Three-dimensional cultivation frame for eggplant planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to a three-dimensional cultivation frame for eggplant planting, which comprises an eggplant cultivation frame, a collecting box is clamped on the inner side of the bottom of the eggplant cultivation frame, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the surface of the rear side of the eggplant cultivation frame, and a plurality of limiting mechanisms are uniformly clamped in the adjusting assembly; the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting clamping block, the limiting clamping block is clamped in the adjusting assembly, and the end of the limiting clamping block is fixedly connected with a hollow frame. The screw rod is effectively driven to rotate by rotating the tooth-shaped rotating block, so that the position of the limiting frame is adjusted front and back, and the situation that the limiting frame is too close to or too far away from eggplant rhizomes is avoided; then a shifting piece is slightly shifted with force to enable a limiting plate to rotate, so that the front end of a limiting frame is opened to facilitate entering of the rootstock, then the limiting plate is rotated to enable a magnetic suction plate to be attached to the limiting frame in a magnetic suction mode, the front end of the limiting frame is effectively closed, limiting and supporting of the eggplant rootstock are achieved, and the limiting frame cannot shake under cooperation of a guide rod and a guide plate; the translation stability is maintained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of eggplant cultivation technology, and in particular to a three-dimensional cultivation rack for eggplant cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Eggplant cultivation refers to the process by which people cultivate eggplant seeds into a vegetable crop that can yield fruit through a series of agricultural techniques and management measures. During the eggplant cultivation process, when the seedlings grow to a certain size and have 3-4 true leaves, they need to be transplanted. The seedlings are transplanted into the field, greenhouse, or cultivation rack according to a certain spacing between plants and rows, and watered thoroughly to ensure the survival of the seedlings.

[0003] Existing eggplant planting trellises are simple in structure and have limited function. They often involve simply inserting a few wooden sticks into the soil and then tying the eggplant roots to the sticks with rope. However, if the tying is too tight, it will damage the eggplant roots and affect the normal growth and development of the eggplant. If the tying is too loose, it will not be able to fix the eggplant roots and the tying process is relatively cumbersome. In view of this, we propose a three-dimensional cultivation trellis for eggplant planting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, adapt to the needs of reality, and provide a three-dimensional cultivation frame for eggplant cultivation. This solves the technical problems of the current eggplant cultivation frame structure being simple and single-function, which often involves simply inserting a few wooden sticks into the soil and then tying the eggplant roots to the wooden sticks with rope. However, if the tying is too tight, it will damage the eggplant roots and affect the normal growth and development of the eggplant. If the tying is too loose, it will not be able to fix the eggplant roots and the tying process is also quite cumbersome.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: design a three-dimensional cultivation rack for eggplant planting, including an eggplant cultivation rack, a collection box is engaged on the inner side of the bottom of the eggplant cultivation rack, an adjustment component is provided on the rear surface of the eggplant cultivation rack, and several limiting mechanisms are evenly engaged inside the adjustment component;

[0006] The limiting mechanism includes a limiting block, which engages inside the adjusting component. A hollow frame is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting block. A set of guide plates are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the surface of the hollow frame. A set of guide rods are symmetrically engaged inside the set of guide plates. A limiting frame is fixed between the set of guide rods. A limiting plate is movably engaged inside one side of the limiting frame. A lever is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism further includes a magnetic suction plate, which is fitted into the inner side of the limiting plate surface. A T-shaped block is engaged in the middle of the rear side of the limiting frame. A toothed rotating block is fixed to the end of the T-shaped block, and a screw is fixed to the end of the toothed rotating block away from the T-shaped block.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting block, the hollow frame, and the guide plate are integrally formed, and the limiting frame and the guide plate form an engaging and sliding structure through the guide rod.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting plate can rotate freely inside the limiting frame, and the limiting plate forms a magnetic attraction structure with the limiting frame through a magnetic suction plate.

[0010] Preferably, the hollow frame and the screw are connected by a thread, and the screw forms a rotating structure with a toothed rotating block, a T-block and a limiting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a lead screw, which is engaged inside the rear surface of the eggplant cultivation rack. A rotating wheel is fixed to the outer side of the top of the lead screw, and a vertical rod is provided on one side of the lead screw. An adjusting frame is fitted onto the surface of the lead screw and the vertical rod. Several slots are evenly opened inside the adjusting frame, and several insert rods are evenly inserted into the top of the adjusting frame. A support plate is fixed to the top of the insert rod, and a handle is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting frame and the lead screw are connected by a thread, the upright passes through the interior of one side of the adjusting frame, and the upright is fixedly connected to the eggplant cultivation frame.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting block is engaged with the adjusting frame through a slot, and the insert rod is engaged inside the limiting block after passing through the top of the adjusting frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model effectively drives the screw to rotate by rotating the toothed rotating block, thereby adjusting the position of the limiting frame back and forth to avoid it being too close or too far from the eggplant root. Then, by slightly forcefully turning the lever, the limiting plate is rotated, thereby opening the front end of the limiting frame to facilitate the entry of the root. After that, the limiting plate is rotated again to make the magnetic plate magnetically adhere to the limiting frame, thereby effectively closing the front end of the limiting frame and achieving limiting support for the eggplant root. The limiting frame will not shake under the cooperation of the guide rod and the guide plate, maintaining translational stability.

