Construction device for wear-resistant asphalt pavement

By combining edge formwork components with ground nails, the problem of lack of lateral support at the edge of asphalt pavement was solved, achieving straight asphalt edges and adjustable slopes during construction, thus improving construction quality and efficiency.

CN224119405UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14NINGBO HENGHUA CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGBO HENGHUA CONSTR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During asphalt pavement construction, the lack of lateral support at the road edges leads to insufficient compaction and uneven thickness, resulting in large longitudinal joint widths and significant waste.

Method used

The combination of side formwork structural components and ground nails is used. The ground nails fix the side formwork structural components to both sides of the road to provide lateral support. Combined with the adjustable side baffle design, it ensures that the asphalt edge is straight and does not deform, and the paving slope can be adjusted.

Benefits of technology

It provides sufficient lateral stiffness to ensure that the edges of the asphalt pavement remain straight during paving and compaction, avoiding deformation. At the same time, the slope can be adjusted according to construction needs to improve construction efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction device for a wear-resistant asphalt pavement, and relates to the technical field of asphalt pavement construction. Comprising a side formwork structural member and a ground nail, a lug hole is formed in the right side of the side formwork structural member, the ground nail is sleeved with the lug hole, the side formwork structural member comprises a channel steel profile, a pin shaft, a side baffle and an adjusting screw rod, the side baffle is hinged to the left side of the channel steel profile through the pin shaft, a kidney-shaped hole is formed in the side baffle, and a round hole is formed in the channel steel profile. The construction device for the wear-resistant asphalt pavement is simple in structure and convenient to use, the side formwork structural parts are fixed to the two sides of a road through the ground nails, so that the side baffles make contact with the asphalt edge, enough lateral supporting force is provided, enough lateral rigidity is provided, it can be guaranteed that when the asphalt pavement is paved and rolled, the asphalt edge still keeps straight and does not deform, and the service life of the asphalt pavement is prolonged. And meanwhile, the side baffle plate adopts an adjustable design, so that a certain paving gradient is conveniently formed at the edge of the asphalt according to the site construction requirement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of asphalt pavement construction technology, specifically to a construction device for wear-resistant asphalt pavement. Background Technology

[0002] Wear-resistant asphalt pavement refers to various types of pavement made by mixing road asphalt materials into mineral materials and then paving and compacting asphalt concrete. The asphalt binder of this type of pavement significantly enhances the resistance of the paving aggregate to damage caused by traffic and natural factors, ensuring the pavement is smooth, dust-free, impermeable, and durable.

[0003] When constructing asphalt pavement, the asphalt concrete material needs to be compacted. Since there is no lateral support at the road edge, the compaction and thickness of the road edge are often insufficient, and the road surface linearity is poor. This results in a large longitudinal joint width, causing unnecessary waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a construction device for wear-resistant asphalt pavement to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a construction device for wear-resistant asphalt pavement, comprising a side formwork structure and ground nails, wherein the right side of the side formwork structure is provided with an ear hole, and the ground nails are fitted into the ear hole;

[0006] The side mold structure includes a channel steel profile, a pin, a side baffle, and an adjusting screw. The side baffle is hinged to the left side of the channel steel profile via the pin. The side baffle has a waist-shaped hole, and the channel steel profile has a round hole. The adjusting screw passes through the waist-shaped hole and the round hole in sequence. A limit nut and a fastening nut are threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, with the limit nut close to the waist-shaped hole and the fastening nut close to the round hole.

[0007] Furthermore, the left side of the channel steel profile is provided with a first hinge hole, the top of the side baffle is provided with a second hinge hole, and the pin is inserted into the first hinge hole and the second hinge hole, so that the side baffle is hinged to the channel steel profile.

[0008] Furthermore, the side baffle is U-shaped, and the waist-shaped hole is opened on the right side wall of the side baffle.

[0009] Furthermore, the channel steel profile is provided with diagonal braces, and the diagonal braces have through holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the right side wall of the channel steel profile is provided with an inclined surface, and the circular hole is opened on the inclined surface.

[0011] Furthermore, the ear hole is located at the lower part of the channel steel profile, and the ground nail is pressed onto the ear hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a construction device for wear-resistant asphalt pavement, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The construction device for this wear-resistant asphalt pavement is simple in structure and easy to use. The side formwork structure is fixed to both sides of the road by ground nails, so that the side baffle part contacts the edge of the asphalt, thereby providing sufficient lateral support and sufficient lateral stiffness. This ensures that the asphalt edge remains straight and undeformed during paving and compaction. At the same time, the side baffle adopts an adjustable design, which makes it easy to form a certain paving slope at the edge of the asphalt according to the needs of on-site construction. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial exploded view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side baffle adjustment of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Side mold structure; 11. Ear hole; 12. Channel steel profile; 13. Pin; 14. Side baffle; 15. Adjusting screw; 16. Waist-shaped hole; 17. Round hole; 18. Limit nut; 19. Fastening nut; 110. First hinge hole; 111. Second hinge hole; 112. Diagonal brace; 113. Through hole; 114. Inclined surface; 2. Ground nail. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model discloses a construction device for wear-resistant asphalt pavement, including a side formwork structure 1 and ground nails 2. The right side of the side formwork structure 1 is provided with an ear hole 11, and the ground nails 2 are fitted into the ear hole 11. The structure is simple and easy to use. The side formwork structure 1 is fixed to both sides of the road by the ground nails 2, so that the side baffle 14 is in contact with the edge of the asphalt, thereby providing sufficient lateral support and sufficient lateral stiffness. This ensures that the edge of the asphalt remains straight and does not deform when paving and compacting the asphalt pavement. At the same time, the side baffle 14 adopts an adjustable design, which makes it convenient to form a certain paving slope at the edge of the asphalt according to the needs of on-site construction.

