Branching device for fruit tree planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree planting branching device which comprises a bottom panel, a telescopic supporting rod structure is fixed to the top of the bottom panel, two right sleeve blocks are fixed to the right side of the upper end of the telescopic supporting rod structure in the longitudinal direction, right stretching components are arranged on the right sides of the two right sleeve blocks, and each right stretching component comprises a right frame block. The right frame block and the right sleeve block are fixedly connected, a right square plate is arranged on the side face of the right frame block, an insertion plate is fixed to the left side of the right square plate, one end of the insertion plate is connected to the inner side of the right frame block in an inserted mode, right side branch components are fixed to the right ends of the two right square plates, and each right side branch component comprises a lower branch half sleeve frame. An upper branch half sleeve frame is arranged on the upper side of the lower branch half sleeve frame, two compression springs are arranged between the two ends of the upper side of the lower branch half sleeve frame and the two ends of the lower side of the upper branch half sleeve frame, and two left sleeve blocks are fixed to the left side of the upper end of the telescopic supporting rod structure in the longitudinal direction, so that the use performance of the branching device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit tree planting technology, and in particular to a branching device for fruit tree planting. Background Technology

[0002] Fruit tree cultivation not only includes a series of cultivation and management measures such as seedling cultivation, orchard establishment, soil, fertilizer and water management, and shaping and pruning, but also involves breeding, fruit storage, processing and transportation. It is a complete process from production to sales, which requires consideration of multiple aspects such as economic benefits, nutritional value, ecological and environmental benefits and social functions.

[0003] In the existing technology, the branching device used in fruit and vegetable planting refers to a horticultural tool used to adjust the angle between the central trunk of a fruit tree and its new lateral branches. Currently, when clamping and fixing the branches of a fruit tree, it is not possible to clamp and fix the branches on the side of the main trunk according to the actual situation, nor is it possible to select the size of the branching device according to the actual size of the branches, which will directly reduce the effectiveness of use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a branching device for fruit tree planting, which solves the problem that when clamping and fixing branches of fruit trees, it is impossible to clamp and fix branches on the side of the main trunk according to the actual situation, and it is also impossible to select the size of the branching device according to the actual size of the branches, which directly reduces the effectiveness of use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a branching device for fruit tree planting is provided, including a bottom panel. A telescopic support structure is fixed to the top of the bottom panel. Two right sleeve blocks are fixed longitudinally along the right side of the upper end of the telescopic support structure. A right extension component is provided on the right side of each of the two right sleeve blocks. The right extension component includes a right frame block. The right frame block is fixedly connected to the right sleeve block. A right square plate is provided on the side of the right frame block. An insert plate is fixed to the left side of the right plate. One end of the insert plate is inserted into the inside of the right frame block.

[0006] Both right-side plates are fixed with right-side branch components at their right ends. Each right-side branch component includes a lower branch half-frame, with an upper branch half-frame on the upper side of the lower branch half-frame. Two compression springs are provided between the upper ends of the lower branch half-frame and the lower ends of the upper branch half-frame. Two left sleeve blocks are fixed longitudinally on the left side of the upper end of the telescopic support rod structure. A left extension component is fixed to the left side of each of the two left sleeve blocks. A left branch component is fixed to the side of the left extension component. The left branch component and the left extension component are integrally consistent with the right branch component and the right extension component.

[0007] According to the aforementioned branching device for fruit tree planting, both right frame blocks have threaded grooves on their top surfaces, the threaded grooves extending to the inner side of the insert plate, and reinforcing bolts are threadedly connected inside the threaded grooves.

[0008] According to the aforementioned branching device for fruit tree planting, the telescopic support structure includes a lower telescopic support, an upper telescopic support is nested inside the top of the lower telescopic support, the upper telescopic support extends to the top side of the lower telescopic support, and the left and right sleeve blocks at both ends are fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper telescopic support.

[0009] According to the aforementioned branching device for fruit tree planting, both right-side branching components and left-side branching components are inclined.

[0010] According to the aforementioned branching device for fruit tree planting, pressure plates are fixed at both ends of the top of the lower branching half-frame and both ends of the bottom of the upper branching half-frame, and compression holes are passed through the sides of the multiple pressure plates, with compression springs fixed between the upper and lower pressure plates.

[0011] According to the aforementioned branching device for fruit tree planting, the multiple compression springs at both ends are designed using high-performance low-carbon manganese steel.

