Dust remover with reverse blowing function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust remover with a reverse blowing function, and relates to the technical field of dust removers. Comprising a barrel body, the top of the barrel body is fixedly connected with a fan, and the top of the fan is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe; a back flushing device is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body; a lifting device is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body; by arranging the back-blowing device, when cleaning is needed, the motor drives the sliding pipe on the bidirectional lifting rod to be inserted into the air outlet pipe, the filter element is sealed by the blocking disc at the bottom, and meanwhile, the lifting device on one side drives the round cover, so that air enters the filter element again, and back-blowing airflow is ensured to act on the interior of the filter element in a concentrated manner; the reverse blowing device and the scraping disc are driven by the bidirectional lifting rod to synchronously act, and the scraping disc scrapes the outer wall of the filter element while the high-pressure air flow reversely washes the interior of the filter element, so that internal and external synchronous cleaning is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust collector technology, specifically to a dust collector with reverse blowing function. Background Technology

[0002] With increasingly stringent industrial environmental protection requirements, dust collectors, as key equipment in air pollution control, directly impact filtration efficiency and service life through their cleaning performance. Traditional dust collectors often employ a single reverse-air cleaning method, which suffers from the following technical drawbacks:

[0003] During the operation of a dust collector, dust will adhere to the surface of the filter element, forming a dust layer. Excessive accumulation will increase airflow resistance, affect the system air volume, and affect dust removal efficiency. Moreover, the dust removal process relies heavily on manual intervention, resulting in poor dust removal effect and low dust removal efficiency.

[0004] In summary, this utility model was developed to achieve simultaneous cleaning of the inside and outside of the filter element by optimizing the synergistic effect of airflow guidance and mechanical cleaning, thereby improving cleaning efficiency, reducing energy consumption and extending the service life of the filter element. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a dust collector with a reverse blowing function, comprising: a barrel body, a fan fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body, and an air outlet pipe fixedly connected to the top of the fan; a motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body via a frame, a fixed gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a rotating gear rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed gear, a bidirectional lifting rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating gear, and a reverse blowing device provided on the outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod; a lifting device provided on the outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod; a fixed disc fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body, and a filter element fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed disc;

[0006] Preferably, the back-blowing device includes a lifting block, a top pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting block, a sliding pipe fixedly connected to the top of the top pipe, the top end of the sliding pipe slidably connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe, a corrugated pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the top pipe, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the end of the corrugated pipe away from the top pipe, a plug plate fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe away from the corrugated pipe, and a moving block threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod to bring gas into the corrugated pipe and achieve the back-blowing cleaning effect.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting block, the outer wall of the top tube is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel, the motor drives the top tube on the bidirectional lifting rod to insert into the air outlet pipe, and the bottom sealing plate seals the filter element, so as to achieve the effect of simultaneous cleaning.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting device includes a connecting rod, a limit rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod, a movable rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the end of the connecting rod away from the bidirectional lifting rod, and a round cover is rotatably connected to the end of the movable rod away from the connecting rod, so that air can re-enter the interior and ensure that the backflushing airflow is concentrated on the interior of the filter element.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, the outer wall of the round cover is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the barrel, and the inner wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting block. The limiting rod allows the connecting rod and the blocking plate to move up and down on the same axis without deviation, thus achieving a sealing effect.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod is threadedly connected to a scraper, the inner wall of the scraper is slidably connected to the outer wall of the filter element, the top of the bidirectional lifting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the barrel, and the outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate. The bidirectional lifting rod drives the back-blowing device and the scraper to move synchronously. While the high-pressure airflow back-flushes the inside of the filter element, the scrapers symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the filter element scrape at the same time, achieving synchronous cleaning inside and outside.

[0011] Preferably, the blocking disc includes an upper disc, a limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper disc, a compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper disc, a lower disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression spring, and the outer wall of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper disc. The upper disc fits against the fixed disc to achieve a sealing effect, thereby preventing airflow from being lost.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the limiting slide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower disc, the outer wall of the limiting slide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the compression spring, the bottom of the moving block is fixedly connected to the top of the upper disc, the end of the connecting pipe away from the bellows is fixedly connected to the upper disc, and the bottom of the upper disc is slidably connected to the top of the fixed disc. This allows the backflushing airflow to be concentrated on the inside of the filter element, effectively removing attached dust and improving the dust removal effect.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting up a back-blowing device, when cleaning is required, the motor drives the top tube on the bidirectional lifting rod to insert into the air outlet pipe, the bottom sealing plate seals the filter element, and at the same time the lifting device on one side drives the round cover to allow air to re-enter the interior, ensuring that the back-blowing airflow is concentrated on the inside of the filter element, effectively removing the attached dust, while also effectively improving the dust removal effect, removing dust from the surface of the filter element, and extending the service life of the filter element.

