Etching nozzle capable of being quickly disassembled
By designing quick-release and leak-proof components, the problems of inconvenient disassembly and easy damage of existing etching nozzles are solved, realizing etching nozzles with quick disassembly and good sealing performance, and meeting the adjustment requirements of spray angle and spray range.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing etching nozzles are fixed by threaded connections, which makes disassembly inconvenient and prone to damage, affecting sealing and service life.
It adopts quick-release and leak-proof components, including fixed sleeve, movable sleeve, ball joint, sliding sleeve, return spring, fixing block, support sleeve, compression spring, plug core and other structures, to achieve quick disassembly of the nozzle and maintain its sealing performance.
It enables quick disassembly and replacement of nozzles, improves replacement efficiency, maintains good sealing to prevent media leakage, and meets the adjustment requirements of spray angle and spray range.
Smart Images

Figure CN224114337U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of etching processing, specifically to an etching nozzle that can be quickly disassembled. Background Technology
[0002] Etching is a precision machining technology widely used in microelectronics, semiconductors, printed circuit boards, and other fields. Its basic principle is to remove unprotected portions of a material's surface through chemical reactions or physical methods, thereby forming the desired pattern or structure on the material. During the etching process, the nozzle is a key component; by changing different nozzles, parameters such as the spray angle and spray range can be adjusted to meet the needs of different etching processes.
[0003] While existing nozzles can adjust parameters such as spray angle and range, their threaded connection necessitates the use of wrenches or other tools for disassembly and replacement. This increases operational complexity and can easily damage the nozzle or related components, affecting its sealing performance and lifespan. Therefore, this invention proposes a quick-disassembly etched nozzle. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention provides a quick-detachable etching nozzle, which solves the problems of inconvenient disassembly and easy damage of existing nozzles by setting up a quick-detachable component.
[0005] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following means:
[0006] A quick-release etching nozzle includes a fixed sleeve and a movable sleeve, with a quick-release assembly between the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve. Both the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve are provided with a leak-proof assembly. One end of the movable sleeve is provided with a spherical groove, and a rotatable spherical connector is installed in the spherical groove. One end of the spherical connector is provided with a detachable nozzle.
[0007] Furthermore, the quick-release assembly includes a sliding sleeve, a return spring, and several fixing blocks. The fixing blocks are located at one end of the movable sleeve. The sliding sleeve is slidably mounted on the outside of the fixed sleeve via the return spring. The sliding sleeve is provided with a fixing groove that cooperates with the fixing blocks.
[0008] Furthermore, one end of the sliding sleeve is provided with an outwardly extending boss.
[0009] Furthermore, the leak-proof component includes a support sleeve, a compression spring, and a slidable plug. The support sleeve is fixedly installed inside the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve, the plug is slidably installed on the axis of the support sleeve, and the compression spring is located between the support sleeve and the plug.
[0010] Furthermore, one end of the support sleeve is provided with a limiting shaft, and the plug core is provided with a stepped shaft that cooperates with the limiting shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, the support sleeve is surrounded by several guide plates.
