Forestry seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry seedling raising device, which relates to the technical field of forestry, and comprises a support mechanism, a cultivation box is arranged at the top of the support mechanism, the cultivation box comprises a support frame, and the inner side of the support frame is rotatably connected with a double door. By adopting the cultivation box, the support frame, the double doors, the screw rod, the rotary table, the shower head, the hose, the groove plate, the through groove, the semicircular basin, the fixing ring, the limiting ring and the water leakage hole, when seedlings need to be transplanted after being separated from the basin, the bottom of the semicircular basin is lifted upwards, the semicircular basin drives the limiting ring to move upwards and be separated from the groove plate, and after the semicircular basin is separated from the through groove, the water leakage hole is formed. The limiting rings are taken up, the semicircular pots are moved to designated positions, the fixing rings are pulled to slide downwards on the surfaces of the semicircular pots, the fixing rings are separated from the semicircular pots, the limiting rings are grabbed by two hands and pulled outwards, and the two semicircular pots are separated, so that the roots of the seedlings and soil around the seedlings are separated from the semicircular pots, and the convenience of seedling transplanting in the pots is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry technology, specifically to a forestry seedling raising device. Background Technology

[0002] Forestry seedling cultivation is a crucial step in forest resource development, playing a vital role in improving tree survival rates and promoting sustainable forestry development. Scientific seedling cultivation techniques can shorten the cultivation cycle, reduce costs, and enhance seedling survival rates and growth quality.

[0003] Patent publication number CN216600997U discloses a forestry seedling raising device, including a platform, a cultivation box, a water spraying device, and an air quality regulating device. The cultivation box is fixedly set on the platform, and a nozzle and an incandescent lamp are fixedly set on the upper part of the inside of the cultivation box. The water spraying device includes a water storage tank and a waterproof pump. The water storage tank is embedded on the platform, and the waterproof pump is fixedly set inside the water storage tank.

[0004] To address the challenges of forestry seedling cultivation, existing technology involves placing seedlings in an incubator. The incubator's upper interior is equipped with a sprinkler head and an incandescent lamp. A waterproof pump is fixed inside a water tank, with its outlet connected to the sprinkler head via a pipe. The pump draws water from the tank to irrigate the seedlings. A drainage hole is located on the side of the incubator, below which the upper surface of the water tank allows water to flow back into the tank, thus conserving water. The incandescent lamp simulates light conditions to aid photosynthesis. However, this method suffers from drawbacks such as inconvenience in water changes and seedling removal, impurities in the wastewater clogging the pump, and the inability to adjust the spray height. These issues lead to inconvenience in device use and maintenance, and poor seedling growth quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forestry seedling raising device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A forestry seedling cultivation device includes a support mechanism, on the top of which a cultivation box is provided.

[0008] The incubator includes a support frame, a double door rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame, a screw threadedly connected to the top surface of the support frame, a turntable fixedly connected to the top surface of the screw, a shower head rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the screw, the four corners of the shower head being slidably connected to the support frame, and a hose fixedly connected to one side of the shower head, the hose extending to the outside of the double door.

[0009] A further improvement of this utility model is that a grooved plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, the grooved plate is located below the shower head, and a through groove is opened on the top surface of the grooved plate.

[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that a semi-circular basin is movably connected inside the through groove, and a fixing ring is slidably connected to the surface of the semi-circular basin.

[0011] A further improvement of this utility model is that a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the semi-circular basin, and a water leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the semi-circular basin.

[0012] A further improvement of the present invention is that the support mechanism includes a support leg, a base plate and a side plate are fixedly connected to the side of the support leg, the top surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to the side plate around the perimeter, a water tank is slidably connected to the top surface of the base plate, and the two sides of the water tank are slidably connected to the side plate.

[0013] A further improvement of this utility model is that: a handle and a water pump are fixedly connected to the front of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is movably connected to the bottom end of the hose, and a water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump.

[0014] A further improvement of this utility model is that the water pumping pipe extends into the interior of the water tank, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to one end of the water pumping pipe.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0016] 1. This utility model provides a forestry seedling raising device, comprising a cultivation box, support frame, double doors, screw, turntable, sprinkler head, hose, trough plate, through groove, semi-circular basin, fixing ring, limiting ring, and drainage hole. By opening the double doors according to the seedling's growth height, rotating the handle on the turntable drives the screw to rotate and move upward within the support frame. The screw drives the sprinkler head to slide upward within the support frame. When the user observes that the sprinkler head has been adjusted to a suitable height, they stop rotating the turntable, thereby adjusting the watering height and reducing the impact of water flow on the seedlings. The impact of seedlings of different heights increases the watering area. When it is necessary to remove the seedlings from their pots for transplanting, lift the bottom of the semi-circular pot upwards. The semi-circular pot will move the limiting ring upwards and separate from the groove plate. After the semi-circular pot is separated from the groove, pick up the limiting ring and move the semi-circular pot to the designated position. Pull the fixing ring and slide it downwards on the surface of the semi-circular pot. The fixing ring will detach from the semi-circular pot. Grab the limiting ring with both hands and pull it outwards. The two semi-circular pots will separate, thereby removing the roots of the seedlings and the surrounding soil from the semi-circular pots, which improves the convenience of removing the seedlings from their pots for transplanting.