[0012] According to the aforementioned branching device for fruit tree planting, a sleeve is fixed to the side of the lower telescopic support rod, a lifting ring is fixed to the left side of the sleeve, and a protective film is attached to the inside of the lifting ring.

[0013] According to the aforementioned branching device for fruit tree planting, the bottom panel has multiple insertion blocks fixed to its bottom, and the bottoms of the multiple insertion blocks are all designed with a pointed shape.

[0014] The above solution has the following advantages: right-side branch components are fixed at the right ends of both right-side plates to fix the branches on the left side of the main trunk, and left-side branch components are fixed on the side of the left extension component to fix the branches on the right side of the main trunk. Furthermore, the upper branch half-frame can be pressed down towards the lower branch half-frame, at which point the multiple compression springs between the lower and upper branch half-frames will be compressed, improving the performance.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a branching device for fruit tree planting according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the oblique side of a branching device for fruit tree planting according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of a branching device for fruit tree planting according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point B of a branching device for fruit tree planting according to this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Bottom panel; 2. Right sleeve block; 3. Right frame block; 4. Right square plate; 5. Insert plate; 6. Lower branch half-frame; 7. Upper branch half-frame; 8. Compression spring; 9. Left sleeve block; 10. Threaded groove; 11. Reinforcing bolt; 12. Lower telescopic support rod; 13. Upper telescopic support rod; 14. Pressure plate; 15. Compression hole; 16. Jacket; 17. Lifting ring; 18. Protective film; 19. Insert block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a branching device for fruit tree planting, which includes a bottom panel 1. A telescopic support structure is fixed to the top of the bottom panel 1. Two right sleeve blocks 2 are fixed longitudinally on the right side of the upper end of the telescopic support structure. A right extension component is provided on the right side of each of the two right sleeve blocks 2. The right extension component includes a right frame block 3. The right frame block 3 is fixedly connected to the right sleeve block 2. A right square plate 4 is provided on the side of the right frame block 3. An insert plate 5 is fixed on the left side of the right plate 4. One end of the insert plate 5 is inserted into the inside of the right frame block 3.

[0025] Both right-side plates 4 have right-side branching components fixed to their right ends. Each right-side branching component includes a lower branching half-frame 6, with an upper branching half-frame 7 positioned above it. Two compression springs 8 are installed between the upper ends of the lower branching half-frame 6 and the lower ends of the upper branching half-frame 7. Two left-side blocks 9 are longitudinally fixed to the left side of the upper end of the telescopic support structure. A left extension component is fixed to the left side of each of the two left-side blocks 9. A left-side branching component is fixed to the side of the left extension component. The left-side branching component and the left extension component are integrally consistent with the right-side branching component and the right extension component. In the existing technology, the branching device used in fruit and vegetable cultivation refers to a horticultural tool used to adjust the angle between the central trunk of a fruit tree and its newly emerging lateral branches. Currently, when clamping and fixing the branches of a fruit tree, it is impossible to adjust the branching of the main trunk side according to the actual situation. The branches are clamped and fixed, but the size of the branching device cannot be selected according to the actual size of the branches, which directly reduces the effectiveness of use. To address this issue, right-side branching components can be fixed to the right ends of both right-side plates 4 to fix the branches on the left side of the trunk, and left-side branching components can be fixed to the side of the left extension component to fix the branches on the right side of the trunk. When dealing with branches of different sizes, the upper branching half-frame 7 can be pressed down towards the lower branching half-frame 6. At this time, the multiple compression springs 8 between the lower branching half-frame 6 and the upper branching half-frame 7 will be compressed. After being compressed to the appropriate position, bolts can be screwed into the compression holes 15 on the side of the pressure plate 14 to make the lower branching half-frame 6 and the upper branching half-frame 7 stable, thereby improving the performance of use.

[0026] Both right frame blocks 3 have threaded grooves 10 on their top surfaces. The threaded grooves 10 extend to the inside of the insert plate 5. The threaded grooves 10 are threaded with reinforcing bolts 11. By setting reinforcing bolts 11 on both sides of the telescopic support structure, the left extension component is fixed to the left branch component, and the right extension component is fixed to the right branch component.