[0016] 2. This utility model effectively drives the lead screw to rotate by rotating the wheel, thereby causing the adjustment frame to move up and down on the surface of the lead screw and the upright, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the limiting mechanism and is convenient to accommodate eggplant seedlings of different heights. When a local limiting mechanism is damaged, pulling the handle upward will cause the support plate and several insert rods to disengage from the adjustment frame, which can easily remove and replace the damaged limiting mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the eggplant cultivation rack of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the limiting mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Eggplant cultivation rack; 2. Collection box; 3. Adjustment component; 4. Limiting mechanism;

[0023] 301. Lead screw; 302. Rotary wheel; 303. Vertical pole; 304. Adjusting bracket; 305. Slot; 306. Insert rod; 307. Support plate; 308. Pull handle;

[0024] 401. Limiting block; 402. Hollow frame; 403. Guide plate; 404. Guide rod; 405. Limiting frame; 406. Limiting plate; 407. Paddle; 408. Magnetic plate; 409. T-block; 410. Toothed rotating block; 411. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0026] A vertical cultivation rack for eggplant cultivation, see [link / reference] Figures 1 to 5 It includes an eggplant cultivation rack 1, a collection box 2 is engaged on the inner side of the bottom of the eggplant cultivation rack 1, and an adjustment component 3 is provided on the rear surface of the eggplant cultivation rack 1. Several limiting mechanisms 4 are evenly engaged inside the adjustment component 3.

[0027] The limiting mechanism 4 includes a limiting block 401, which engages inside the adjusting component 3. A hollow frame 402 is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting block 401. A set of guide plates 403 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the surface of the hollow frame 402. A set of guide rods 404 are symmetrically engaged inside the set of guide plates 403. A limiting frame 405 is fixed between the set of guide rods 404. The limiting block 401, the hollow frame 402, and the guide plates 403 are integrally formed. The limiting frame 405 forms an engaging and sliding structure with the guide plates 403 through the guide rods 404. A limiting plate 406 is movably engaged inside one side of the limiting frame 405. A lever 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate 406. 07. The limiting mechanism 4 also includes a magnetic suction plate 408, which is fitted into the inner side of the surface of the limiting plate 406. Furthermore, the limiting plate 406 can rotate freely inside the limiting frame 405. The limiting plate 406 and the limiting frame 405 form a magnetic suction structure through the magnetic suction plate 408. A T-shaped block 409 is engaged in the middle of the rear side of the limiting frame 405. A toothed rotating block 410 is fixed to the end of the T-shaped block 409. A screw 411 is fixed to the end of the toothed rotating block 410 away from the T-shaped block 409. Furthermore, the hollow frame 402 and the screw 411 are connected by a thread. The screw 411 forms a rotating structure with the limiting frame 405 through the toothed rotating block 410, the T-shaped block 409, and the toothed rotating block 410. This invention effectively drives the screw 411 to rotate by rotating the toothed rotating block 410, thereby adjusting the position of the limiting frame 405 back and forth to avoid it being too close or too far from the eggplant root. Then, by slightly forcefully turning the lever 407, the limiting plate 406 is rotated, thereby opening the front end of the limiting frame 405 to facilitate the entry of the root. After that, the limiting plate 406 is rotated again to make the magnetic plate 408 magnetically adhere to the limiting frame 405, thereby effectively closing the front end of the limiting frame 405 and achieving limiting support for the eggplant root. With the cooperation of the guide rod 404 and the guide plate 403, the limiting frame 405 will not shake and maintain translational stability.

[0028] It is worth noting that the adjustment component 3 includes a lead screw 301, which is locked inside the rear surface of the eggplant cultivation rack 1. A rotating wheel 302 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the lead screw 301. A vertical rod 303 is provided on one side of the lead screw 301. An adjustment frame 304 is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw 301 and the vertical rod 303. The adjustment frame 304 and the lead screw 301 are connected by threads. The vertical rod 303 passes through the interior of one side of the adjustment frame 304 and is fixedly connected to the eggplant cultivation rack 1. Several slots 305 are evenly opened inside the adjustment frame 304. Several rods 306 are evenly inserted into the top of the adjustment frame 304. Furthermore, the limiting block 401 forms a locking structure with the adjustment frame 304 through the slots 305. The rods 306 pass through the top of the adjustment frame 304 and are locked inside the limiting block 401. A support plate 307 is fixedly connected to the top of the rods 306. A handle 308 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 307. This invention effectively drives the lead screw 301 to rotate by rotating the wheel 302, thereby causing the adjustment frame 304 to move up and down on the surface of the lead screw 301 and the upright 303, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the limiting mechanism 4 and is convenient to accommodate eggplant seedlings of different heights. When the local limiting mechanism 4 is damaged, pulling the handle 308 upward will cause the support plate 307 and several insert rods 306 to disengage from the adjustment frame 304, so that the damaged limiting mechanism 4 can be easily removed and replaced.

