Device for effectively preventing liquid medicine from being carried backwards

By using wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant polymer composite sponge material and an adaptive adjustment structure, the problems of rapid wear and poor adsorption effect of the water absorption mechanism of the liquid-absorbing device are solved, realizing convenient replacement of water absorption components and efficient adsorption on PCB boards with different flatness.

CN224124334UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14SHENZHEN YUTONG RUITE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water absorption mechanism of the liquid medicine back-end device wears out quickly, and the water absorption effect is affected by the flatness of the PCB board surface, resulting in high maintenance costs and poor adsorption effect.

Method used

The water-absorbing component is made of polymer composite sponge material and equipped with a pressure sensor and adaptive adjustment structure. The water-absorbing mechanism is driven by a lead screw assembly to adhere to the PCB board, and the pressure and adhesion of the water-absorbing component are automatically adjusted according to the flatness of the board surface.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of the water-absorbing components, reduces maintenance costs, and achieves good adsorption effects on PCBs with varying degrees of flatness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB (printed circuit board) processing, and discloses a device for effectively preventing liquid medicine from being carried backwards, which comprises a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a U-shaped mounting seat, two lead screw assemblies are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the U-shaped mounting seat, and the bottom end of a movable seat of each lead screw assembly is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame. The water absorption mechanism comprises the two sliding seats which are symmetrically arranged up and down, the lifting seat of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the combined seat, the combined seat is provided with the second sliding grooves matched with the sliding seats, and meanwhile the fastening screws are arranged between the combined seat and the sliding seats, so that fastening installation between the combined seat and the sliding seats can be carried out; and when the water absorption mechanism is disassembled, the fastening screw can be screwed off to pull out the sliding seat from the second sliding groove, so that the water absorption mechanism is convenient to disassemble, assemble and replace, and the maintenance time is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PCB processing technology, specifically to an effective device for preventing chemical residue from being carried over. Background Technology

[0002] In the PCB manufacturing industry, chemical back-carrying devices are used to reduce the amount of chemicals carried out of PCBs after chemical treatment. These include water-absorbing module-type chemical back-carrying devices, which can specifically absorb chemicals from both sides of the PCB, effectively reducing the amount of chemicals carried out, lowering chemical maintenance costs and water consumption, and reducing environmental pollution.

