Self-adaptive adjustable belt pressing device
By designing an adaptive and adjustable belt pressing device, which drives the reversing main gear and the reversing motor through a reversing motor, and combines the extension and retraction of the belt pressing rod with a sensor, the positioning and force of the idler roller are precisely controlled. This solves the angle problem existing in the prior art, ensures that the adaptive and adjustable pressure sensor enables flexible adjustment of the idler roller angle and precise control of the force, and solves the problem that the existing belt pressing device cannot adapt to different angles and forces, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of material conveying.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing belt pressing devices can only apply pressure to idlers at a fixed angle, resulting in a limited range of applications. They cannot adapt to applying pressure to idlers at different angles and cannot provide flexible force adjustment, which affects the stability and efficiency of material conveying.
An adaptive adjustable belt pressing device was designed. The reversing motor drives the main reversing gear and the secondary reversing gear, which in turn drive the reversing rod and the positioning frame to rotate. Combined with the extension and retraction of the belt pressing rod and the pressure sensor, the device can achieve precise control of the positioning and force of the idler roller, ensuring the stability of the belt and the continuity of material conveying.
It enables flexible adjustment of the idler roller angle, ensuring the stability of the belt and the continuity of material conveying, improving the efficiency and range of material conveying, ensuring accurate pressure on the belt, preventing tilting, and enhancing the stability and application range of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224118140U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of auxiliary technology of conveying equipment, specifically an adaptive adjustable belt pressing device. Background Technology
[0002] In modern industrial production, conveyor belt systems are widely used in many fields such as mining, metallurgy, ports, power, and chemicals, serving as key equipment for achieving efficient and continuous material transportation. With the continuous expansion of industrial production scale and the increasing demands for production efficiency, higher requirements are being placed on the performance and stability of conveyor belt systems. As an important component of the conveyor belt system, the performance of the belt pressing device directly affects the quality and efficiency of material transportation.
[0003] However, existing belt pressing devices can only apply pressure to idlers at a fixed angle, which limits their application range. In addition, existing belt pressing devices can only apply a fixed force, resulting in poor pressing effect. To address these issues, this invention designs an adaptive adjustable belt pressing device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides an adaptive adjustable pressing device, which effectively solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adaptive adjustable belt pressing device, comprising a roadway floor plate, a support frame fixed to the top of the roadway floor plate via a connecting plate, a reversing block in the middle of the support frame, a positioning frame fixed to the bottom of the reversing block, a plurality of belt pressing rods at the lower end of the positioning frame, a belt pressing wheel at the bottom of each belt pressing rod, rotating cavities at the left and right ends of the support frame, a reversing plate rotatably connected inside each rotating cavity, a roller auxiliary gear fixed to each reversing plate via a side roller shaft, a protective roller at the upper end of each reversing plate, and each... A side roller positioning plate is fixed to the bottom of the reversing plate. A side roller is rotatably connected inside the side roller positioning plate. A side roller connecting main buckle is fixed to the bottom of each side roller positioning plate. A side roller connecting secondary buckle is hinged to the inside of each side roller connecting main buckle. A bottom roller positioning plate is fixed to the inside of each side roller connecting secondary buckle. A bottom roller is rotatably connected inside each bottom roller positioning plate. A bottom roller connecting secondary buckle is fixed to the right end of the bottom roller positioning plate on the left. A bottom roller connecting main buckle is hinged to the right end of the bottom roller connecting secondary buckle. The right end of the bottom roller connecting main buckle is fixedly connected to the bottom roller positioning plate on the right side.
[0006] Preferably, a controller is fixed to the top of the support frame, a power supply is fixed to the left end of the controller, reversing rods are fixed to the left and right ends of the reversing block, bearings are fixed to the left and right ends of the reversing rods, the outer ring of each bearing is fixedly connected to the support frame, a reversing secondary gear is provided at the left end of the reversing block and fixedly connected to the reversing rod, the reversing secondary gear is meshed with a reversing main gear, a reversing motor is rotatably connected to the left end of the reversing main gear, and the reversing motor is fixedly connected to the support frame.