[0029] Working principle: Rotating the rotating wheel 302 drives the lead screw 301 to rotate, thereby causing the adjusting frame 304 to move up and down on the surfaces of the lead screw 301 and the upright 303, facilitating the adjustment of the height of the limiting mechanism 4 to accommodate eggplant seedlings of different heights. Then, rotating the toothed rotating block 410 drives the screw 411 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the limiting frame 405 forward and backward to avoid it being too close or too far from the eggplant root. Finally, slightly forcefully turning the lever 407 causes the limiting plate 406 to rotate, thus adjusting the position of the limiting frame 405. The front end is opened to facilitate the entry of the rootstock. Then, the limiting plate 406 is rotated so that the magnetic plate 408 and the limiting frame 405 are magnetically attached, thereby closing the front end of the limiting frame 405 and achieving limiting support for the eggplant rootstock. The limiting frame 405 will not shake under the cooperation of the guide rod 404 and the guide plate 403, maintaining translational stability. When the local limiting mechanism 4 is damaged, the handle 308 is pulled upward to drive the support plate 307 and several insert rods 306 to disengage from the adjusting frame 304, so that the damaged limiting mechanism 4 can be easily removed and replaced.

[0030] The embodiments disclosed herein are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can readily grasp the spirit of this utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and variations. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, they are all within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional cultivation frame for eggplant cultivation, comprising an eggplant cultivation frame (1), characterized in that, The eggplant cultivation rack (1) has a collection box (2) fitted inside the bottom. The rear surface of the eggplant cultivation rack (1) is provided with an adjustment component (3). Several limiting mechanisms (4) are evenly engaged inside the adjustment component (3). The limiting mechanism (4) includes a limiting block (401), which is engaged inside the adjusting component (3). A hollow frame (402) is fixedly connected to the end of the limiting block (401). A set of guide plates (403) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the surface of the hollow frame (402). A set of guide rods (404) are symmetrically engaged inside the set of guide plates (403). A limiting frame (405) is fixed between the set of guide rods (404). A limiting plate (406) is movably engaged inside one side of the limiting frame (405). A lever (407) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate (406).

2. The three-dimensional cultivation stand for eggplant cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism (4) also includes a magnetic suction plate (408), which is fitted into the inner side of the surface of the limiting plate (406). A T-shaped block (409) is engaged in the middle of the rear side of the limiting frame (405). A toothed rotating block (410) is fixed to the end of the T-shaped block (409), and a screw (411) is fixed to the end of the toothed rotating block (410) away from the T-shaped block (409).

3. The three-dimensional cultivation stand for eggplant cultivation according to claim 2, wherein The limiting block (401), hollow frame (402), and guide plate (403) are integrally formed, and the limiting frame (405) forms an engaging sliding structure with the guide plate (403) through the guide rod (404).

4. The three-dimensional cultivation stand for eggplant cultivation according to claim 2, wherein The limiting plate (406) can rotate freely inside the limiting frame (405), and the limiting plate (406) and the limiting frame (405) form a magnetic attraction structure through the magnetic suction plate (408).

5. The three-dimensional cultivation stand for eggplant according to claim 2, wherein The hollow frame (402) and the screw (411) are connected by a thread. The screw (411) forms a rotating structure through the toothed rotating block (410), the T-block (409) and the limiting frame (405).

6. The three-dimensional cultivation stand for eggplant cultivation according to claim 2, wherein The adjustment component (3) includes a lead screw (301), which is locked inside the rear surface of the eggplant cultivation rack (1). A rotating wheel (302) is fixed on the outer side of the top of the lead screw (301). A vertical pole (303) is provided on one side of the lead screw (301). An adjustment frame (304) is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw (301) and the vertical pole (303). Several slots (305) are evenly opened inside the adjustment frame (304). Several insert rods (306) are evenly inserted into the top of the adjustment frame (304). A support plate (307) is fixed to the top of the insert rod (306). A handle (308) is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate (307).

7. The three-dimensional cultivation stand for eggplant cultivation according to claim 6, wherein The adjusting frame (304) and the lead screw (301) are connected by a thread, the upright (303) passes through the interior of one side of the adjusting frame (304), and the upright (303) is fixedly connected to the eggplant cultivation frame (1).

8. The three-dimensional cultivation stand for eggplant cultivation according to claim 6, wherein The limiting block (401) forms a locking structure with the adjusting frame (304) through the slot (305), and the insert rod (306) passes through the top of the adjusting frame (304) and is locked inside the limiting block (401).

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