Circumferential stop device for horizontal rail of circular cooler

By installing thrust-resistant components and thrust plates at the bottom of the track, the problem of circumferential movement of the track in the annular cooler equipment of the ironmaking plant was solved, achieving stable track connection and noise reduction.

CN224119368UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14XINJIANG IRON & STEEL DESIGN INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The track of the annular cooler in the ironmaking plant is moving in the circumferential direction, which causes the bolts of the connecting plate at the joint to break and the track's operating condition to deteriorate.

Method used

A through groove is opened at the bottom of the track, and thrust components and thrust plates are installed. The connecting plate is fixed to the bottom beam with high-strength mounting bolts, and rubber pads are used to absorb impact and increase the stability of the track.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents track circumferential movement, improves track connection stability and durability, reduces noise transmission, and enhances the overall rigidity of the track structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tracks, in particular to a circular cooler horizontal rail circumferential direction stopping device which comprises a bottom beam and further comprises a base plate arranged at the top of the bottom beam, a track is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a through groove is formed in the track, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the track. The thrust assembly is arranged in the through groove, and a thrust plate for limiting the track in the circumferential direction is further arranged in the through groove; the through groove with a certain size is cut at the bottom of the track, the connecting plate penetrates through the through groove, the bottom of the connecting plate is cushioned through the thin cushion plate, the high-strength mounting bolt penetrates through the track bottom beam, the connecting plate, the thin cushion plate and the iron cushion plate to fasten the track bottom beam, the connecting plate, the thin cushion plate and the iron cushion plate, the connecting plate is welded on the iron cushion plate, and the iron cushion plate is welded on the track bottom beam. Weld joints are required to be fully welded, the height is not lower than 2 / 3 of the thickness of a plate, the rail is reinforced, and the problem that the rail moves in the circumferential direction is effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of track technology, specifically to a circumferential stop device for the horizontal rail of a ring cooler. Background Technology

[0002] The ring cooler equipment used in the sintering branch of the ironmaking plant has a trolley that runs on inner and outer ring tracks. The curved track uses 50kg / m rails. When the track is fixed circumferentially on the track beam, welded track pressure plates and bolt-fastened pressure plates are alternately arranged on the lower rail surface for positioning and fastening. When the track is fixed radially, welded blocks are alternately arranged on both sides of the track. There are two types of blocks: the block is placed on the web plate and on the side of the lower rail surface.

[0003] In actual use, the track moves circumferentially along the direction of the trolley body, causing the gap at the front track joint to accumulate to 5-10cm. The rear track joint is squeezed and deformed, breaking the radial positioning block and cutting off the connecting plate bolts at the track joint, resulting in a deterioration of the track's operating condition. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a circumferential stop device for the horizontal rail of an annular cooler to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a circumferential stop device for a horizontal rail of an annular cooler, including a bottom beam, and further comprising:

[0006] A pad is set on the top of the bottom beam. A track is fixedly connected to the top of the pad. A through groove is opened inside the track. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the track.

[0007] A thrust-stop assembly is disposed inside the through groove, and the through groove is further provided with a thrust plate that limits the circumferential movement of the track.

[0008] Preferably, the pad includes an iron pad, a rubber pad, and a groove. The iron pad is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom beam, the rubber pad is detachably installed on the top of the iron pad, and the groove is formed inside the rubber pad.

[0009] Preferably, the thrust assembly includes a connecting plate inserted into the through groove, a thin pad is provided on the top of the connecting block, and a mounting bolt is inserted into the inside of the connecting plate, the mounting bolt passing through the top of the connecting plate, the thin pad, the iron pad and the bottom beam.

[0010] Preferably, the thrust plate is T-shaped, with one end embedded in the through groove and the other end welded to the top of the iron pad, and the thrust plate is provided with reinforcing ribs inside.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting plate has a groove inside and is fixedly connected to the outside of the track by fixing bolts.

[0012] Preferably, a pressure plate is provided on the outer side of the track, and the pressure plate is welded or fixed to the top of the pad by bolts.

[0013] Preferably, a radial thrust plate is welded at the connection between the track and the pad.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention reinforces the track by cutting a groove of a certain size at the bottom of the track, inserting a connecting plate through the groove, and securing the bottom of the plate with a thin pad. High-strength mounting bolts are then used to fasten the track through the bottom beam, connecting plate, thin pad, and iron pad. The connecting plate is then welded to the iron pad, and the iron pad is then welded to the bottom beam of the track. The welds must be fully welded, and the height must not be less than 2 / 3 of the plate thickness. This reinforcement effectively solves the problem of circumferential movement of the track. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pad structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the track structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the thrust-stopping component structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Bottom beam; 2. Pad plate; 201. Iron pad plate; 202. Rubber pad plate; 203. Groove; 3. Track; 4. Through groove; 5. Thrust assembly; 501. Connecting plate; 502. Thin pad plate; 503. Mounting bolt; 6. Thrust plate; 7. Pressure plate; 8. Radial thrust plate; 9. Connecting block; 10. Groove; 11. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model in order to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5As shown, a circumferential stop device for a horizontal rail of an annular cooler includes a bottom beam 1 and a pad 2, which is disposed on the top of the bottom beam 1. A rail 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the pad 2. The pad 2 is disposed between the rail 3 and the bottom beam 1 to adjust the elevation of the rail 3. A through groove 4 is opened inside the rail 3 at the connection point of the rail 3. Connecting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rail 3 to connect and fix the rail 3 together. A thrust assembly 5 is disposed inside the through groove 4. A thrust plate 6 is also disposed inside the through groove 4 to limit the circumferential movement of the rail 3. The thrust assembly 5 and the thrust plate 6 effectively prevent the rail 3 from moving in the circumferential direction.

