Boron brick bearing structure with waterproof function
By adding eaves components and water-blocking and collecting components at the eaves of the gable wall, the problem of rainwater seepage and water accumulation caused by the thin eaves of the gable wall was solved, achieving effective waterproofing and ensuring the building's dryness and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing gable eaves are relatively thin, which makes it easy for rainwater to soak the wall surface and drip down at the eaves, affecting the safety of entering and exiting the building.
An eaves assembly is added between the brick barge and the gable wall, and a water-blocking and water-collecting assembly, including a rainwater collection trough, a filter screen and a water outlet, is installed on the outer edge of the brick barge to achieve the diversion and collection of rainwater.
It effectively prevents rainwater from seeping into the walls, ensures the building remains dry, avoids water dripping after rain affecting access, and achieves a good waterproof effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224119817U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building waterproofing technology, and specifically refers to a load-bearing barge brick structure with waterproofing function. Background Technology
[0002] Gable eaves, or projecting eaves, refers to the construction of eaves on the gable wall that protrude beyond the wall surface, serving to provide shelter from rain and sun. This architectural style is common in ancient buildings and reflects the ancient architectural approach of balancing function and aesthetics. The design of projecting eaves not only enhances the building's appearance but also effectively protects it from rain erosion, extending its lifespan. Furthermore, it is a waterproofing structural method using layers of corbelled Shangbo bricks on a hard gable wall.
[0003] However, the existing gable eaves are relatively thin, which easily leads to the problem of rainwater soaking the wall surface over a large area at the eaves. Moreover, water tends to drip and accumulate at the eaves after rain, affecting people's access to and from the building.
[0004] Therefore, there is still room for improvement in existing technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the problems of existing gable eaves being too thin, which easily leads to large-area rainwater seepage on the gable eaves and water dripping and accumulating at the eaves after rain, affecting people's access to and from the building, this utility model proposes a load-bearing gable brick structure with waterproof function.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution applied in this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A waterproof load-bearing barge brick structure includes a gable wall, an eave assembly, square brick barges, and blue tiles. The eave assembly is fixed to the gable wall, the square brick barges are fixed to the eave assembly, the blue tiles are fixed to the square brick barges, and a water-blocking and water-collecting assembly is connected to the outer edge of the square brick barges.
[0008] According to the above scheme, the eaves assembly includes a first-layer eaves and a second-layer eaves. The first-layer eaves are fixed to the gable wall, the second-layer eaves are fixed to the first-layer eaves, and the square brick barges are fixed to the second-layer eaves.
[0009] According to the above scheme, the top surface of the gable wall is inclined, the first layer eaves are inclined and fixed on the top surface of the gable wall, the second layer eaves are inclined and fixed on the top surface of the first layer eaves, and the square brick barges are inclined and fixed on the top surface of the second layer eaves.
[0010] According to the above scheme, the water-blocking and water-collecting component includes a rainwater collection trough, which is fixed to the outer edge of the square brick barge by a fixing component. The opening of the rainwater collection trough is located below the outer edge of the gable wall, the eaves component, the square brick barge, and the blue tile.
[0011] According to the above scheme, the bottom of the rainwater collection trough is provided with a water outlet connector, and a drain pipe is connected to the water outlet connector.
[0012] According to the above scheme, the rainwater collection trough is equipped with a filter screen, which is located above the inlet of the water outlet connector.
[0013] According to the above scheme, the fixing component includes a connecting column, a connecting sleeve, and a support frame. The upper end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the square brick barge, the lower end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting sleeve, the lower end of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame, and the lower end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the rainwater collection trough.
[0014] According to the above scheme, the lower end of the connecting column is threadedly fixed to the connecting sleeve, and a sleeve is fixed on the support frame, with the sleeve and the connecting sleeve being locked and fixedly connected.
[0015] According to the above scheme, the outer wall of the connecting sleeve is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a retaining ring, which is fixedly connected to the groove.