[0003] The existing liquid absorption device still has the following problems when in use: the water absorption components of its absorption mechanism wear out quickly. That is, the water absorption components in the absorption module, such as sponges, are easily subjected to friction and corrosion from the liquid during long-term contact with the PCB board to absorb the liquid, resulting in rapid wear. Disassembly and replacement are inconvenient, increasing maintenance costs and downtime. In addition, the absorption effect is affected by the flatness of the PCB board surface. If the PCB board surface is uneven or bumpy, the water absorption components of the absorption mechanism may not be able to fully adhere to the board surface, resulting in some areas of liquid not being effectively absorbed, thus affecting the absorption effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an effective device to prevent medicine from being left behind, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an effective device for preventing liquid residue from spilling, comprising a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism including a U-shaped mounting base, two lead screw assemblies symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the U-shaped mounting base, a rectangular frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat of each lead screw assembly, a limiting groove formed in the middle of the inner sidewalls at both ends of the rectangular frame, a height adjustment mechanism provided within the rectangular frame, the height adjustment mechanism including a lifting seat slidably connected to the two limiting grooves of the rectangular frame, a combined seat fixedly connected to the middle of the two lifting seats facing each other, two second sliding grooves symmetrically formed at the rear end of the combined seat, a water absorption mechanism installed within the second sliding groove, the water absorption mechanism including a sliding seat slidably connected to the second sliding groove, the same pressure sensor fixedly connected to the end of the two sliding seats on the same side away from the lifting seat, a water absorption component provided at the detection end of the two pressure sensors, the water absorption component being made of high-polymer composite sponge material.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the two lifting seats are provided with lifting limit mechanisms at one end apart; a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the center positions of the upper and lower side walls of the rectangular frame; a first sliding groove is opened between the center positions of the upper and lower side walls of the lifting seat for the sliding rod to slide; a first threaded hole is opened at the center position of the inner side wall of the two first sliding grooves at one end apart; and the lifting limit mechanism includes a locking screw threaded into the first threaded hole.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: an installation limiting mechanism is provided between the two slide blocks and the combination seat on the same side, and second threaded holes are provided on the upper and lower side walls of the second slide groove. The installation limiting mechanism includes fastening screws threaded into multiple second threaded holes, and mating holes for the fastening screws to pass through are provided between the upper and lower side walls of the slide block.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: each of the two ends of the U-shaped mounting base is provided with a mounting groove, and the detection ends of the two pressure sensors facing each other are fixedly connected to the mounting plates, and the corresponding water absorption components are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two mounting plates.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. In this utility model, by selecting wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials, the water-absorbing component is made of high-polymer composite sponge material to extend the service life of the water-absorbing component. At the same time, the water-absorbing mechanism includes two slides arranged symmetrically in an upper and lower position. The lifting mechanism has a lifting seat fixedly connected to a combination seat. The combination seat has a second sliding groove that matches the slides. Fastening screws are provided between the combination seat and the slides to securely install the combination seat and the slides. When disassembling the water-absorbing mechanism, the fastening screws can be unscrewed to pull the slides out of the second sliding groove, realizing convenient disassembly and replacement of the water-absorbing mechanism and reducing maintenance time.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, by adding an adaptive adjustment mechanism, that is, by configuring an adaptive adjustment structure on the water absorption mechanism, a pressure sensor is installed between the slide and the mounting plate. When the water absorption component of the water absorption mechanism is driven by the lead screw assembly to adhere to the PCB board, it can automatically adjust the pressure and adhesion of the water absorption component to the PCB board according to the flatness of the PCB board surface and the pressure detection data of the pressure sensor, so as to ensure that a good adsorption effect can be achieved on PCB boards with different flatness. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the entire utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the clamping mechanism of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the height adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the water absorption mechanism of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Clamping mechanism; 2. Height adjustment mechanism; 3. Water suction mechanism; 11. U-shaped mounting base; 12. Mounting groove; 13. Lead screw assembly; 14. Moving base; 15. Rectangular frame; 16. Slide rod; 17. Limiting groove; 21. Lifting base; 22. First slide groove; 23. First threaded hole; 24. Locking screw; 25. Combination base; 26. Second slide groove; 27. Second threaded hole; 28. Fastening screw; 31. Slide; 32. Mating hole; 33. Pressure sensor; 34. Mounting plate; 35. Water suction assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4In this embodiment of the present invention, an effective device for preventing liquid residue from spilling out includes a clamping mechanism 1. The clamping mechanism 1 includes a U-shaped mounting base 11. Two lead screw assemblies 13 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the U-shaped mounting base 11. A rectangular frame 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable seat 14 of each lead screw assembly 13. Limiting grooves 17 are formed in the middle of the inner sidewalls at both ends of the rectangular frame 15. A height adjustment mechanism 2 is provided inside the rectangular frame 15. The height adjustment mechanism 2 includes lifting seats 21 that are slidably connected to the two limiting grooves 17 of the rectangular frame 15. The two lifting seats 21 face each other at one end. A fixed connection is provided with a combination seat 25. The rear end of the combination seat 25 is symmetrically provided with two second slide grooves 26. A water absorption mechanism 3 is installed in the second slide groove 26. The water absorption mechanism 3 includes a slide seat 31 slidably connected in the second slide groove 26. The two slide seats 31 on the same side are fixedly connected to the same pressure sensor 33 at the end away from the lifting seat 21. The detection end of the two pressure sensors 33 is provided with a water absorption component 35. The water absorption component 35 is made of high polymer composite sponge material. The whole is made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant material. The water absorption component 35 is made of high polymer composite sponge material to extend the service life of the water absorption component.

[0023] Two lifting seats 21 are provided with lifting limit mechanisms at one end. A slide rod 16 is fixedly connected between the center positions of the upper and lower side walls of the rectangular frame 15. A first slide groove 22 is provided between the center positions of the upper and lower side walls of the lifting seat 21 for the slide rod 16 to slide. A first threaded hole 23 is provided at the center position of the inner side wall of the two first slide grooves 22 at one end. The lifting limit mechanism includes a locking screw 24 threaded into the first threaded hole 23. After the height of the lifting seat 21 is adjusted, the locking screw 24 can be turned to press against the corresponding slide rod 16 to achieve the limit and fastening after the height of the lifting seat 21 is adjusted.

[0024] An installation limiting mechanism is provided between the two slide blocks 31 on the same side and the combination seat 25. The upper and lower side walls of the second slide groove 26 are provided with second threaded holes 27. The installation limiting mechanism includes fastening screws 28 threaded into multiple second threaded holes 27. The upper and lower side walls of the slide block 31 are provided with mating holes 32 for the fastening screws 28 to pass through. When disassembling the water suction mechanism 3, the fastening screws 28 can be unscrewed to pull the slide block 31 out of the second slide groove 26, so as to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of its water suction mechanism 3 and reduce maintenance time.