[0017] 2. This utility model provides a forestry seedling raising device, which includes a support mechanism, support legs, a base plate, side plates, a water tank, handles, a water pump, a water suction pipe, and a filter screen. When watering the seedlings is needed, the double doors are closed, the water pump is started, and water from the water tank flows through the water suction pipe and hose into the sprinkler head and is sprayed onto the seedlings. The water seeps into the soil inside the semi-circular basin and flows out through the drain hole back into the water tank. The wastewater is filtered by the filter screen and then enters the water suction pipe to irrigate the seedlings again, thus realizing the recycling of water resources. The double doors are used to prevent water from spraying onto the device during watering. Externally, or to protect seedlings during inclement weather, the filter screen prevents impurities in the wastewater from clogging the water pump, reducing the cost of use and maintenance, improving the environmental benefits and the protection of seedlings. When the water needs to be changed, pull the bottom end of the hose off the water pump, pull the handle outward to detach the water tank from the whole unit, empty the wastewater in the water tank at the designated location, refill the tank, place the water tank between the bottom plate and the side plate, push the handle inward, and insert the bottom end of the hose back onto the water pump to complete the water change, thus improving the convenience of water change. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the incubator of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the incubator of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the semi-circular basin of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the semi-circular basin of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the water tank of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support mechanism; 101. Support leg; 102. Base plate; 103. Side plate; 104. Water tank; 105. Handle; 106. Water pump; 107. Water suction pipe; 108. Filter screen; 2. Incubator; 201. Support frame; 202. Double door; 203. Screw; 204. Turntable; 205. Shower head; 206. Hose; 207. Slot plate; 208. Through slot; 209. Semi-circular basin; 210. Fixing ring; 211. Limiting ring; 212. Drain hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a forestry seedling raising device, including a support mechanism 1. A cultivation box 2 is mounted on the top of the support mechanism 1. The cultivation box 2 includes a support frame 201. A double door 202 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame 201. A screw 203 is threadedly connected to the top surface of the support frame 201. A turntable 204 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the screw 203. A shower head 205 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the screw 203. The four corners of the shower head 205 are slidably connected to the support frame 201. A flexible hose 206 is fixedly connected to one side, extending to the outside of the double door 202. A groove plate 207 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame 201. The groove plate 207 is located below the shower head 205. A through groove 208 is opened on the top surface of the groove plate 207. A semi-circular basin 209 is movably connected inside the through groove 208. A fixing ring 210 is slidably connected to the surface of the semi-circular basin 209. A limit ring 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the semi-circular basin 209. A drain hole 212 is opened at the bottom of the semi-circular basin 209.

[0028] In this embodiment, by opening the double door 202 according to the seedling's growth height, rotating the handle on the turntable 204 drives the screw 203 to rotate and move upward within the support frame 201. The screw 203 drives the shower head 205 to slide upward within the support frame 201. When the user observes that the shower head 205 has been adjusted to a suitable height, they stop rotating the turntable 204, thereby adjusting the watering height of the shower head 205. This reduces the impact of water flow on seedlings of different heights and increases the watering range. When it is necessary to remove the seedling from its pot for transplanting, the seedling is lifted upward by half... At the bottom of the round pot 209, the semi-circular pot 209 moves the limiting ring 211 upward and separates from the groove plate 207. After the semi-circular pot 209 separates from the through groove 208, the limiting ring 211 is picked up and the semi-circular pot 209 is moved to the designated position. The fixing ring 210 is pulled and slids downward on the surface of the semi-circular pot 209. The fixing ring 210 is disengaged from the semi-circular pot 209. The limiting ring 211 is picked up with both hands and pulled outward. The two semi-circular pots 209 separate, thereby removing the roots of the seedling and the surrounding soil from the semi-circular pot 209, improving the convenience of transplanting the seedling from the pot.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] like Figure 1-6As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the support mechanism 1 includes a support leg 101, a base plate 102 and a side plate 103 are fixedly connected to the side of the support leg 101, the top surface of the base plate 102 is fixedly connected to the side plate 103 around the perimeter, a water tank 104 is slidably connected to the top surface of the base plate 102, the two sides of the water tank 104 are slidably connected to the side plate 103, a handle 105 and a water pump 106 are fixedly connected to the front of the water tank 104, the output end of the water pump 106 is movably connected to the bottom end of the hose 206, a water pump 107 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 106, the water pump 107 extends into the interior of the water tank 104, and a filter screen 108 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pump 107.

