Novel OLED material reaction feeding device
By designing a novel OLED material reaction feeding device, the problems of precision in raw material addition and oxidation in continuous production were solved, enabling stable synthesis and high-purity production of OLED materials.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU LONGCHUANG OPTOELECTRONIC MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing OLED material preparation equipment has difficulty meeting the precise addition requirements of multiple raw materials in continuous and automated production, and air-sensitive raw materials are prone to oxidation and deterioration, affecting product purity.
A novel OLED material reaction feeding device was designed, comprising a moving component, a flipping component, and a rotating component, to achieve precise lifting and flipping of the feeding box. It combines inclined tubes and vertical tubes for raw material conveying and premixing, supports diverse addition sequences and mixing methods, and can be replaced with a sealed container to prevent raw material oxidation.
It enables precise addition and stable reaction of OLED materials, prevents raw material oxidation, is suitable for various process conditions, and improves the automation level of production and product purity.
Smart Images

Figure CN224113917U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of OLED material preparation technology, specifically to a novel OLED material reaction feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) technology, which began in the 1960s, has undergone a leapfrog development from laboratory research to commercial applications. In 1987, the team led by Ching W. Tang at Kodak in the United States first achieved a low-voltage driven OLED device through vacuum evaporation technology, marking a crucial step towards the practical application of OLED technology. In recent years, with the rise of inkjet printing technology, the cost of OLED material preparation has significantly decreased, but vacuum evaporation technology still dominates the production of small and medium-sized AMOLED displays and large-sized WOLED displays due to its high precision advantage.
[0003] Currently, in existing technologies, some devices require manual switching between different raw material tanks for feeding, which cannot meet the needs of continuous and automated production. Among them, air-sensitive OLED intermediates (such as metal complex precursors) are prone to oxidation and deterioration, affecting product purity. Direct injection of multiple raw materials into the reaction device can easily lead to excessively high local concentrations and the generation of by-products. Therefore, a novel OLED material reaction feeding device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a novel OLED material reaction feeding device that can solve the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a novel OLED material reaction feeding device, comprising a base, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top left side of the base, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a housing fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate, a moving component for feeding material on the left side of the housing, and a flipping component for flipping the device by feeding material on the left side of the moving component. The moving component includes:
[0006] Motor 1, which is mounted on top of the base;
[0007] A worm gear is connected to the output shaft of a motor. The worm gear moves through a vertical plate and extends to the right. A worm wheel is meshed with the left side of the worm gear.
[0008] A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the worm gear, the threaded rod movably penetrates the housing and extends upward, and a threaded block is threadedly connected to the extended end of the threaded rod;
[0009] A circular plate is rotatably connected to the left side of a threaded block, and a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the circular plate.
[0010] A feeding box is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the flipping assembly includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing. An abutment block is fixedly connected to the left side of the circular plate, and the abutment block abuts against the fixing plate. A tooth is formed on the outer wall of the circular plate, and a tooth is formed on the right side of the fixing plate. The feeding of the feeding box is realized by the flipping assembly.
[0012] Preferably, a reaction device and a vertical rod are fixedly connected to the top right side of the base. A horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod. A second vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate. A second horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod. A rotating assembly for feeding different feeding tanks is provided on the top of the horizontal plate.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a second motor, which is mounted on the bottom plate of the second horizontal plate. The output shaft of the second motor is connected to a first gear, which meshes with a second gear. A third horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear. The third horizontal plate is rotatably connected to the top of the second horizontal plate via a bearing. The rotating assembly enables tank switching.
[0014] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate three, a storage tank is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the bottom of the storage tank penetrates the horizontal plate three.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the second horizontal plate is fixedly connected to an inclined tube and a vertical tube, the bottom of the inclined tube is fixedly connected to a premixing chamber, the bottom of the premixing chamber is connected to the reaction device through a pipe, the top of the inclined tube is connected to a storage tank, and the bottom of the inclined tube is connected to the premixing chamber, so that the materials are mixed first through the premixing chamber.
[0016] Preferably, the top of the vertical pipe is connected to the storage tank, and the bottom of the vertical pipe is connected to the reaction device through the horizontal plate.
[0017] This invention provides a novel OLED material reaction feeding device. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) The novel OLED material reaction feeding device achieves precise lifting and flipping of the feeding box by using a moving component and a flipping component. The rotating component can switch between different storage tanks. With the help of the inclined tube, vertical tube and premixing chamber, it can realize the direct delivery of raw materials or the delivery after premixing, which meets the diverse needs of different raw material addition order and mixing method in OLED material synthesis, and ensures the accuracy and stability of the reaction process.
[0019] (2) The storage tank of the new OLED material reaction feeding device adopts a detachable snap-fit design and can be replaced with a sealed tank according to the reaction requirements. In scenarios with high requirements for sealing environment, the raw materials can be effectively prevented from oxidizing or getting damp by purging with inert gas. It is suitable for a variety of process conditions, expands the scope of application, and improves the adaptability to the reaction of OLED materials with different characteristics. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 3 ;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;
[0027] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point C.
