Denitration device convenient to maintain

By designing the rotary drive component and the cleaning and maintenance component, the shortcomings of existing denitrification devices in terms of size adjustment are solved, enabling efficient cleaning of the inner walls of conical hoods of different sizes and facilitating device maintenance.

CN224113674UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14GANSU TAIJU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing denitrification devices are not easy to adjust the cleaning of the inner wall structure according to the size of the device, resulting in limited maintenance.

Method used

A denitrification device including a rotary drive assembly and a cleaning and maintenance assembly was designed. A rotary motor drives a rotating shaft, and the first and second strip plates mounted on the rotating shaft drive the cleaning block to rotate. The cleaning block, together with the insert block and the hinge seat, cleans the inner wall of the conical hood of different sizes, and the cleaning is assisted by a water spray assembly.

Benefits of technology

It enables portable cleaning of the inner walls of conical hoods of different sizes, facilitates device maintenance, improves device maintainability, and makes device maintenance easier.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a denitration device convenient to maintain, which belongs to the field of denitration devices and comprises a rack, a denitration cylinder fixedly mounted in the rack, conical covers arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the denitration cylinder, and a rotary driving component on the inner wall of the denitration cylinder. The two first inserting blocks and the second inserting blocks move in the two first inserting grooves and the second inserting grooves correspondingly till the two first inserting blocks and the second inserting blocks drive the two first hinge bases and the two second hinge bases to move to proper positions correspondingly; two groups of first positioning pins and second positioning pins are respectively inserted into corresponding two groups of first positioning holes and first limiting holes and two groups of second positioning holes and second limiting holes, so that two first inserting blocks and two second inserting blocks are respectively limited and fixed with a first strip-shaped plate and a second strip-shaped plate, and the adjustment of the distance between the two cleaning blocks is completed; and therefore, the device can conveniently clean the inner walls of the conical covers with different sizes, and the practicability of device maintenance is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of denitrification devices, specifically a denitrification device that is easy to maintain. Background Technology

[0002] Boiler exhaust gas refers to a pollutant emitted from gases, liquids, and powders in a boiler. Direct discharge can cause harm, therefore, a denitrification device is needed to treat the exhaust gas. A search of application CN202323568292.2 reveals a maintenance-friendly denitrification device comprising a frame, a denitrification cylinder fixedly installed inside the frame, and conical hoods fixedly installed at both ends of the denitrification cylinder via fasteners. A flue gas outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the conical hood above the denitrification cylinder, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conical hood below the denitrification cylinder. This maintenance-friendly denitrification device aims to achieve denitrification... While offering better performance and easier maintenance, the device incorporates a rotating assembly. When flue gas is introduced into the denitrification cylinder via an induced draft fan, the impeller causes the central shaft to rotate within two sets of fixed rods, which in turn drives the catalyst blocks to rotate synchronously. This, combined with the U-shaped tube and nozzles, ensures more thorough mixing of the medium, resulting in better denitrification. The segmented design also facilitates replacement and maintenance. However, the above description has the following drawbacks in practical use: the device is not easily adjustable to clean the inner wall structure according to the device's dimensions, thus limiting its maintenance. Therefore, a more practical and easily maintainable denitrification device needs to be designed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a denitrification device that is easy to maintain, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a denitrification device that is easy to maintain, including a frame, a denitrification cylinder fixedly installed inside the frame, conical covers at both the upper and lower ends of the denitrification cylinder, and a rotating drive assembly for the inner wall of the denitrification cylinder;

[0005] The rotary drive assembly includes an installation plate mounted on the inner wall of the denitrification cylinder. A rotary motor is provided at the center of the top of the installation plate. A protective housing is fitted on the outer surface of the rotary motor. The output shaft of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. A cleaning and maintenance assembly is provided on the top of the rotating shaft. The surface of the rotating shaft is connected to the water spray assembly by two sets of fixing rods.