[0031] In this embodiment, when watering the seedlings is needed, the double door 202 is closed, and the water pump 106 is started. Water in the water tank 104 flows along the pump pipe 107 and hose 206 into the sprinkler 205 and is sprayed onto the seedlings. The water seeps into the soil inside the semi-circular pot 209 and flows out through the drain hole 212 back into the water tank 104. The wastewater is filtered by the filter screen 108 and then enters the pump pipe 107 to water the seedlings again, thus realizing the recycling of water resources. The double door 202 is used to prevent water from spraying outside the device during watering or to protect the seedlings in bad weather. The filter screen 108 is used to prevent water from spraying outside the device during watering. The system prevents impurities in the wastewater from clogging the water pump 106, reducing the cost of using and maintaining the device, improving its environmental benefits and protection of seedlings. When the device needs to be refilled with water, the bottom end of the hose 206 is pulled out of the water pump 106, and the handle 105 is pulled outward to detach the water tank 104 from the device. After emptying the wastewater from the water tank 104 at the designated location, the tank is refilled. The water tank 104 is then placed between the base plate 102 and the side plate 103, and the handle 105 is pushed inward. The bottom end of the hose 206 is then inserted back into the water pump 106, thus completing the water refill and improving the convenience of water refilling.

[0032] The working principle of this forestry seedling raising device will be explained in detail below.

[0033] like Figure 1-6As shown, by opening the double door 202 according to the seedling's growth height, rotating the handle on the turntable 204 drives the screw 203 to rotate and move upward within the support frame 201. The screw 203 drives the shower head 205 to slide upward within the support frame 201. When the user observes that the shower head 205 has been adjusted to a suitable height, they stop rotating the turntable 204, thereby adjusting the watering height of the shower head 205. When watering the seedlings is needed, the double door 202 is closed, and the water pump 106 and water tank 10 are started. Water from tank 4 flows through pump pipe 107 and hose 206 into sprinkler 205, where it is sprayed onto the seedlings. The water seeps into the soil inside semi-circular pot 209 and flows out through drain hole 212 back into water tank 104. Wastewater is filtered by filter screen 108 and then enters pump pipe 107 again to irrigate the seedlings, thus achieving water recycling. Double doors 202 prevent water from spraying outside the device during watering or protect the seedlings in inclement weather. Filter screen 108 prevents impurities in the wastewater from entering. When the water pump 106 is clogged and the water needs to be changed, pull the bottom end of the hose 206 out of the water pump 106, pull the handle 105 outward to detach the water tank 104 from the device, empty the wastewater in the water tank 104 at the designated location, and then refill it with water. Place the water tank 104 between the base plate 102 and the side plate 103 and push the handle 105 inward. Insert the bottom end of the hose 206 back into the water pump 106 to complete the water change. When transplanting seedlings from their pots, lift the semicircle upward. At the bottom of pot 209, the semi-circular pot 209 moves the limiting ring 211 upward and separates from the groove plate 207. After the semi-circular pot 209 separates from the through groove 208, pick up the limiting ring 211 and move the semi-circular pot 209 to the designated position. Pull the fixing ring 210 to slide downward on the surface of the semi-circular pot 209. The fixing ring 210 disengages from the semi-circular pot 209. Grab the limiting ring 211 with both hands and pull it outward. The two semi-circular pots 209 separate, thereby causing the roots of the seedling and the surrounding soil to detach from the semi-circular pot 209.

[0034] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forestry nursery device comprising a support mechanism (1), characterised in that: The top of the support mechanism (1) is provided with an incubation box (2); The incubator (2) includes a support frame (201), a double door (202) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame (201), a screw (203) is threadedly connected to the top surface of the support frame (201), a turntable (204) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the screw (203), a shower head (205) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the screw (203), the four corners of the shower head (205) are slidably connected to the support frame (201), and a hose (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the shower head (205), the hose (206) extends to the outside of the double door (202).

2. A forestry nursery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the support frame (201) is fixedly connected to a groove plate (207), the groove plate (207) is located below the shower head (205), and the top surface of the groove plate (207) is provided with a through groove (208).

3. A forestry nursery device according to claim 2, wherein: The through groove (208) is movably connected to a semi-circular basin (209), and a fixing ring (210) is slidably connected to the surface of the semi-circular basin (209).

4. A forestry nursery device according to claim 3, wherein: A limiting ring (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the semicircular basin (209), and a water leakage hole (212) is provided at the bottom of the semicircular basin (209).

5. A forestry nursery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) includes a support leg (101), a base plate (102) and a side plate (103) are fixedly connected to the side of the support leg (101), the top surface of the base plate (102) is fixedly connected to the side plate (103) around the perimeter, a water tank (104) is slidably connected to the top surface of the base plate (102), and the two sides of the water tank (104) are slidably connected to the side plate (103).

6. A forestry nursery device according to claim 5, wherein: A handle (105) and a water pump (106) are fixedly connected to the front of the water tank (104). The output end of the water pump (106) is movably connected to the bottom end of the hose (206). A water pump pipe (107) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (106).

7. A forestry nursery device according to claim 6, wherein: The water pumping pipe (107) extends into the interior of the water tank (104), and a filter screen (108) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pumping pipe (107).

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