[0028] Explanation of icon numbers:
[0029] 1. Base; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Housing; 5. Moving assembly; 51. Motor 1; 52. Worm; 53. Worm wheel; 54. Threaded rod; 55. Threaded block; 56. Circular plate; 57. Lifting plate; 58. Feeding box; 6. Tilting assembly; 61. Fixing plate; 62. Abutting block; 63. Gear 1; 64. Gear 2; 7. Reaction device; 8. Vertical rod 1; 9. Horizontal plate 1; 10. Vertical rod 2; 11. Horizontal plate 2; 12. Rotating assembly; 121. Motor 2; 122. Gear 1; 123. Gear 2; 124. Horizontal plate 3; 13. Fixing frame; 14. Storage tank; 15. Inclined tube; 16. Vertical tube; 17. Premixing chamber.
[0030] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model proposes a novel OLED material reaction feeding device, including a base 1, a connecting plate 2 fixedly connected to the top left side of the base 1, a vertical plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 2, a housing 4 fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate 3, a moving component 5 for feeding material on the left side of the housing 4, and a flipping component 6 for feeding material and flipping.
[0033] In this embodiment of the invention, for the OLED liquid reaction material to be flipped and fed, the moving component 5 specifically includes a motor 51, a worm gear 52, a threaded rod 54, a circular plate 56, and a feeding box 58. The motor 51 is mounted on the top of the base 1. The worm gear 52 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 51. The worm gear 52 movably passes through the vertical plate 3 and extends to the right. A worm wheel 53 is meshed with the left side of the worm gear 52. The threaded rod 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the worm wheel 53. The threaded rod 54 movably passes through the housing 4 and extends upward. A threaded block 55 is threadedly connected to the extended end of the threaded rod 54. The circular plate 56 is rotatably connected to the base 1. A lifting plate 57 is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded block 55 and the left side of the circular plate 56. A feeding box 58 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 57. The top of the feeding box 58 is provided with a feeding port and a cover. The side of the feeding box 58 is provided with a discharging port and is controlled by a valve. The flipping assembly 6 includes a fixing plate 61, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing 4. An abutting block 62 is fixedly connected to the left side of the circular plate 56 and abuts against the fixing plate 61. The outer wall of the circular plate 56 is provided with a tooth 63, and the right side of the fixing plate 61 is provided with a tooth 64. The feeding of the feeding box 58 is achieved by the flipping assembly 6.
[0034] Furthermore, a reaction device 7 and a vertical rod 8 are fixedly connected to the top right side of the base 1. A horizontal plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 8. A vertical rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 9. A horizontal plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 10. A rotating assembly 12 for feeding different feeding tanks is provided on the top of the horizontal plate 11. The rotating assembly 12 includes a motor 121. The motor 121 is mounted on the bottom plate of the horizontal plate 11. The output shaft of the motor 121 is connected to a gear 122. The gear 122 meshes with a gear 123. A horizontal plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear 123. 124, the third horizontal plate 124 is rotatably connected to the top of the second horizontal plate 11 via bearings, and the tank switching is realized by the rotating assembly 12. The top of the third horizontal plate 124 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 13, and the inner wall of the fixing frame 13 is inserted with a storage tank 14. There are four storage tanks 14, which are located in the four directions of the fixing frame 13. Since the storage tanks 14 are snapped into the inner wall of the fixing frame 13, they can be disassembled and replaced with sealed tanks, which are suitable for the reaction and feeding of liquids in specific environments. The top of the storage tank 14 is provided with a feed hopper, and both the feed hopper and the bottom of the storage tank 14 are provided with valves. The bottom of the storage tank 14 penetrates the third horizontal plate 124.
[0035] Furthermore, the bottom of the horizontal plate 11 is fixedly connected to an inclined tube 15 and a vertical tube 16. The bottom of the inclined tube 15 is fixedly connected to a premixing chamber 17. The bottom of the premixing chamber 17 is connected to the reaction device 7 through a pipe. A valve is provided between the pipes. The top of the inclined tube 15 is connected to the storage tank 14, and the bottom of the inclined tube 15 is connected to the premixing chamber 17. The materials are mixed first through the premixing chamber 17. The top of the vertical tube 16 is connected to the storage tank 14, and the bottom of the vertical tube 16 passes through the horizontal plate 11 and is connected to the reaction device 7.
[0036] It should be noted that the above electrical components are all existing technology products. Those skilled in the art should select, install and complete the circuit debugging work according to the needs of use to ensure that each electrical appliance can work normally. For example, motor 1 51 and motor 2 121 are both connected to the mains power. The components are all general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. No specific restrictions are made here.