[0016] According to the above scheme, the rain collection trough is an arc-shaped trough with an open top, and the rain collection trough is set horizontally.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0018] This utility model is designed in such a way that by adding an eaves component between the square brick barge and the gable wall, the problem of rainwater soaking the wall surface over a large area at the eaves of the gable wall can be effectively solved. In addition, a water-blocking and water-collecting component is set on the outer edge of the square brick barge, which can effectively block and collect rainwater flowing from the eaves, preventing people from getting wet from the rainwater accumulated on the roof when entering or leaving the house after rain. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of position A in the middle.
[0021] In the picture:
[0022] 1. Gable wall body; 2. First-layer eaves; 3. Second-layer eaves; 4. Square brick gable; 5. Blue tile; 6. Connecting column; 7. Connecting sleeve; 71. Groove; 8. Support frame; 81. Sleeve; 82. Clamping ring; 9. Rainwater collection trough; 10. Filter screen; 11. Water outlet connector; 12. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the waterproof load-bearing barge brick structure of this utility model includes a gable wall 1, an eaves assembly, square brick barges 4, and blue tiles 5. The eaves assembly is fixed to the gable wall 1, the square brick barge 4 is fixed to the eaves assembly, and the blue tiles 5 are fixed to the square brick barge 4. A water-blocking and water-collecting assembly is connected to the outer edge of the square brick barge 4. This arrangement, by adding an eaves assembly between the square brick barge 4 and the gable wall 1, can effectively solve the problem of large-area rainwater seeping into the wall surface at the eaves of the gable wall; in addition, the water-blocking and water-collecting assembly on the outer edge of the square brick barge 4 can effectively block and collect rainwater flowing from the eaves, preventing people from getting wet from the rainwater accumulated on the roof when entering or leaving the house after rain.
[0025] Furthermore, the eaves assembly includes a first-layer eaves 2 and a second-layer eaves 3. The first-layer eaves 2 are fixed to the gable wall 1, the second-layer eaves 3 are fixed to the first-layer eaves 2, and the square brick barge 4 is fixed to the second-layer eaves 3. This arrangement, by setting up double eaves between the square brick barge 4 and the gable wall 1, ensures that the square brick barge 4 and the gable wall 1 are not in contact, achieving a good load-bearing effect and effectively solving the problem of large-area rainwater seepage onto the wall surface at the gable eaves.
[0026] Furthermore, the top surface of the gable wall 1 is inclined, the first-layer eaves 2 are inclinedly fixed to the top surface of the gable wall 1, the second-layer eaves 3 are inclinedly fixed to the top surface of the first-layer eaves 2, and the square brick gables 4 are inclinedly fixed to the top surface of the second-layer eaves 3. This arrangement facilitates the inclined drainage of rainwater.
[0027] Furthermore, the water-blocking and water-collecting assembly includes a rainwater collection trough 9, which is fixed to the outer edge of the square brick barge 4 by a fixing component. The opening of the rainwater collection trough 9 is located below the outer edge of the gable wall 1, the eaves assembly, the square brick barge 4, and the blue tile 5. This arrangement allows the rainwater collection trough 9 to effectively block and collect rainwater flowing from the eaves.
[0028] Furthermore, the bottom of the rainwater collection trough 9 is provided with a water outlet 11, and a drain pipe 12 is connected to the water outlet 11. With this configuration, water can be drained through the water outlet 11 to the drain pipe 12, and then discharged to the ground through the drain pipe 12, achieving a good drainage and flow guiding effect.
[0029] Furthermore, the rainwater collection trough 9 is equipped with a filter screen 10, which is located above the inlet of the water outlet connector 11. This arrangement can effectively filter impurities and prevent the water outlet connector 11 from becoming clogged.
[0030] In practical applications, the filter screen 10 can be disassembled, cleaned, and reused.