[0015] 2. This utility model uses a bidirectional lifting rod to drive the back-blowing device and the scraper to move synchronously. While the high-pressure airflow back-flushes the inside of the filter element, the scrapers symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the filter element scrape it at the same time, achieving synchronous cleaning inside and out, which significantly improves the dust removal efficiency and further ensures the long-term permeability of the filter element. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the backflush device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the blocking disc of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Barrel body; 2. Fan; 3. Backflush device; 4. Air outlet pipe; 5. Two-way lifting rod; 6. Lifting device; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Scraper; 9. Filter element; 10. Motor; 11. Fixed gear; 12. Rotating gear; 31. Lifting block; 32. Bellows; 33. Moving block; 34. Blocking plate; 35. Top pipe; 36. Connecting pipe; 37. Sliding pipe; 61. Connecting rod; 62. Limiting rod; 63. Movable rod; 64. Round cover; 341. Upper round plate; 342. Limiting slide rod; 343. Compression spring; 344. Lower round plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

[0022] Example:

[0023] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4This utility model provides a technical solution: a dust collector with reverse blowing function, comprising: a barrel 1, a fan 2 fixedly connected to the top of the barrel 1, and an air outlet pipe 4 fixedly connected to the top of the fan 2; a motor 10 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel 1 via a frame, a fixed gear 11 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10, a rotating gear 12 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed gear 11, a bidirectional lifting rod 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating gear 12, a reverse blowing device 3 provided on the outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod 5; a lifting device 6 provided on the outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod 5; a fixed plate 7 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel 1, and a filter element 9 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 7;

[0024] The backflush device 3 includes a lifting block 31, a top pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting block 31, a sliding pipe 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the top pipe 35, the top of the sliding pipe 37 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 4, a corrugated pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top pipe 35, a connecting pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the end of the corrugated pipe 32 away from the top pipe 35, a blocking plate 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe 36 away from the corrugated pipe 32, and a moving block 33 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod 5.

[0025] The outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod 5 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting block 31, and the outer wall of the top pipe 35 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel 1.

[0026] The lifting device 6 includes a connecting rod 61, a limit rod 62 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 61, a movable rod 63 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the end of the connecting rod 61 away from the bidirectional lifting rod 5, and a round cover 64 is rotatably connected to the end of the movable rod 63 away from the connecting rod 61.

[0027] The bottom of the limiting rod 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 7, the outer wall of the round cover 64 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the barrel 1, and the inner wall of the connecting rod 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting block 31.

[0028] The outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod 5 is threaded with a scraper 8. The inner wall of the scraper 8 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the filter element 9. The top of the bidirectional lifting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the barrel 1. The outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 7.

[0029] The blocking disc 34 includes an upper disc 341, a limiting slide rod 342 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper disc 341, a compression spring 343 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper disc 341, a lower disc 344 fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression spring 343, and the outer wall of the limiting rod 62 slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper disc 341.

[0030] The outer wall of the limiting slide rod 342 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower disc 344, the outer wall of the limiting slide rod 342 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the compression spring 343, the bottom of the moving block 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper disc 341, the end of the connecting pipe 36 away from the bellows 32 is fixedly connected to the upper disc 341, and the bottom of the upper disc 341 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed disc 7.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] When in use, the barrel 1 is fixed to the ground as the base of the whole equipment. First, start the fan 2. Under the operation of the fan 2, air pressure is formed inside. Then the gas will be drawn into the interior of the barrel 1 from the air inlet. After being purified by the filter element 9, the gas passes through the fan 2 and is discharged from the top air outlet pipe 4 of the fan 2.