[0037] In this invention, during use, the feeding box 58 is initially loaded with raw materials through the top inlet, the cover is closed, and the side outlet valve is shut off to prepare for feeding. Motor 51 starts, and its output shaft drives the worm gear 52 to rotate. Since the worm gear 52 meshes with the worm wheel 53, the rotation of the worm gear 52 drives the worm wheel 53 to rotate synchronously. The threaded rod 54 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the worm wheel 53 rotates accordingly, causing the threaded block 55 to move upwards along the threaded rod 54. The threaded block 55 drives the circular plate 56, which is rotatably connected to it, the lifting plate 57 fixed to the left side of the circular plate 56, and the feeding box 58 to rise together. The abutment block 62 stabilizes the rising process. When the circular plate 56 rises to a predetermined height, the first tooth 63 on the outer wall of the circular plate 56 gradually meshes with the second tooth 64 on the right side of the fixed plate 61. Under the interaction of the two, the circular plate 56 drives the lifting plate 57 and the feeding box 58 to rotate at a certain angle. After the material is rotated into position, the discharge valve on the side of the feeding tank 58 is opened, and different types of OLED liquid reaction materials are injected into the tank through the feed hopper at the top of the storage tank 14. If different storage tanks 14 need to be fed, motor 2 121 is started, and its output shaft drives gear 1 122 to rotate. Gear 1 122 meshes with gear 2 123, transmitting power to gear 2 123, causing gear 2 123 to rotate the storage tank 14 at the top of the horizontal plate 3 124 by 90 degrees, completing the loading of raw materials. Then the valve at the bottom of the feed hopper is closed. After the feeding is completed, motor 1 51 reverses, and threaded block 55 drives circular plate 56, lifting plate 57 and feeding tank 58 to descend and reset. Circular plate 56 returns to its initial state, and the discharge valve of feeding tank 58 is closed. In specific reaction scenarios with high requirements for sealing environment, storage tank 14 can be replaced with a sealed tank, and the entire system can be purged with inert gas such as nitrogen through inclined pipe 15 and vertical pipe 16 to replace the internal air and prevent the raw materials from oxidizing or getting damp. Once the target storage tank 14 reaches the designated position, its bottom valve is opened, and the raw material is transported to the subsequent processing stage through the vertical pipe 16 connected to the bottom of the storage tank 14. If the raw material needs to be premixed, the storage tank 14 to be mixed is positioned at the top of the inclined pipe 15 by rotating the assembly 12, and the liquid enters the premixing chamber 17 through the inclined pipe 15. After mixing is completed, the bottom valve of the premixing chamber 17 is opened, and the material is then transported to the subsequent processing stage through the pipeline.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A novel OLED material reaction feeding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the base (1), and a vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (2). A housing (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate (3). A moving component (5) for feeding is provided on the left side of the housing (4), and a flipping component (6) for feeding and flipping is provided on the left side of the moving component (5). The moving component (5) includes: Motor 1 (51), said motor 1 (51) is mounted on top of base (1); The worm (52) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (51). The worm (52) moves through the vertical plate (3) and extends to the right. The left side of the worm (52) is meshed with a worm wheel (53). A threaded rod (54) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the worm gear (53). The threaded rod (54) movably passes through the housing (4) and extends upward. The extended end of the threaded rod (54) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (55). A circular plate (56) is rotatably connected to the left side of a threaded block (55), and a lifting plate (57) is fixedly connected to the left side of the circular plate (56). Feeding box (58) is fixedly connected to the top of lifting plate (57).
2. The novel OLED material reaction feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping assembly (6) includes a fixing plate (61), which is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing (4). An abutment block (62) is fixedly connected to the left side of the circular plate (56), and the abutment block (62) abuts against the fixing plate (61). The outer wall of the circular plate (56) is provided with a tooth (63), and the right side of the fixing plate (61) is provided with a tooth (64).
3. The novel OLED material reaction feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top right side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the reaction device (7) and the first vertical rod (8). The top of the first vertical rod (8) is fixedly connected to the first horizontal plate (9). The top of the first horizontal plate (9) is fixedly connected to the second vertical rod (10). The top of the second vertical rod (10) is fixedly connected to the second horizontal plate (11). The top of the second horizontal plate (11) is provided with a rotating assembly (12) for feeding different feeding tanks.
4. The novel OLED material reaction feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (12) includes a second motor (121), which is mounted on the bottom plate of the second horizontal plate (11). The output shaft of the second motor (121) is connected to a first gear (122), which meshes with a second gear (123). A third horizontal plate (124) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear (123), and the third horizontal plate (124) is rotatably connected to the top of the second horizontal plate (11) via a bearing.
5. The novel OLED material reaction feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate three (124), and a storage tank (14) is inserted into the inner wall of the fixing frame (13). The bottom of the storage tank (14) passes through the horizontal plate three (124).
6. The novel OLED material reaction feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the horizontal plate 2 (11) is fixedly connected to an inclined tube (15) and a vertical tube (16). The bottom of the inclined tube (15) is fixedly connected to a premixing chamber (17). The bottom of the premixing chamber (17) is connected to the reaction device (7) through a pipe. The top of the inclined tube (15) is connected to the storage tank (14). The bottom of the inclined tube (15) is connected to the premixing chamber (17).
7. The novel OLED material reaction feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the vertical pipe (16) is connected to the storage tank (14), and the bottom of the vertical pipe (16) is connected to the reaction device (7) through the horizontal plate (11).