[0006] The cleaning and maintenance assembly includes a first strip plate mounted on top of a rotating shaft. The middle of the top of the first strip plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of a second strip plate via a support rod. The first and second strip plates have a first slot and a second slot at their respective ends. The inner walls of the first and second slots are provided with two first inserts and two inserts, respectively. The other ends of the first and second inserts are provided with two first hinge seats and two hinge seats, respectively. The shafts on the inner walls of the first and second hinge seats are rotatably connected to the two ends of the two cleaning blocks. The surfaces of the two cleaning blocks are provided with scrapers.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the water spray assembly includes a rotating ring fixedly connected to the other end of two sets of fixed rods, a limiting ring is provided on the side of the rotating ring, the side of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to an annular groove opened in the inner wall of the water storage ring, the interior of the water storage ring is hollow, and one side is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, the side of the water storage ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the denitrification cylinder, and a plurality of nozzles are provided at the bottom of the water storage ring.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a plurality of first positioning holes and second positioning holes are respectively provided on the surfaces of the first strip plate and the second strip plate. The inner walls of the plurality of first positioning holes and second positioning holes are respectively engaged and connected with a plurality of first limiting holes and second limiting holes respectively provided on the surfaces of the two first inserts and the second inserts through two sets of first positioning pins and second positioning pins.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the bottom of the first strip plate, the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, and two reinforcing rods are detachably connected to the opposite side of the first strip plate and the second strip plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top and bottom of the denitrification cylinder are respectively provided with a smoke outlet pipe and a material outlet pipe.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, one side of the denitrification cylinder is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the blower through an air guide pipe.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: an auxiliary plate is provided on the side of the bottom of the frame, and a control panel is provided on the surface of the auxiliary plate. The rotary motor is electrically connected to an external power supply through the control panel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (1) The rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotating motor on the mounting plate. The rotating shaft rotates in conjunction with the first strip plate. The first strip plate rotates in conjunction with the support rod and two reinforcing rods to drive the second strip plate to rotate. The first strip plate and the second strip plate rotate in conjunction with the two first inserts and the two inserts to drive the two cleaning blocks between the two first hinge seats and the two hinge seats to rotate. The two cleaning blocks drive the scraper on the surface to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the inner wall of the upper conical cover, thus improving the portability of the cleaning device.

[0015] (2) By moving the two first inserts and the second insert in the two first slots and the second slot respectively until the two first inserts and the second insert drive the two first hinge seats and the second hinge seats to the appropriate position, the two sets of first positioning pins and the second positioning pins are inserted into the corresponding two sets of first positioning holes and first limiting holes and two sets of second positioning holes and second limiting holes respectively, thereby fixing the two first inserts and the second inserts to the first strip plate and the second strip plate respectively, and completing the adjustment of the distance between the two cleaning blocks, so as to facilitate the device to clean the inner wall of the conical cover of different sizes and improve the practicality of device maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component and cleaning and maintenance component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water spray component structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 11. Denitrification cylinder; 12. Exhaust pipe; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Air duct; 15. Blower; 16. Control panel; 2. Cleaning and maintenance components; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Rotary motor; 23. Protective housing; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Fixing rod; 3. Cleaning and maintenance components; 31. First strip plate; 32. Support rod; 33. Second strip plate; 34. First slot; 35. Second slot; 36. First insert block; 37. Second... 38. Insert block; 39. First hinge seat; 30. Second hinge seat; 310. Cleaning block; 311. Scraper; 312. First positioning hole; 313. Second positioning hole; 314. First positioning pin; 315. Second positioning pin; 316. First limiting hole; 317. Second limiting hole; 318. Threaded hole; 319. Reinforcing rod; 40. Water spray assembly; 41. Rotating ring; 42. Limiting ring; 43. Water storage ring; 44. Annular groove; 45. Water inlet pipe; 46. Spray head. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 A denitrification device that is easy to maintain includes a frame 1, a denitrification cylinder 11 fixedly installed inside the frame 1, a conical cover at both the upper and lower ends of the denitrification cylinder 11, and a rotating drive assembly 2 on the inner wall of the denitrification cylinder 11.

[0024] Please see Figure 3 The rotary drive assembly 2 includes an installation plate 21 installed on the inner wall of the denitrification cylinder 11. A rotary motor 22 is provided in the middle of the top of the installation plate 21. A protective housing 23 is fitted on the outer surface of the rotary motor 22. The output shaft of the rotary motor 22 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 24. A cleaning and maintenance assembly 3 is provided on the top of the rotating shaft 24. The surface of the rotating shaft 24 is connected to the water spray assembly 4 through two sets of fixing rods 25.

[0025] In practical use: the rotary motor 22 on the mounting plate 21 drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate. The rotating shaft 24 rotates in conjunction with the first strip plate 31. The first strip plate 31, in conjunction with the support rod 32 and two reinforcing rods 319, drives the second strip plate 33 to rotate. The first strip plate 31 and the second strip plate 33, in conjunction with the two first insert blocks 36 and the second insert blocks 37, drive the two cleaning blocks 310 between the two first hinge seats 38 and the second hinge seat 39 to rotate. The two cleaning blocks 310 drive the scraper 311 on the surface to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the inner wall of the upper conical cover, thus improving the portability of the cleaning device.