[0027] The telescopic support structure includes a lower telescopic support rod 12, with an upper telescopic support rod 13 nested inside the top of the lower telescopic support rod 12. The upper telescopic support rod 13 extends to the top of the lower telescopic support rod 12. The left sleeve block 9 and the right sleeve block 2 at both ends are fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper telescopic support rod 13 to change the overall height of the device. The two right-side branch components and the left-side branch components are inclined to facilitate the pressing effect on the branches. The top ends of the lower branch half-frame 6 and the bottom ends of the upper branch half-frame 7 are fixed with pressure plates 14. Multiple pressure plates 14 have compression holes 15 through their sides. Compression springs 8 are fixed between the upper and lower pressure plates 14 to achieve stability between the lower branch half-frame 6 and the upper branch half-frame 7, facilitating the nesting and pressing effect on the branches.

[0028] Multiple compression springs 8 at both ends are designed with high-performance low-carbon manganese steel to improve pressure resistance and achieve a non-deformable effect. A sleeve 16 is fixed to the side of the lower telescopic support rod 12. A lifting ring 17 is fixed to the left side of the sleeve 16. A protective film 18 is attached to the inside of the lifting ring 17 to facilitate lifting the entire device. Multiple inserts 19 are fixed to the bottom of the bottom panel 1. The bottom of the multiple inserts 19 is designed with a pointed shape to facilitate insertion into the soil and improve stability.

[0029] Working principle: By fixing right-side branch components at the right ends of both right-side plates 4, the branches on the left side of the main trunk are secured. A left-side branch component is fixed on the side of the left extension component, which secures the branches on the right side of the main trunk. When dealing with branches of different sizes, the upper branch half-frame 7 can be pressed down towards the lower branch half-frame 6. At this time, the multiple compression springs 8 between the lower branch half-frame 6 and the upper branch half-frame 7 will be compressed. After being compressed to the appropriate position, bolts can be screwed into the compression holes 15 on the side of the pressure plate 14 to make the lower branch half-frame 6 and the upper branch half-frame 7 stable, thereby improving the performance.

[0030] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A brancher for fruit tree planting, comprising: The bottom panel (1) is characterized in that a telescopic support rod structure is fixed on the top of the bottom panel (1), and two right sleeve blocks (2) are fixed longitudinally on the right side of the upper end of the telescopic support rod structure. A right extension component is provided on the right side of each of the two right sleeve blocks (2). The right extension component includes a right frame block (3). The right frame block (3) is fixedly connected to the right sleeve block (2). A right square plate (4) is provided on the side of the right frame block (3). An insert plate (5) is fixed on the left side of the right square plate (4). One end of the insert plate (5) is inserted into the inside of the right frame block (3). Both right side plates (4) are fixed with right side branch components. The right side branch components include a lower branch half frame (6). An upper branch half frame (7) is provided on the upper side of the lower branch half frame (6). Two compression springs (8) are provided between the upper ends of the lower branch half frame (6) and the lower ends of the upper branch half frame (7). Two left sleeve blocks (9) are fixed longitudinally on the left side of the upper end of the telescopic support rod structure. A left extension component is fixed on the left side of each of the two left sleeve blocks (9). A left branch component is fixed on the side of the left extension component. The left branch component and the left extension component are consistent with the right branch component and the right extension component.

2. The brancher for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both right frame blocks (3) have threaded grooves (10) on their top surfaces. The threaded grooves (10) extend to the inside of the insert plate (5). The threaded grooves (10) are threaded with reinforcing bolts (11).

3. The brancher for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic support structure includes a lower telescopic support (12), and an upper telescopic support (13) is nested inside the top of the lower telescopic support (12). The upper telescopic support (13) extends to the top side of the lower telescopic support (12), and the left sleeve block (9) and right sleeve block (2) at both ends are fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper telescopic support (13).

4. The brancher for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein Both right-side branch components and left-side branch components are inclined.

5. The brancher for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein Both ends of the lower branch half frame (6) and the bottom ends of the upper branch half frame (7) are fixed with pressure plates (14). Each of the pressure plates (14) has compression holes (15) through its side. The compression spring (8) is fixed between the upper and lower pressure plates (14).

6. The brancher for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein The multiple compression springs (8) at both ends are designed using high-performance low-carbon manganese steel.

7. The brancher for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, wherein The lower telescopic support rod (12) is fixed with a sleeve (16) on its side, and a lifting ring (17) is fixed on the left side of the sleeve (16). A protective film (18) is attached inside the lifting ring (17).

8. The brancher for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, wherein The bottom panel (1) has multiple inserts (19) fixed to its bottom, and the bottom of each insert (19) is designed with a pointed shape.

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