the top of the upright 4. This makes it easier for the user to adjust the upright 4, the digging device 5, and the clamping device 6 to an upright state after the transport vehicle 1 stops tilting the ground, based on the data provided by the liquid level 15.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When the user needs to transplant trees to a sloping area, the clamping device 6 is used to hold the tree, and then the transport vehicle 1 is used to transport the tree to the sloping planting site. Then, the electric telescopic rod 92 on the L-shaped plate 91 is activated, pushing or pulling the connecting plate 93 to move, thereby causing the two toothed plates 8 to move forward or backward simultaneously. The trapezoidal block 102 slides synchronously along the trapezoidal groove 101, restricting the movement direction of the toothed plates 8 and driving the gear 7 to rotate forward or backward. This causes the upright pole 4 to rotate, allowing the digging device 5 and the clamping device 6 to move towards an upright position. Then, when the upright pole 4... Once the tree reaches the upright position, the electric telescopic rod 92 can be turned off, stopping the transmission between the toothed plate 8 and the gear 7, keeping the upright pole 4 in an upright position. Then, the digging device 5 can be activated first, lowering it to dig a hole in the ground, and then raising it. Next, the motor 2 can be activated to drive the turntable 3 to rotate the upright pole 4, causing the digging device 5 and the clamping device 6 to reverse their directions. Finally, the clamping device 6 can be activated to lower it first, inserting the tree into the previously dug hole. Finally, the hole can be filled in to complete the planting. This prevents the tree from tilting and affecting its normal growth and interfering with the growth space of other trees in the same area, thus providing the advantage of assisting in upright planting.

[0036] In summary, this transplanting device for planting garden trees, by setting up gear 7 and toothed plate 8, when it is necessary to plant upright trees on sloping ground, the drive mechanism 9 is activated, causing toothed plate 8 to drive gear 7 to rotate, changing the angle of upright pole 4, thereby making the digging device 5 and clamping device 6 upright. This solves the problem of some planting sites being on sloping terrain. When the transport vehicle moves to the planting point, both the clamping device and the digging device are in a tilted state, which not only makes the dug planting pits sloping, but also makes the trees planted in the pits tilted. However, the tilting of the trees not only affects their normal growth, but also interferes with the growth space of other trees.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transplanting device for planting garden trees, comprising a transport vehicle (1), a motor (2), a turntable (3), a pole (4), a hole-digging device (5), and a clamping device (6), characterized in that: The surface of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the carrier (1), the bottom of the turntable (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), the bottom of the upright (4) is movably connected to the top of the turntable (3) through a shaft pin, the inner side of the digging device (5) and the clamping device (6) is fixedly connected to both sides of the upright (4), gears (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the upright (4), the bottom of the gears (7) is meshed with a toothed plate (8), the bottom of the toothed plate (8) is slidably connected to both sides of the top of the turntable (3), the back of the turntable (3) is fixedly connected to a drive mechanism (9), and a reinforcing connection component (10) is provided at the bottom of the toothed plate (8).

2. The transplanting device for planting garden trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (9) includes an L-shaped plate (91), the bottom of the front of the L-shaped plate (91) is fixedly connected to the back of the turntable (3), the top of the front of the L-shaped plate (91) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (92), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (92) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (93), and the two sides of the front of the connecting plate (93) are fixedly connected to the back of the toothed plate (8).

3. The transplanting device for planting garden trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforced connection assembly (10) includes a trapezoidal groove (101) which is opened at the bottom of the toothed plate (8). A trapezoidal block (102) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove (101). The bottom of the trapezoidal block (102) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the turntable (3).

4. The transplanting device for planting garden trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the transport vehicle (1) is movably connected to a shielding frame (11), the turntable (3) is located inside the shielding frame (11), the top of the shielding frame (11) is fixedly connected to a cloth cover (12), and the top of the inner wall surface of the cloth cover (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the upright (4).

5. The transplanting device for planting garden trees according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the shielding frame (11) are provided with wing bolts (13), and the inner sides of the wing bolts (13) penetrate to both sides of the inner wall of the shielding frame (11) and are threaded to the inner wall of the turntable (3).

6. The transplanting device for planting garden trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: The L-shaped plate (91) has a groove (14) on the rear side of its top.

7. The transplanting device for planting garden trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the pole (4).

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