[0024] It should be noted that by cutting a through groove 4 of a certain size at the bottom of the track 3, the thrust assembly 5 and the thrust plate 6 are installed inside the through groove 4 to reinforce the track 3 and prevent the track 3 from moving in the circumferential direction.

[0025] The pad 2 includes an iron pad 201, a rubber pad 202, and a slot 203. The iron pad 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom beam 1. The rubber pad 202 is detachably installed on the top of the iron pad 201. The slot 203 is formed inside the rubber pad 202. The iron pad 201 is welded to the top of the bottom beam 1. The rubber pad 202 is snapped between the track 3 and the iron pad 201. The high elasticity of the rubber pad 202 can effectively absorb the impact and vibration during train operation and reduce the noise transmitted by the track structure. The slot 203 has a honeycomb or corrugated surface design, which increases the elastic deformation space and disperses stress.

[0026] The thrust assembly 5 includes a connecting plate 501 inserted into the through groove 4. A thin pad 502 is provided on the top of the connecting plate 501. A mounting bolt 503 is inserted into the inside of the connecting plate 501, and the mounting bolt 503 passes through the connecting plate 501, the thin pad 502, the iron pad 201, and the top of the bottom beam 1. The connecting plate 501 passes through the through groove 4, and its bottom is supported by the thin pad 502. High-strength mounting bolts 503 are used to pass through the bottom beam 1, the connecting plate 501, the thin pad 502, and the iron pad 201 to secure it. Then, the connecting plate 501 is welded to the iron pad 201, and the iron pad 201 is welded to the bottom beam 1. The weld is required to be full, and the height shall not be less than 2 / 3 of the plate thickness.

[0027] The thrust plate 6 is T-shaped, with one end embedded inside the through groove 4 and the other end welded to the top of the iron pad 201. The thrust plate 6 has reinforcing ribs inside. The direction of the reinforcing ribs is to prevent the track 3 from moving. The thrust plate 6 is embedded in the through groove 4 on the lower rail surface of the track 3 as an auxiliary reinforcement measure for the thrust plate at the track joint.

[0028] The connecting block 9 has a groove 10 inside and is fixedly connected to the outside of the track 3 by a fixing bolt 11. The groove 10 makes the connecting block 9 C-shaped, and the two ends are engaged with the track 3, which improves the connection strength between the connecting block 9 and the track 3.

[0029] A pressure plate 7 is provided on the outer side of the track 3. The pressure plate 7 is welded or fixed to the top of the pad 2. The pressure plate 7 is used to press the track 3 tight.

[0030] A radial thrust plate 8 is welded at the connection between track 3 and pad 2. The radial thrust plate 8 is an important functional component of the track system, mainly used to limit the displacement of the track in the lateral (radial) and longitudinal directions, ensure the stability of the track geometry, and distribute the dynamic load generated during train operation.

[0031] Working principle: By cutting a through groove 4 of a certain size at the bottom of the track 3, the connecting plate 501 is inserted through the through groove 4 and its bottom is supported by a thin pad 502. High-strength mounting bolts 503 are used to pass through the track bottom beam 1, the connecting plate 501, the thin pad 502 and the iron pad 201 to secure it. Then the connecting plate 501 is welded to the iron pad 201 and the iron pad 201 is welded to the track bottom beam 1. The weld is required to be full and the height should not be less than 2 / 3 of the plate thickness. This reinforcement treatment of the track 3 effectively solves the problem of circumferential movement of the track 3.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any indirect modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A circumferential stop device for a horizontal rail of a ring cooler, comprising a bottom beam (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A pad (2) is set on the top of the bottom beam (1). A track (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the pad (2). A through groove (4) is opened inside the track (3). Connecting blocks (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the track (3). The thrust assembly (5) is located inside the through groove (4), and the through groove (4) is also provided with a thrust plate (6) that limits the circumferential direction of the track (3).

2. The circumferential stop device for the horizontal rail of a ring cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pad (2) includes an iron pad (201), a rubber pad (202) and a slot (203). The iron pad (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom beam (1). The rubber pad (202) is detachably installed on the top of the iron pad (201). The slot (203) is opened inside the rubber pad (202).

3. The circumferential stop device for the horizontal rail of a ring cooler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thrust assembly (5) includes a connecting plate (501) inserted into the through groove (4), a thin pad (502) is provided on the top of the connecting plate (501), and an installation bolt (503) is inserted into the inside of the connecting plate (501). The installation bolt (503) passes through the top of the connecting plate (501), the thin pad (502), the iron pad (201) and the bottom beam (1).

4. The circumferential stop device for the horizontal rail of a ring cooler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thrust plate (6) is T-shaped, with one end embedded in the inside of the through groove (4) and the other end welded to the top of the iron pad (201). The inside of the thrust plate (6) is provided with reinforcing ribs.

5. A circumferential stop device for the horizontal rail of a ring cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (9) has a groove (10) inside and is fixedly connected to the outside of the track (3) by a fixing bolt (11).

6. The circumferential stop device for the horizontal rail of a ring cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure plate (7) is provided on the outside of the track (3), and the pressure plate (7) is welded or fixed to the top of the pad (2) by bolts.

7. A circumferential stop device for the horizontal rail of a ring cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A radial thrust plate (8) is welded at the connection between the track (3) and the pad (2).