[0007] Preferably, a camera is fixed to the front end of the reversing block, and an adapter head is rotatably connected inside the positioning frame via a rotating shaft. A pressure sensor is fixed to the bottom of each adapter head, and each pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the pressure rod at its bottom. An adapter motor is rotatably connected to the front end of the rotating shaft of each adapter head, and each adapter motor is fixedly connected to the positioning frame at its rear end. A pressure roller positioning plate is fixed to the bottom of each pressure rod, and each pressure roller positioning plate is rotatably connected to the pressure roller inside it.
[0008] Preferably, side roller motors are fixed at both ends of the support frame, and a side roller main gear is rotatably connected to the front end of each side roller motor. Each side roller main gear is meshed with the roller auxiliary gear at its bottom. A protective roller connecting strip is fixed to the top of each reversing plate, and a protective roller positioning plate is fixed to the top of each protective roller connecting strip. Each protective roller positioning plate is rotatably connected to the protective roller inside it.
[0009] Preferably, a belt is provided between the protective idler and the side idler, the belt is in close contact with the bottom idler, a side idler spring is fixed at the bottom of each side idler positioning plate, and the other end of each side idler spring is fixedly connected to the bottom idler positioning plate at its bottom. A bottom idler spring is fixed at the right end of the left bottom idler positioning plate, and the right end of the bottom idler spring is fixedly connected to the right bottom idler positioning plate.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] This invention uses a reversing motor to drive the main reversing gear to rotate, which in turn drives the secondary reversing gear to rotate, which in turn drives the reversing rod to rotate, which in turn drives the reversing block to rotate, thus causing the positioning frame to rotate. When material passes by, the reversing block rotates to the rear end of the support frame, which facilitates material conveying while preventing the belt from lifting, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire device.
[0012] This invention uses a positioning frame to position the adapter head, and an adapter motor to drive the adapter head to rotate, thereby making the pressure roller parallel to its side and bottom support rollers, ensuring accurate force application. Simultaneously, the device uses the extension and retraction of the pressure rod to raise and lower the pressure roller positioning plate, ensuring the pressure roller is tightly pressed against the belt, thus applying force to the belt and preventing it from lifting, thereby ensuring the overall efficiency of material conveying and improving the applicability of the device. Furthermore, the device's pressure sensor monitors the pressure of the pressure rod, ensuring the accuracy of belt pressing and thus guaranteeing the material conveying effect.
[0013] This invention uses a reversing plate to position the side idler roller positioning plate, and a protective idler roller to prevent the belt from detaching from the side idler roller, thus ensuring belt stability. The device connects the side idler roller positioning plate and the bottom idler roller positioning plate via a main and auxiliary side idler roller connecting buckle. The side idler roller motor drives the main gear of the side idler roller, which in turn drives the auxiliary gear of the idler roller, which in turn drives the reversing plate, thus controlling the bottom idler roller positioning plate and improving the overall stability of the device. Simultaneously, the auxiliary and main bottom idler roller connecting buckles ensure the stability of the two bottom idler roller positioning plates, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire device and the stability of the conveyed materials. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0015] In the attached diagram:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper end of the bottom support roller of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom roller connecting fastener of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front end of the side roller motor of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the right end of the commutator motor of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the upper end of the commutator plate of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1-Tunnel floor; 2-Support frame; 3-Reversing block; 4-Positioning frame; 5-Side roller; 6-Pressure rod; 7-Idler roller auxiliary gear; 8-Protective roller; 