[0012] Furthermore, one end of the movable sleeve is provided with a nut block, and the nut block is provided with an angle limiting hole that mates with the spherical joint.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The quick-release assembly located between the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve allows for rapid disassembly and replacement of the movable sleeve, thereby improving nozzle replacement efficiency. Furthermore, the leak-proof components within both the fixed and movable sleeves ensure good sealing of the nozzle during use, preventing media leakage. Simultaneously, the combination of the ball joint, ball groove, and nozzle allows users to adjust or replace the nozzle as needed, thus meeting the requirements for adjusting the spray angle and spray range. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of an etching nozzle that can be quickly disassembled according to the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of an etching nozzle that can be quickly disassembled according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a first cross-sectional view of an etching nozzle that can be quickly disassembled according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a second cross-sectional view of an etching nozzle that can be quickly disassembled according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support sleeve in this utility model;
[0019] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1-fixed sleeve, 2-movable sleeve, 21-spherical groove, 22-spherical connector, 23-nozzle, 3-quick release assembly, 31-sliding sleeve, 32-reset spring, 33-fixed block, 34-fixed groove, 35-bore, 4-leak-proof assembly, 41-support sleeve, 411-limiting shaft, 412-guide plate, 42-compression spring, 43-plug, 431-stepped shaft, 5-nut block, 51-angle limiting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] In this embodiment, refer to Figures 1-5The present invention relates to a quick-release etching nozzle, comprising a fixed sleeve 1 and a movable sleeve 2. The end of the fixed sleeve 1 furthest from the movable sleeve 2 has a threaded interface for connection to spraying equipment such as a spray pipe. A quick-release assembly 3 is provided between the fixed sleeve 1 and the movable sleeve 2. Both the fixed sleeve 1 and the movable sleeve 2 contain leak-proof components 4. One end of the movable sleeve 2 has a spherical groove 21, within which a rotatable spherical connector 22 is installed. One end of the spherical connector 22 has a detachable nozzle 23. The rotatable spherical connector 22 allows for flexible adjustment of the nozzle 23's angle to meet different spray angle requirements. The other end of the spherical connector 22 is threaded to the nozzle 23, allowing users to replace the nozzle 23 with different structures to achieve different spraying effects.
[0022] The ball joint 22 can be selected with or without an extension tube, depending on the actual needs. When it is necessary to reduce the distance between the nozzle 23 and the object to be sprayed, the ball joint 22 with an extension tube can be selected for more precise spraying of the area to be treated. The ball joint 22 without an extension tube is suitable for standard or preset spraying distances.
[0023] The quick-release assembly 3 includes a sliding sleeve 31, a return spring 32, and several fixing blocks 33. The fixing blocks 33 are located at one end of the movable sleeve 2. The sliding sleeve 31 is slidably mounted on the outside of the fixed sleeve 1 via the return spring 32. The sliding sleeve 31 has a fixing groove 34 that mates with the fixing blocks 33. One end of the sliding sleeve 31 has an outwardly extending boss 35. A clamp is also provided on the outside of the fixed sleeve 1 to limit the distance at one end of the sliding sleeve 31, thereby preventing the sliding sleeve 31 from detaching from the fixed sleeve 1 and affecting normal user operation.
[0024] In use, the fixed sleeve 1 is installed on the spray pipe or other spraying equipment via the threaded interface. Then, by pressing and rotating the boss 35 on the outer side of the sliding sleeve 31, the fixed block 33 engages with the fixing groove 34 on the sliding sleeve 31. The elastic force of the return spring 32 then securely engages the fixed block 33 with the fixing groove 34, thus completing the quick installation of the movable sleeve 2. For disassembly, simply press and rotate the boss 35 to separate the fixed block 33 from the fixing groove 34, allowing for easy removal of the movable sleeve 2 and achieving quick disassembly.
[0025] The leak-proof component 4 includes a support sleeve 41, a compression spring 42, and a slidable plug 43. The support sleeve 41 is fixedly installed inside the fixed sleeve 1 and the movable sleeve 2. The plug 43 is slidably installed on the axis of the support sleeve 41. The compression spring 42 is located between the support sleeve 41 and the plug 43. The support sleeve 41 is fixedly installed inside the fixed sleeve 1 and the movable sleeve 2 by clamps, thereby ensuring the stability of the support sleeve 41.
[0026] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, when the movable sleeve 2 is inserted into the fixed sleeve 1, the internal plugs 43 come into contact with each other. Simultaneously, the compression spring 42 pushes the plugs 43 to slide along the axis of the support sleeve 41, allowing the movable sleeve 2 and the fixed sleeve 1 to communicate, thus enabling normal liquid flow. When the movable sleeve 2 is pulled out, the compression spring 42 releases its elasticity, pushing the plugs 43 to fit against the inner wall, achieving a sealing effect, preventing liquid leakage, and ensuring the sealing performance of the etching nozzle when not in use.
