Novel spray tower

The integrated design of the two-stage spray tower solves the problems of large footprint and complex installation of spray tower devices, and achieves efficient pretreatment of high-concentration acid, alkaline or dust-containing waste gas, simplifying the installation process.

CN224126964UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17BEIJING MINGTAILAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING MINGTAILAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spray tower devices occupy a large area and are complex to install, making it difficult to efficiently purify high-concentration acid, alkaline, or dust-containing waste gases.

Method used

The integrated design of the two-stage spray tower, through the combination of horizontal and vertical spray pipes, combined with the packing layer and the demister layer, achieves efficient purification of gas-liquid reaction and simplifies the installation process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of waste gas purification, reduces the equipment footprint, simplifies the installation process, and meets the pretreatment and purification requirements of high-concentration acid, alkaline, or dust-containing waste gases.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The novel spray tower comprises a first tower body, a second tower body, a vertical spray pipe, a first transverse spray pipe, a second transverse spray pipe and a third transverse spray pipe, the first tower body comprises a waste gas inlet, a first observation opening and a second observation opening, and a first valve, a second valve and a third valve are arranged at the positions, connected with the first transverse spray pipe, the second transverse spray pipe and the third transverse spray pipe, of the vertical spray pipe respectively. The first spraying transverse pipe and the third spraying transverse pipe are located in the first tower body, the second spraying transverse pipe penetrates through the first tower body and the second tower body, the first packing layer and the second packing layer are arranged below the first spraying transverse pipe and the second spraying transverse pipe respectively, the second tower body comprises a third observation opening, a fourth observation opening, a demisting layer and a waste gas exhaust opening, and the bottom of the first tower body is communicated with the bottom of the second tower body. The two-stage spray tower integrated design is adopted, the waste gas purification efficiency is improved, the occupied area of equipment is reduced, the installation process is simple, and the requirement for pretreatment and purification of high-concentration acid and alkali waste gas or dust-containing waste gas can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air pollution control technology, specifically a novel spray tower. Background Technology

[0002] Spray tower purification, as a pretreatment method for centralized waste gas treatment, is used to initially purify particulate matter and acidic or alkaline waste gases in waste gases. It is commonly used in industries that generate dust or acidic or alkaline waste gases, such as semiconductors, optoelectronics, laboratories, and etching. However, in order to achieve a high purification effect, existing spray towers on the market often use a series connection of several spray towers, which results in a large footprint and relatively complex installation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel spray tower to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A novel spray tower includes a tower body 1, a tower body 2, a spray vertical pipe, a spray horizontal pipe 1, a spray horizontal pipe 2, and a spray horizontal pipe 3. The tower body 1 includes an exhaust gas inlet, an observation port 1, and an observation port 2. Valves 1, 2, and 3 are respectively installed at the points where the spray vertical pipe connects to the spray horizontal pipes 1, 2, and 3. The spray horizontal pipes 1 and 3 are located inside the tower body 1. The spray horizontal pipe 2 penetrates the tower body 1 and the tower body 2. A packing layer 1 and a packing layer 2 are respectively installed below the spray horizontal pipes 1 and 2. The tower body 2 includes an observation port 3, an observation port 4, a demister layer, and an exhaust gas outlet. The bottoms of the tower body 1 and the tower body 2 are connected.

[0006] Furthermore, the first spray pipe is provided with several spray heads, with the spray heads facing upwards; the second spray pipe is provided with several spray heads, with the spray heads in the second spray pipe in the first tower body facing upwards and the spray heads in the second spray pipe in the second tower body facing downwards; and the third spray pipe is provided with several spray heads, with the spray heads facing upwards.

[0007] Furthermore, a circulating water tank is provided at the bottom of the first tower body and the second tower body. The lower end of the spray vertical pipe is connected to a circulating water pump. The circulating water pump is located in the circulating water tank. The chemical storage tank is connected to the circulating water tank through a chemical metering pump. A valve and a filter plate are provided at the connection between the circulating water tank and the circulating water tank.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by adopting an integrated design of two-stage spray towers, the efficiency of waste gas purification is improved, the equipment footprint is reduced, the installation process is simple, and it can meet the pretreatment and purification requirements of high-concentration acid, alkaline or dust-containing waste gas. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0010] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.