101-Belt; 201-Controller; 202-Power supply; 203-Connecting plate; 204-Rotating cavity; 301-Bearing; 302-Reversing rod; 303-Reversing auxiliary gear; 304-Reversing main gear; 305-Reversing motor; 306-Camera; 401-Adapter head; 402-Pressure sensor; 403-Adapter motor; 501 - Bottom idler roller; 502- Side idler roller positioning plate; 503- Bottom idler roller positioning plate; 504- Reversing plate; 505- Side idler roller spring; 506- Bottom idler roller spring; 507- Side idler roller connecting main buckle; 508- Side idler roller connecting secondary buckle; 509- Bottom idler roller connecting secondary buckle; 510- Bottom idler roller connecting main buckle; 601- Pressure roller positioning plate; 602- Pressure roller; 701- Side idler roller main gear; 702- Side idler roller motor; 703- Side idler roller shaft; 801- Protective idler roller positioning plate; 802- Protective idler roller connecting strip. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Example 1, by Figures 1-3 , Figure 5The present invention includes a tunnel floor plate 1, which supports the entire device. A support frame 2, made of alloy material, is fixed to the top of the tunnel floor plate 1 via a connecting plate 203. The support frame 2 supports the controller 201. A reversing block 3, also made of alloy material, is provided in the middle of the support frame 2 for positioning the positioning frame 4. The positioning frame 4, also made of alloy material, is fixed to the bottom of the reversing block 3 for positioning the adapter head 401. Several pressure rods 6 are provided at the lower end of the positioning frame 4. The pressure rods 6 are telescopic, thereby driving the pressure roller positioning plate 601 to rise and fall. Each pressure rod 6 has a bottom... A pressure roller 602 is used to apply pressure to the belt 101. The support frame 2 has rotating cavities 204 at both ends, which facilitate the rotation of the reversing plate 504. Each rotating cavity 204 has a reversing plate 504 rotatably connected inside. The reversing plate 504 is made of alloy material and is used to position the side idler positioning plate 502. Each reversing plate 504 has an idler gear 7 fixed to it via a side idler shaft 703. The idler gear 7 can drive the reversing plate 504 to rotate by rotation. Each reversing plate 504 has a protective idler 8 at its upper end, which is also made of alloy material and prevents the belt 101 from detaching from the positioning plate. The side idler rollers 5 are provided to ensure the stability of the belt 101. Each reversing plate 504 has a side idler roller positioning plate 502 fixed to its bottom. A side idler roller 5 is rotatably connected inside the side idler roller positioning plate 502. The side idler roller positioning plate 502 is made of alloy material and is used to position the side idler roller 5. Each side idler roller positioning plate 502 has a side idler roller connecting main buckle 507 fixed to its bottom. The side idler roller connecting main buckle 507 is made of alloy material. A side idler roller connecting secondary buckle 508 is hinged to the inner side of each side idler roller connecting main buckle 507. The side idler roller connecting secondary buckle 508 is also made of alloy material. The side idler roller connecting main buckle 507 and the side idler roller connecting secondary buckle 508 cooperate to connect the side idler roller. The positioning plate 502 and the bottom roller positioning plate 503 are configured such that the bottom roller positioning plate 503 can be controlled by rotating the reversing plate 504, thereby improving the stability of the entire device. A bottom roller positioning plate 503 is fixed inside each side roller connecting buckle 508. The bottom roller positioning plate 503 is made of alloy material and is used to position the bottom roller 501. A bottom roller 501 is rotatably connected inside each bottom roller positioning plate 503. The bottom roller 501 is made of alloy material and supports the belt 101. A bottom roller connecting buckle 509, also made of alloy material, is fixed to the right end of the left side of the bottom roller positioning plate 503.The right end of the bottom roller connecting secondary buckle 509 is hinged to the bottom roller connecting main buckle 510. The bottom roller connecting main buckle 510 is made of alloy material. The cooperation between the bottom roller connecting secondary buckle 509 and the bottom roller connecting main buckle 510 ensures the stability of the two bottom roller positioning plates 503, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire device and the stability of the conveyed material. The right end of the bottom roller connecting main buckle 510 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom roller positioning plate 503.