[0027] The support sleeve 41 has a limiting shaft 411 at one end, and the plug core 43 has a stepped shaft 431 that cooperates with the limiting shaft 411. The cooperation between the limiting shaft 411 and the stepped shaft 431 restricts the movement distance of the plug core 43, thereby ensuring flow between the movable sleeve 2 and the fixed sleeve 1. This prevents one plug core 43 from moving excessively while the other plug core 43 adheres to the inner wall, thus preventing liquid flow after installation.
[0028] In addition, the support sleeve 41 is surrounded by several guide plates 412. The guide plates 412 cause the liquid passing through the support sleeve 41 to rotate and flow in the pipe, thereby improving the mixing uniformity of the liquid and generating a certain shear force to prevent particle deposition, which would affect the sealing effect of the plug core 43.
[0029] One end of the movable sleeve 2 is provided with a nut block 5, through which an angle limiting hole 51 is provided to mate with the spherical connector 22. The nut block 5 mates with the movable sleeve 2 to form a spherical groove 21, allowing the spherical connector 22 to rotate freely within the spherical groove 21. The angle limiting hole 51 further limits the rotation angle of the spherical connector 22, allowing users to more precisely control the spray angle of the nozzle 23 to meet the needs of different application scenarios. The size of the angle limiting hole 51 is smaller than the maximum diameter of the spherical connector 22, thus ensuring that the spherical connector 22 will not fall out of the angle limiting hole 51 during rotation, increasing the safety and stability of use.
[0030] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The quick-release assembly 3 located between the fixed sleeve 1 and the movable sleeve 2 allows for rapid disassembly and replacement of the movable sleeve 2, thereby improving nozzle replacement efficiency. Furthermore, the leak-proof assembly 4 within the fixed sleeve 1 and the movable sleeve 2 ensures good sealing of the nozzle during use, preventing media leakage. Simultaneously, the combination of the ball joint 22, the ball groove 21, and the nozzle 23 allows users to adjust or replace the nozzle 23 as needed, thus meeting the requirements for adjusting the spray angle and spray range.
[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A quick-detachable etching nozzle, characterized in that, It includes a fixed sleeve (1) and a movable sleeve (2). A quick-release assembly (3) is provided between the fixed sleeve (1) and the movable sleeve (2). Both the fixed sleeve (1) and the movable sleeve (2) are provided with a leak-proof assembly (4). One end of the movable sleeve (2) is provided with a spherical groove (21). A rotatable spherical connector (22) is installed in the spherical groove (21). One end of the spherical connector (22) is provided with a detachable nozzle (23).
2. The quick-detachable etching nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release assembly (3) includes a sliding sleeve (31), a return spring (32), and several fixing blocks (33). The fixing blocks (33) are located at one end of the movable sleeve (2). The sliding sleeve (31) is slidably mounted on the outside of the fixed sleeve (1) via the return spring (32). The sliding sleeve (31) is provided with a fixing groove (34) that cooperates with the fixing blocks (33).
3. The quick-detachable etching nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the sliding sleeve (31) is provided with an outwardly extending boss (35).
4. The quick-detachable etching nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leak-proof component (4) includes a support sleeve (41), a compression spring (42), and a slidable plug (43). The support sleeve (41) is fixedly installed inside the fixed sleeve (1) and the movable sleeve (2). The plug (43) is slidably installed on the axis of the support sleeve (41). The compression spring (42) is located between the support sleeve (41) and the plug (43).
5. The quick-detachable etching nozzle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support sleeve (41) is provided with a limiting shaft (411) at one end, and the plug (43) is provided with a stepped shaft (431) that cooperates with the limiting shaft (411).
6. The quick-detachable etching nozzle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support sleeve (41) is surrounded by a number of guide plates (412).
7. A quick-detachable etching nozzle according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: One end of the movable sleeve (2) is provided with a nut block (5), and the nut block (5) is provided with an angle limiting hole (51) that cooperates with the ball joint (22).