[0020] The side mold structure 1 includes a channel steel profile 12, a pin 13, a side baffle 14, and an adjusting screw 15. The side baffle 14 is hinged to the left side of the channel steel profile 12 via the pin 13. The side baffle 14 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 16, and the channel steel profile 12 is provided with a round hole 17. The adjusting screw 15 passes through the waist-shaped hole 16 and the round hole 17 in sequence. A limit nut 18 and a fastening nut 19 are threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 15, with the limit nut 18 close to the waist-shaped hole 16 and the fastening nut 19 close to the round hole 17.

[0021] Specifically, the left side of the channel steel profile 12 is provided with a first hinge hole 110, the top of the side baffle 14 is provided with a second hinge hole 111, and the pin 13 is inserted into the first hinge hole 110 and the second hinge hole 111, so that the side baffle 14 is hinged to the channel steel profile 12.

[0022] In this embodiment, the first hinge hole 110 and the second hinge hole 111 are both assembly structures used for the installation and fixing of the pin 13.

[0023] Specifically, the side baffle 14 is U-shaped, and the waist-shaped hole 16 is opened on the right side wall of the side baffle 14.

[0024] In this embodiment, the oblong hole 16 is used to connect fasteners such as bolts and nuts, providing the necessary connection strength and stability.

[0025] Specifically, the channel steel profile 12 is provided with a diagonal brace 112, and the diagonal brace 112 has a through hole 113.

[0026] In this embodiment, the diagonal brace 112 forms a spatial truss structure, which can effectively improve the overall rigidity of the channel steel profile 12 and prevent the structure from deforming under stress. The through hole 113 is a relief structure to facilitate the installation of the adjusting screw 15.

[0027] Specifically, the right side wall of the channel steel profile 12 is provided with an inclined surface 114, and the circular hole 17 is opened on the inclined surface 114.

[0028] In this embodiment, the inclined surface 114 is a mounting surface, which facilitates the installation of the adjusting screw 15.

[0029] Specifically, the ear hole 11 is located at the lower part of the channel steel profile 12, and the ground nail 2 is pressed onto the ear hole 11.

[0030] In this embodiment, the ear hole 11 is a fixed structure. After the ground nail 2 is inserted into the ear hole 11, the ground nail 2 is driven into the road surface with the help of tools such as a hammer, thereby fixing the side formwork structure 1 to both sides of the road.

[0031] In use, the structure is simple and easy to use. The side mold structure 1 is fixed to both sides of the road by the ground nails 2, so that the side baffle 14 is in contact with the edge of the asphalt, thereby providing sufficient lateral support and lateral stiffness. This ensures that the edge of the asphalt remains straight and undeformed during paving and compaction of the asphalt pavement. At the same time, the side baffle 14 adopts an adjustable design. That is, loosen the limit nut 18 and the fastening nut 19, and then pull the adjusting screw 15 to move the side baffle 14 inward, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the side baffle 14 (the adjustable angle range set by this utility model is between 0° and 30°), which makes it convenient to form a certain paving slope at the edge of the asphalt according to the needs of on-site construction.

[0032] In summary, the construction device for this wear-resistant asphalt pavement is simple in structure and easy to use. The side formwork structure 1 is fixed to both sides of the road by ground nails 2, so that the side baffle 14 is in contact with the asphalt edge, thereby providing sufficient lateral support and lateral stiffness. This ensures that the asphalt edge remains straight and undeformed during paving and compaction. At the same time, the side baffle 14 adopts an adjustable design, which makes it convenient to form a certain paving slope at the edge of the asphalt according to the needs of on-site construction.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction device for wear-resistant asphalt pavement, comprising a side formwork structure (1) and ground nails (2), characterized in that: The right side of the side mold structure (1) is provided with an ear hole (11), and the ground nail (2) is fitted into the ear hole (11); The side mold structure (1) includes a channel steel profile (12), a pin (13), a side baffle (14), and an adjusting screw (15). The side baffle (14) is hinged to the left side of the channel steel profile (12) by the pin (13). The side baffle (14) is provided with a waist-shaped hole (16), and the channel steel profile (12) is provided with a round hole (17). The adjusting screw (15) passes through the waist-shaped hole (16) and the round hole (17) in sequence. The adjusting screw (15) is threaded with a limit nut (18) and a fastening nut (19), respectively. The limit nut (18) is close to the waist-shaped hole (16), and the fastening nut (19) is close to the round hole (17).

2. The construction device for wear-resistant asphalt pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the channel steel profile (12) is provided with a first hinge hole (110), and the top of the side baffle (14) is provided with a second hinge hole (111). The pin (13) is inserted into the first hinge hole (110) and the second hinge hole (111) so that the side baffle (14) is hinged to the channel steel profile (12).

3. The construction device for wear-resistant asphalt pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side baffle (14) is U-shaped, and the waist-shaped hole (16) is opened on the right side wall of the side baffle (14).

4. The construction device for wear-resistant asphalt pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The channel steel profile (12) is provided with a diagonal brace (112), and a through hole (113) is provided on the diagonal brace (112).

5. The construction device for wear-resistant asphalt pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side wall of the channel steel profile (12) is provided with a slope (114), and the round hole (17) is opened on the slope (114).

6. The construction device for wear-resistant asphalt pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ear hole (11) is located at the lower part of the channel steel profile (12), and the ground nail (2) is pressed on the ear hole (11).