[0033] When cleaning is required, motor 10 is turned on. The output end of motor 10 drives fixed gear 11, which in turn drives rotating gear 12. Rotating gear 12 drives bidirectional lifting rod 5 to rotate. Bidirectional lifting rod 5 drives lifting device 6 and back-blowing device 3 to move up and down synchronously. The connecting rod 61 on lifting device 6, driven by lifting block 31, drives movable rod 63 to move upward, opening the round cover 64 at the other end of movable rod 63 to allow airflow. At the same time as bidirectional lifting rod 5 is operating, the top tube 35 on back-blowing device 3, driven by lifting block 31, drives its sliding tube 3. 7 is inserted into the top air outlet pipe 4 of the barrel 1. The corrugated pipe 32 connected at the bottom expands synchronously during the rise, and the connecting pipe 36 connected at the bottom of the corrugated pipe 32 is inserted into the blocking plate 34. When the top pipe 35 connected at the top brings the gas into the pipe, the blocking plate 34 at the bottom simultaneously seals the filter element 9 in the fixed plate 7. At this time, the back-blowing airflow from the air outlet pipe 4 will push open the lower disc 344 in the blocking plate 34 along the inside of the pipe. Under the restriction of the limiting slide rod 342, the lower disc 344 reaches the designated position, so that the internal airflow is concentrated on the inside of the filter element 9, and effectively peels off the attached dust.

[0034] While the high-pressure airflow reverses and washes the inside of the filter element 9, the scraper discs 8 symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the filter element 9 will simultaneously scrape the outer wall of the filter element 9 under the operation of the bidirectional lifting rod 5, achieving simultaneous cleaning inside and out, significantly improving dust removal efficiency, and further ensuring the long-term permeability of the filter element 9.

[0035] When cleaning is finished, simply reverse the output of motor 10. Under the rotation of motor 10, the bidirectional lifting rod 5 operates in the opposite direction, causing the sliding tube 37 in the back-blowing device 3 to retract, allowing the purified air to be discharged through the air outlet pipe 4. The bottom blocking plate 34 also moves upward. Without the pressure of the reverse airflow, the compression spring 343 at the bottom of the upper disc 341 will drive the lower disc 344 to reset, making it reach the closed state. The lifting device 6 also closes the round cover 64 under the rotation of the bidirectional lifting rod 5, making the interior airtight. At this time, turn off motor 10 to start dust removal.

[0036] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A dust collector with reverse blowing function, characterized in that, include: A barrel (1) is provided with a fan (2) fixedly connected to the top of the barrel (1) and an air outlet pipe (4) fixedly connected to the top of the fan (2); a motor (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel (1) via a frame; a fixed gear (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (10); a rotating gear (12) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed gear (11); a bidirectional lifting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating gear (12); a back-blowing device (3) is provided on the outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod (5); a lifting device (6) is provided on the outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod (5); a fixed disc (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel (1); and a filter element (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed disc (7). The backflush device (3) includes a lifting block (31), a top pipe (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting block (31), a sliding pipe (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the top pipe (35), the top of the sliding pipe (37) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (4), a corrugated pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top pipe (35), a connecting pipe (36) is fixedly connected to the end of the corrugated pipe (32) away from the top pipe (35), a blocking disc (34) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe (36) away from the corrugated pipe (32), and a moving block (33) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod (5).

2. The dust collector with reverse blowing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod (5) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting block (31), and the outer wall of the top pipe (35) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel (1).

3. The dust collector with reverse blowing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device (6) includes a connecting rod (61), a limit rod (62) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod (61), a movable rod (63) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the end of the connecting rod (61) away from the bidirectional lifting rod (5), and a round cover (64) is rotatably connected to the end of the movable rod (63) away from the connecting rod (61).

4. A dust collector with reverse air blowing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting rod (62) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (7), the outer wall of the round cover (64) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the barrel (1), and the inner wall of the connecting rod (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting block (31).

5. The dust collector with reverse blowing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod (5) is threaded with a scraper (8), the inner wall of the scraper (8) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the filter element (9), the top of the bidirectional lifting rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the barrel (1), and the outer wall of the bidirectional lifting rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate (7).

6. A dust collector with reverse air blowing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking disc (34) includes an upper disc (341), a limiting slide rod (342) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper disc (341), a compression spring (343) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper disc (341), a lower disc (344) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression spring (343), and the outer wall of the limiting rod (62) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper disc (341).

7. A dust collector with reverse air blowing function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting slide rod (342) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower disc (344), the outer wall of the limiting slide rod (342) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the compression spring (343), the bottom of the moving block (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper disc (341), the end of the connecting pipe (36) away from the bellows (32) is fixedly connected to the upper disc (341), and the bottom of the upper disc (341) is slidably connected to the top of the fixed disc (7).

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