[0025] A mounting slot 12 is provided at each of the two ends of the U-shaped mounting base 11. The entire liquid-loaded device can be fixedly installed by using the mounting slots 12 on both sides with the mounting components. The detection ends of the two pressure sensors 33 facing each other are fixedly connected to the mounting plates 34. The corresponding water-absorbing components 35 are fixedly connected to the two mounting plates 34 facing each other. An adaptive adjustment mechanism is added to the whole, that is, an adaptive adjustment structure is configured on the water-absorbing mechanism 3. The pressure sensor 33 is installed between the slide 31 and the mounting plate 34. When the water-absorbing component 35 of the water-absorbing mechanism 3 is driven by the lead screw assembly 13 to adhere to the PCB board, it can automatically adjust the pressure and adhesion of the water-absorbing component 35 to the PCB board according to the flatness of the PCB board surface and the pressure detection data of the pressure sensor 33, so as to ensure that a good adsorption effect can be achieved on PCB boards with different flatness.

[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The overall liquid absorption device can be fixedly installed by using the mounting slots 12 on both sides with the mounting components. The height of the water absorption component 35 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the lifting seat 21. An adaptive adjustment mechanism is added to the whole, that is, an adaptive adjustment structure is configured on the water absorption mechanism 3. That is, a pressure sensor 33 is installed between the slide 31 and the mounting plate 34. The two water absorption mechanisms 3 on both sides can be driven to move towards each other through the lead screw assembly 13. The two water absorption components 35 on both sides are attached to the PCB board to absorb the liquid on the surface of the PCB board. When the two water absorption components 35 are attached to the PCB board, the pressure and adhesion of the water absorption components 35 on the PCB board can be automatically adjusted according to the flatness of the PCB board surface and the pressure detection data of the pressure sensor 33, so as to ensure that a good adsorption effect can be achieved on PCB boards with different flatness.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An effective device for preventing medicine from spilling out, comprising a clamping mechanism (1), wherein the clamping mechanism (1) includes a U-shaped mounting base (11), and two lead screw assemblies (13) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the U-shaped mounting base (11); Its features are: Each of the lead screw assemblies (13) has a rectangular frame (15) fixedly connected to the bottom of its movable seat (14). The rectangular frame (15) has a limit groove (17) in the middle of the inner sidewalls at both ends. The rectangular frame (15) is equipped with a height adjustment mechanism (2). The height adjustment mechanism (2) includes a lifting seat (21) that is slidably connected to two limiting grooves (17) of a rectangular frame (15). The two lifting seats (21) are provided with lifting limiting mechanisms at one end away from each other. A combination seat (25) is fixedly connected to the middle of the two lifting seats (21) facing each other. The rear end of the combination seat (25) has two second sliding grooves (26) that are symmetrically arranged vertically. A water suction mechanism (3) is installed in the second slide groove (26). The water suction mechanism (3) includes a slide block (31) slidably connected to the second slide groove (26). The two slide blocks (31) on the same side are fixedly connected to the same pressure sensor (33) at the end away from the lifting seat (21). An installation limiting mechanism is provided between the two slides (31) on the same side and the combination seat (25), and a water absorption component (35) is provided at the detection end of the two pressure sensors (33).

2. The device for effectively preventing liquid residue from leaving the medicine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the two ends of the U-shaped mounting base (11) has a mounting groove (12) below it.

3. The device for effectively preventing liquid residue from leaving the medicine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected between the center positions of the upper and lower side walls of the rectangular frame (15), and a first sliding groove (22) is provided between the center positions of the upper and lower side walls of the lifting seat (21) for the sliding rod (16) to slide.

4. The device for effectively preventing liquid residue from leaving the medicine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: Two first sliding grooves (22) are provided with first threaded holes (23) at the center of the inner sidewalls of their opposite ends. The lifting and limiting mechanism includes a locking screw (24) threaded into the first threaded hole (23).

5. The device for effectively preventing liquid residue from leaving the medicine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The second slide (26) has second threaded holes (27) on its upper and lower side walls. The installation limiting mechanism includes fastening screws (28) that are threaded into multiple second threaded holes (27).

6. The device for effectively preventing liquid residue from leaving the medicine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The slide (31) has mating holes (32) between its upper and lower side walls for fastening screws (28) to pass through.

7. The device for effectively preventing liquid residue from leaving the medicine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The two pressure sensors (33) are fixedly connected to the detection ends on opposite sides by mounting plates (34), and each of the two mounting plates (34) is fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the water absorption component (35). The water absorption component (35) is made of polymer composite sponge material.