[0026] Example 2, based on Example 1, combined with... Figure 4 , Figures 6-7As shown, a controller 201 is fixed to the top of the support frame 2. The controller 201 is used to control the entire device. A power supply 202 is fixed to the left end of the controller 201, which provides the necessary electrical energy to the entire device. A commutator block 3 has commutator rods 302 fixed to its left and right ends. The commutator rods 302 are made of alloy material and are used to position the commutator block 3. Bearings 301 are fixed to both ends of the commutator rods 302, and the bearings 301 are used to position the commutator rods 302. The outer ring of each bearing 301 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2. A commutator paddle gear 303 is provided at the left end of the commutator block 3 and is fixedly connected to the commutator rod 302. The commutator paddle gear 303 can drive the commutator block 3 by rotation. The reversing lever 302 rotates, and the reversing secondary gear 303 meshes with the reversing main gear 304. The reversing main gear 304 can drive the reversing secondary gear 303 to rotate by rotating. The left end of the reversing main gear 304 is rotatably connected to the reversing motor 305, which can drive the reversing main gear 304 to rotate. The reversing motor 305 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2. A camera 306 is fixedly fixed at the front end of the reversing block 3. The camera 306 is used to monitor the material on the upper end of the belt 101. An adapter head 401 is rotatably connected inside the positioning frame 4 via a rotating shaft. The adapter head 401 can drive the pressure sensor 402 to rotate by rotating. A pressure sensor is fixedly fixed at the bottom of each adapter head 401. Device 402, the pressure sensor 402 is used to monitor the pressure of the pressure bar 6, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the belt pressing. Each pressure sensor 402 is fixedly connected to the pressure bar 6 at its bottom. Each adapter head 401 has an adapter motor 403 rotatably connected to the front end of its shaft. The adapter motor 403 can drive the adapter head 401 to rotate. Each adapter motor 403 is fixedly connected to the positioning frame 4 at its rear end. Each pressure bar 6 has a pressure wheel positioning plate 601 fixed at its bottom. Each pressure wheel positioning plate 601 is rotatably connected to the pressure wheel 602 inside it. The pressure wheel 602 facilitates the rotation of the belt 101 while applying pressure to it. The support frame 2 is fixed at both ends. Each side roller motor 702 drives the main side roller gear 701 to rotate. The front end of each side roller motor 702 is rotatably connected to the main side roller gear 701, which drives the auxiliary side roller gear 7 to rotate. Each main side roller gear 701 meshes with the auxiliary side roller gear 7 at its bottom. A protective roller connecting strip 802, made of alloy material, is fixed to the top of each reversing plate 504. The protective roller connecting strip 802 is used to position the protective roller positioning plate 801. A protective roller positioning plate 801, also made of alloy material, is fixed to the top of each protective roller connecting strip 802.The protective idler roller positioning plate 801 is used to position the protective idler roller 8. Each protective idler roller positioning plate 801 is rotatably connected to the protective idler roller 8 inside it. A belt 101 is provided between the protective idler roller 8 and the side idler roller 5. The belt 101 is used to transport materials and is in close contact with the bottom idler roller 501. A side idler roller spring 505 is fixed to the bottom of each side idler roller positioning plate 502. The side idler roller spring 505 is elastic, thereby applying the required force to the bottom idler roller positioning plate 503. The other end of each side idler roller spring 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom idler roller positioning plate 503 at its bottom. A bottom idler roller spring 506 is fixed to the right end of the left bottom idler roller positioning plate 503. The bottom idler roller spring 506 is elastic, thereby applying the required force to the two bottom idler roller positioning plates 503. The right end of the bottom idler roller spring 506 is fixedly connected to the right bottom idler roller positioning plate 503.