[0026] Please see Figure 3 The cleaning and maintenance component 3 includes a first strip plate 31 installed on the top of the rotating shaft 24. The middle part of the top of the first strip plate 31 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom of the second strip plate 33 through a support rod 32. The two ends of the first strip plate 31 and the second strip plate 33 are respectively provided with a first slot 34 and a second slot 35. The inner walls of the two first slots 34 and the second slot 35 are respectively provided with two first inserts 36 and two inserts 37. The other ends of the two first inserts 36 and the second inserts 37 are respectively provided with two first hinge seats 38 and two hinge seats 39. The shafts of the inner walls of the two first hinge seats 38 and the second hinge seats 39 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the two cleaning blocks 310. The surfaces of the two cleaning blocks 310 are provided with scrapers 311.

[0027] In practical use: the two first inserts 36 and the second insert 37 are moved in the two first slots 34 and the second slot 35 respectively until the two first inserts 36 and the second insert 37 drive the two first hinge seats 38 and the second hinge seats 39 to the appropriate position. The two sets of first positioning pins 314 and the second positioning pins 315 are inserted into the corresponding two sets of first positioning holes 312 and first limiting holes 316 and two sets of second positioning holes 313 and second limiting holes 317 respectively, thereby limiting and fixing the two first inserts 36 and the second insert 37 to the first strip plate 31 and the second strip plate 33 respectively, completing the adjustment of the distance between the two cleaning blocks 310, thus facilitating the cleaning of the inner wall of the conical cover of different sizes and improving the practicality of the device maintenance.

[0028] Please see Figure 5 The water spray assembly 4 includes a rotating ring 41 fixedly connected to the other end of two sets of fixed rods 25. A limiting ring 42 is provided on the side of the rotating ring 41. The side of the limiting ring 42 is rotatably connected to an annular groove 44 opened on the inner wall of the water storage ring 43. The interior of the water storage ring 43 is hollow, and one side is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 45. The side of the water storage ring 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the denitrification cylinder 11. Several nozzles 46 are provided at the bottom of the water storage ring 43.

[0029] In practical use: the rotary motor 22, together with the rotating shaft 24 and two sets of fixed rods 25, drives the limiting ring 42 on the side of the rotating ring 41 to rotate in the annular groove 44 on the inner wall of the water storage ring 43, thereby limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft 24. The water storage ring 43, together with several nozzles 46 at the bottom, sprays out liquid to carry out the denitrification reaction on the incoming smoke.

[0030] Please see Figure 3 The surfaces at both ends of the first strip plate 31 and the second strip plate 33 are respectively provided with a plurality of first positioning holes 312 and second positioning holes 313. The inner walls of the plurality of first positioning holes 312 and second positioning holes 313 are respectively engaged and connected with a plurality of first limiting holes 316 and second limiting holes 317 respectively provided on the surfaces of the two first insert blocks 36 and the second insert block 37 through two sets of first positioning pins 314 and second positioning pins 315.

[0031] In practical use: Move the two first inserts 36 and the second insert 37 into the two first slots 34 and the second slot 35 respectively until the two first inserts 36 and the second insert 37 drive the two first hinge seats 38 and the second hinge seats 39 to the appropriate position. Insert the two sets of first positioning pins 314 and the second positioning pins 315 into the corresponding two sets of first positioning holes 312 and first limiting holes 316 and two sets of second positioning holes 313 and second limiting holes 317 respectively, so as to limit and fix the two first inserts 36 and the second insert 37 to the first strip plate 31 and the second strip plate 33 respectively, and complete the adjustment of the distance between the two cleaning blocks 310.

[0032] Please see Figure 4 A threaded hole 318 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the first strip plate 31. The inner wall of the threaded hole 318 is threadedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 24. Two reinforcing rods 319 are detachably connected to the opposite side of the first strip plate 31 and the second strip plate 33.

[0033] In practical use: the inner wall of the threaded hole 318 at the bottom of the first strip plate 31 is threaded to the top of the rotating shaft 24, thereby facilitating the installation and fixing of the cleaning and maintenance structure.

[0034] Please see Figure 1 The top and bottom of the denitrification cylinder 11 are respectively provided with a smoke outlet pipe 12 and a material outlet pipe 13.

[0035] One side of the denitrification cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the blower 15 through the air guide pipe 14.

[0036] In practical use: the smoke outlet pipe 12 and the material outlet pipe 13 on the denitrification cylinder 11 facilitate the discharge of the smoke and liquid generated after denitrification.

[0037] Please see Figure 1An auxiliary plate is provided on the side of the bottom of the frame 1, and a control panel 16 is provided on the surface of the auxiliary plate. The rotary motor 22 is electrically connected to an external power supply through the control panel 16.

[0038] In practical use: The rotary motor 22 is controlled by the control panel 16, which facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the inner wall of the conical cover at the top of the denitrification cylinder 11.