[0031] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a connecting column 6, a connecting sleeve 7, and a support frame 8. The upper end of the connecting column 6 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the square brick barge 4, the lower end of the connecting column 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting sleeve 7, the lower end of the connecting sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame 8, and the lower end of the support frame 8 is fixedly connected to the rain collection trough 9. This arrangement allows the rain collection trough 9 to be fixed to the outer edge of the square brick barge 4 via the fixing assembly, facilitating easy assembly and disassembly.
[0032] Furthermore, the lower end of the connecting column 6 is threadedly fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 7, and a sleeve 81 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 8, with the sleeve 81 being fixedly engaged with the connecting sleeve 7. This arrangement makes it very convenient to assemble and disassemble the connecting column 6, the connecting sleeve 7, and the support frame 8.
[0033] Furthermore, the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 7 is provided with a groove 71, and the inner wall of the sleeve 81 is provided with a retaining ring 82, which is fixedly connected to the groove 71. This design makes it very convenient to assemble and disassemble the connecting sleeve 7 and the support frame 8.
[0034] Furthermore, the rainwater collection trough 9 is an arc-shaped trough with an open top, and it is horizontally positioned. This design makes water collection and drainage more convenient and thorough, reducing water accumulation.
[0035] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims. All of these forms are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A load-bearing barge brick structure with waterproof function, characterized in that: It includes a gable wall (1), an eave assembly, a square brick gable (4), and a blue tile (5). The gable wall (1) is fixed with an eave assembly, the eave assembly is fixed with a square brick gable (4), the square brick gable (4) is fixed with a blue tile (5), and the outer edge of the square brick gable (4) is connected to a water-blocking and water-collecting assembly.
2. The load-bearing barge brick structure with waterproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eaves assembly includes a first-layer eaves (2) and a second-layer eaves (3). The first-layer eaves (2) is fixed to the gable wall (1), the second-layer eaves (3) is fixed to the first-layer eaves (2), and the square brick gable (4) is fixed to the second-layer eaves (3).
3. A load-bearing barge brick structure with waterproof function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the gable wall (1) is inclined, the first layer eaves (2) is inclined and fixed on the top surface of the gable wall (1), the second layer eaves (3) is inclined and fixed on the top surface of the first layer eaves (2), and the square brick gable (4) is inclined and fixed on the top surface of the second layer eaves (3).
4. A load-bearing barge brick structure with waterproof function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water-blocking and water-collecting assembly includes a rainwater collection trough (9), which is fixed to the outer edge of the square brick gable (4) by a fixing component. The opening of the rainwater collection trough (9) is located below the outer edge of the gable wall (1), the eaves assembly, the square brick gable (4), and the blue tile (5).
5. A load-bearing barge brick structure with waterproof function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the rainwater collection trough (9) is provided with a water outlet connector (11), and a drain pipe (12) is connected to the water outlet connector (11).
6. A load-bearing barge brick structure with waterproof function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rainwater collection trough (9) is equipped with a filter screen (10), which is located above the inlet of the water outlet connector (11).
7. A load-bearing barge brick structure with waterproof function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing components include a connecting column (6), a connecting sleeve (7), and a support frame (8). The upper end of the connecting column (6) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the square brick gable (4), the lower end of the connecting column (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting sleeve (7), the lower end of the connecting sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame (8), and the lower end of the support frame (8) is fixedly connected to the rain collection trough (9).
8. A load-bearing barge brick structure with waterproof function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end of the connecting column (6) is threadedly fixed to the connecting sleeve (7), and a sleeve (81) is fixed on the support frame (8), and the sleeve (81) is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (7).
9. A load-bearing barge brick structure with waterproof function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting sleeve (7) is provided with a groove (71), and the inner wall of the sleeve (81) is provided with a retaining ring (82). The retaining ring (82) is fixedly connected to the groove (71).
10. A load-bearing barge brick structure with waterproof function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rain collection trough (9) is an arc-shaped trough with an open top, and the rain collection trough (9) is set horizontally.