[0027] When using this device, the operator can fix the support frame 2 using the connecting plate 203. At this time, the operator controls the side idler roller motor 702 according to the required troughing angle, thereby driving the side idler roller main gear 701 to rotate, which in turn drives the idler roller secondary gear 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the reversing plate 504 to rotate, which in turn drives the protective idler roller connecting strip 802 to rotate, which in turn drives the protective idler roller positioning plate 801 to rotate, which in turn drives the protective idler roller 8 to rotate. This makes the side idler roller 5 and the protective idler roller connecting strip 802 perpendicular. Since the reversing plate 504 rotates, the side idler roller positioning plate 502 rotates, thus... When the side roller 5 rotates, the bottom roller 501 rotates accordingly due to the action of the main buckle 507 and the secondary buckle 508 connecting the side roller. Simultaneously, the angles of the two bottom roller positioning plates 503 can be changed by the action of the secondary buckle 509 and the main buckle 510 connecting the bottom roller, thus ensuring the variable angle of the groove. Furthermore, the stability of the entire device is ensured by the action of the side roller spring 505 and the bottom roller spring 506. The operator then installs the belt 101 on top of the bottom roller 501. The position of the belt 101 can be monitored by the camera 306. The belt 101 controls the operation of the adapter motor 403, thereby driving each pressure roller 602 to be parallel to its bottom side roller 5 and bottom roller 501, thus ensuring the accuracy of belt pressing. Furthermore, the belt 101 controls the extension of the pressure rod 6, thereby driving the pressure roller 602 to move downwards, making the pressure roller 602 tightly adhere to the belt 101 and apply force to it. At this time, the pressure sensor 402 monitors the pressure applied by the pressure roller 602, thus ensuring that the belt 101 is tightly adhered to the side roller 5 and bottom roller 501 according to the material weight, while preventing damage to the belt 101. When the material moves to the bottom of the support frame 2, the belt 101 controls the reversing motor 305 to work, thereby driving the reversing main gear 304 to rotate, which in turn drives the reversing secondary gear 303 to rotate, which in turn drives the reversing rod 302 to rotate, which in turn drives the reversing block 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the positioning frame 4 to rotate, so that the pressure rod 6 rotates around the reversing rod 302, thereby facilitating material transportation. Furthermore, when the material passes the support frame 2, the belt 101 controls the reversing motor 305 to make the pressure roller 602 close to the belt 101 again, thereby achieving belt pressing again, thus ensuring the stability of material transportation.
[0028] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using this device, the operator can fix the support frame 2 through the connecting plate 203. At this time, the operator controls the side idler roller motor 702 to work according to the required troughing angle, thereby driving the side idler roller main gear 701 to rotate, thereby driving the idler roller secondary gear 7 to rotate, thereby driving the reversing plate 504 to rotate, thereby driving the protective idler roller connecting strip 802 to rotate, thereby driving the protective idler roller positioning plate 801 to rotate, thereby driving the protective idler roller 8 to rotate, so that the side idler roller 5 and the protective idler roller connecting strip 802 are perpendicular. At this time, due to the rotation of the reversing plate 504, the side idler roller positioning plate 5 can be made perpendicular to the protective idler roller connecting strip 802. 02 rotates, causing the side roller 5 to rotate. At this time, due to the action of the main buckle 507 and the secondary buckle 508 connecting the side roller, the bottom roller 501 rotates accordingly. Simultaneously, due to the action of the secondary buckle 509 and the main buckle 510 connecting the bottom roller, the angles of the two bottom roller positioning plates 503 can be changed, thus ensuring that the angle of the groove is variable. Furthermore, the action of the side roller spring 505 and the bottom roller spring 506 ensures the stability of the entire device. Further, the operator installs the belt 101 on top of the bottom roller 501. At this time, the belt 101 can be monitored by the camera 306. At this position, the belt 101 controls the adapter motor 403 to work, thereby driving each pressure roller 602 to be parallel to its bottom side roller 5 and bottom roller 501, thus ensuring the accuracy of belt pressing. Furthermore, the belt 101 controls the extension of the pressure rod 6, thereby driving the pressure roller 602 to move downwards, making the pressure roller 602 tightly against the belt 101 and applying force to the belt 101. At this time, the pressure sensor 402 monitors the pressure applied by the pressure roller 602, thus ensuring that the belt 101 is tightly against the side roller 5 and bottom roller 501 while preventing the belt 101 from being subjected to pressure according to the weight of the material. Furthermore, when the material moves to the bottom of the support frame 2, the belt 101 controls the reversing motor 305 to work, thereby driving the reversing main gear 304 to rotate, thereby driving the reversing secondary gear 303 to rotate, thereby driving the reversing rod 302 to rotate, thereby driving the reversing block 3 to rotate, thereby driving the positioning frame 4 to rotate, so that the pressure rod 6 rotates around the reversing rod 302, thereby facilitating material transportation. Furthermore, when the material passes the support frame 2, the belt 101 controls the reversing motor 305 to make the pressure wheel 602 close to the belt 101 again, thereby achieving belt pressing again, thus ensuring the stability of material transportation.