[0039] In use, the two first inserts 36 and the second insert 37 are moved within the two first slots 34 and the second slot 35 respectively, until the two first inserts 36 and the second insert 37 respectively move the two first hinge seats 38 and the second hinge seat 39 to the appropriate positions. The two sets of first positioning pins 314 and the second positioning pins 315 are then inserted into the corresponding two sets of first positioning holes 312 and first limiting holes 316, as well as the two sets of second positioning holes 313 and second limiting holes 317, thereby fixing the two first inserts 36 and the second insert 37 to the first strip plate 31 and the second strip plate 33 respectively, thus completing the adjustment of the distance between the two cleaning blocks 310. The device facilitates cleaning of the inner walls of conical covers of different sizes. The rotary motor 22 on the mounting plate 21 drives the rotating shaft 24 to rotate. The rotating shaft 24 rotates in conjunction with the first strip plate 31. The first strip plate 31, in conjunction with the support rod 32 and two reinforcing rods 319, drives the second strip plate 33 to rotate. The first strip plate 31 and the second strip plate 33, in conjunction with the two first inserts 36 and the second inserts 37, drive the two cleaning blocks 310 between the two first hinge seats 38 and the second hinge seats 39 to rotate. The two cleaning blocks 310 drive the scraper 311 on the surface to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the inner wall of the upper conical cover and improving the portability of the cleaning device.

[0040] The contents not described in detail in this description are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A denitrification device that is easy to maintain, characterized in that, Includes a frame (1), inside which a denitrification cylinder (11) is fixedly installed. Both the upper and lower ends of the denitrification cylinder (11) are provided with conical covers, and the inner wall of the denitrification cylinder (11) is equipped with a rotation drive assembly (2). The rotary drive assembly (2) includes an installation plate (21) installed on the inner wall of the denitrification cylinder (11). A rotary motor (22) is provided at the middle of the top of the installation plate (21). A protective shell (23) is fitted on the outer surface of the rotary motor (22). A rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor (22). A cleaning and maintenance assembly (3) is provided on the top of the rotating shaft (24). The surface of the rotating shaft (24) is connected to the water spray assembly (4) by two sets of fixing rods (25). The cleaning and maintenance component (3) includes a first strip plate (31) installed on the top of the rotating shaft (24). The middle part of the top of the first strip plate (31) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom of the second strip plate (33) through a support rod (32). The first strip plate (31) and the second strip plate (33) are respectively provided with a first slot (34) and a second slot (35). The inner walls of the two first slots (34) and the two slots (35) are respectively provided with two first inserts (36) and two inserts (37). The other ends of the two first inserts (36) and the two inserts (37) are respectively provided with two first hinge seats (38) and two hinge seats (39). The shafts of the inner walls of the two first hinge seats (38) and the two hinge seats (39) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the two cleaning blocks (310). The surfaces of the two cleaning blocks (310) are provided with scrapers (311).

2. The denitrification device for easy maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray assembly (4) includes a rotating ring (41) fixedly connected to the other end of two sets of fixed rods (25). The rotating ring (41) has a limiting ring (42) on its side. The side of the limiting ring (42) is rotatably connected to an annular groove (44) opened on the inner wall of the water storage ring (43). The water storage ring (43) is hollow inside and fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (45) on one side. The side of the water storage ring (43) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the denitrification cylinder (11). Several nozzles (46) are provided at the bottom of the water storage ring (43).

3. The denitrification device for easy maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces at both ends of the first strip plate (31) and the second strip plate (33) are respectively provided with a number of first positioning holes (312) and second positioning holes (313). The inner walls of the number of first positioning holes (312) and second positioning holes (313) are respectively engaged and connected with a number of first limiting holes (316) and second limiting holes (317) respectively provided on the surfaces of the two first inserts (36) and the second inserts (37) through two sets of first positioning pins (314) and second positioning pins (315).

4. The denitrification device that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole (318) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the first strip plate (31). The inner wall of the threaded hole (318) is threaded to the top of the rotating shaft (24). Two reinforcing rods (319) are detachably connected to the opposite side of the first strip plate (31) and the second strip plate (33).

5. The denitrification device that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the denitrification cylinder (11) are respectively provided with a smoke outlet pipe (12) and a material outlet pipe (13).

6. The denitrification device for easy maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the denitrification cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the blower (15) through the air guide pipe (14).

7. The denitrification device that is easy to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the frame (1) is provided with an auxiliary plate, and the surface of the auxiliary plate is provided with a control panel (16). The rotary motor (22) is electrically connected to an external power supply through the control panel (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Denitration device convenient to maintain

    CN221385883U