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adaptive adjustable belt pressing device, characterized in that: The system includes a roadway floor slab (1), a support frame (2) fixed to the top of the roadway floor slab (1) via a connecting plate (203), a reversing block (3) in the middle of the support frame (2), a positioning frame (4) fixed to the bottom of the reversing block (3), a plurality of pressure rods (6) at the lower end of the positioning frame (4), a pressure wheel (602) at the bottom of each pressure rod (6), a rotating cavity (204) at the left and right ends of the support frame (2), a reversing plate (504) rotatably connected inside each rotating cavity (204), a roller auxiliary gear (7) fixed to each reversing plate (504) via a side roller shaft (703), a protective roller (8) at the upper end of each reversing plate (504), and a side roller positioning plate (502) fixed to the bottom of each reversing plate (504). 2) The side roller positioning plate (502) is rotatably connected to the side roller (5). The bottom of each side roller positioning plate (502) is fixed with a side roller connecting main buckle (507). The side roller connecting main buckle (507) is hinged to the inside of each side roller connecting main buckle (507). The bottom roller positioning plate (503) is fixed to the inside of each side roller connecting secondary buckle (508). The bottom roller positioning plate (503) is rotatably connected to the bottom roller (501). The bottom roller positioning plate (503) on the left end is fixed with a bottom roller connecting secondary buckle (509) on the right end. The bottom roller connecting secondary buckle (509) is hinged to the right end of the bottom roller connecting secondary buckle (509). The bottom roller connecting main buckle (510) on the right end is fixedly connected to the bottom roller positioning plate (503) on the right side.
2. The adaptive adjustable belt pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (201) is fixed to the top of the support frame (2). A power supply (202) is fixed to the left end of the controller (201). A reversing rod (302) is fixed to both the left and right ends of the reversing block (3). A bearing (301) is fixed to both the left and right ends of the reversing rod (302). The outer ring of each bearing (301) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2). A reversing secondary gear (303) is provided at the left end of the reversing block (3) and is fixedly connected to the reversing rod (302). The reversing secondary gear (303) is meshed with a reversing main gear (304). A reversing motor (305) is rotatably connected to the left end of the reversing main gear (304). The reversing motor (305) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2).
3. The adaptive adjustable belt pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A camera (306) is fixed at the front end of the reversing block (3). An adapter head (401) is rotatably connected inside the positioning frame (4) via a rotating shaft. A pressure sensor (402) is fixed at the bottom of each adapter head (401). Each pressure sensor (402) is fixedly connected to the pressure rod (6) at its bottom. An adapter motor (403) is rotatably connected at the front end of the rotating shaft of each adapter head (401). Each adapter motor (403) is fixedly connected to the positioning frame (4) at its rear end. A pressure roller positioning plate (601) is fixed at the bottom of each pressure rod (6). Each pressure roller positioning plate (601) is rotatably connected to the pressure roller (602) inside it.
4. The adaptive adjustable belt pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is fixed with side roller motors (702) at both ends. Each side roller motor (702) is rotatably connected to a side roller main gear (701) at its front end. Each side roller main gear (701) is meshed with the roller auxiliary gear (7) at its bottom. Each reversing plate (504) is fixed with a protective roller connecting strip (802) at its top. Each protective roller connecting strip (802) is fixed with a protective roller positioning plate (801) at its top. Each protective roller positioning plate (801) is rotatably connected to the protective roller (8) inside it.
5. The adaptive adjustable belt pressing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A belt (101) is provided between the protective roller (8) and the side roller (5). The belt (101) is in close contact with the bottom roller (501). A side roller spring (505) is fixed at the bottom of each side roller positioning plate (502). The other end of each side roller spring (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom roller positioning plate (503) at its bottom. A bottom roller spring (506) is fixed at the right end of the bottom roller positioning plate (503) on the left side. The right end of the bottom roller spring (506) is fixedly connected to the bottom roller positioning plate (503) on the right side.