[0011] In the diagram: 1. Tower body one; 2. Tower body two; 3. Exhaust gas inlet; 4. Observation port one; 5. Observation port two; 6. Observation port three; 7. Observation port four; 8. Spray horizontal pipe one; 9. Spray horizontal pipe two; 10. Spray horizontal pipe three; 11. Spray vertical pipe; 12. Spray head one; 13. Spray head two; 14. Spray head three; 15. Valve one; 16. Valve two; 17. Valve three; 18. Packing layer one; 19. Packing layer two; 20. Demisting layer; 21. Circulating water tank; 22. Circulating water tank; 23. Circulating water pump; 24. Chemical storage tank; 25. Dosing metering pump; 26. Valve four; 27. Filter plate; 28. Exhaust gas outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0013] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a novel spray tower includes a tower body 1, a tower body 2, a spray vertical pipe 11, a spray horizontal pipe 8, a spray horizontal pipe 9, and a spray horizontal pipe 3 10. The tower body 1 includes an exhaust gas inlet 3, an observation port 4, and an observation port 5. Valves 15, 16, and 17 are respectively installed at the connection points of the spray vertical pipe 11 with the spray horizontal pipes 8, 9, and 3. The spray horizontal pipes 8 and 3 are located inside the tower body 1. The spray horizontal pipe 9 penetrates the tower body 1 and the tower body 2. A packing layer 18 and a packing layer 2 19 are respectively installed below the spray horizontal pipes 8 and 9. The tower body 2 includes an observation port 6, an observation port 7, a demister layer 20, and an exhaust gas outlet 28. The bottoms of the tower body 1 and the tower body 2 are connected.

[0014] Furthermore, the spray horizontal pipe 8 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 12, the spray heads 12 facing upwards; the spray horizontal pipe 9 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 13; the spray heads 13 of the spray horizontal pipe 9 in the tower body 1 face upwards; the spray heads 13 of the spray horizontal pipe 9 in the tower body 2 face downwards; and the spray horizontal pipe 10 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 14, the spray heads 14 facing upwards.

[0015] Furthermore, a circulating water tank 21 is provided at the bottom of the first tower body 1 and the second tower body 2. The lower end of the spray vertical pipe 11 is connected to a circulating water pump 23. The circulating water pump 23 is located in the circulating water tank 22. The medicine storage tank 24 is connected to the circulating water tank 22 through a dosing metering pump 25. A valve 26 and a filter plate 27 are provided at the connection between the circulating water tank 22 and the circulating water tank 21.

[0016] Specifically, when using this invention, the acid and alkali adjusting agents in the storage tank 24 enter the circulating water tank 22 through the metering pump 25. High-concentration acid and alkali waste gas or dust-containing waste gas enters the tower body 1 through the waste gas inlet 3. At the same time, the circulating water pump 23 enters the working state, and valves 15, 16, and 17 are in the open state. The solution containing the acid and alkali adjusting agents in the circulating water tank 22 is sprayed through the spray vertical pipe 11 and then through the spray horizontal pipes 8, 9, and 10. The solution is sprayed in a mist form from spray head 12, spray head 13, and spray head 14. The spray head 12 on spray pipe 18, the spray head 13 inside tower body 11 on spray pipe 29, and the spray head 14 on spray pipe 30 all spray the mist solution upwards. The direction of the mist solution sprayed inside tower body 1 is opposite to the direction of the waste gas flow, increasing the gas-liquid contact area and reaction time. Packing layer 18 and packing layer 19 are respectively installed below spray pipe 18 and spray pipe 29. The packing material in packing layer 18 and packing layer 19 further increases the gas-liquid contact area and slows down the gas-liquid reaction time, allowing the waste gas to fully react with the mist solution. Observation ports 1-4 and 2-5 are used to observe the internal working conditions of tower body 1. After purification and reaction in tower body 1, the waste gas flows from the bottom of tower body 1 into tower body 2. In tower body 2, the spray nozzles 2-13 of the spray pipe 2-9 spray mist solution downwards. The direction of the mist solution spraying out of tower body 2-2 is opposite to the direction of the waste gas flow. The exhaust gas purified by the spray nozzles 13 inside tower body 2 enters the demisting layer 20. After being dehydrated and demisted by the demisting layer 20, the exhaust gas is discharged into the atmosphere or other purification facilities through the exhaust outlet 28. Observation ports 6 and 7 are used to observe the working conditions inside tower body 2. The solution after the gas-liquid reaction in tower body 1 and tower body 2 flows into the circulating water tank 21. By controlling the closing of valve 26, the solution in the circulating water tank 21 can be filtered by the filter plate 27 and then flow into the circulating water tank 22.

[0017] In summary, this utility model improves the efficiency of waste gas purification, reduces the equipment footprint, and simplifies the installation process by adopting an integrated design of a two-stage spray tower. It can meet the pretreatment and purification requirements for high-concentration acidic, alkaline, or dust-containing waste gases.

[0018] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A new spray tower comprising tower body one (1), tower body two (2), spray vertical pipe (11), spray horizontal pipe one (8), spray horizontal pipe two (9) and spray horizontal pipe three (10), characterized in that: The first tower body (1) includes an exhaust gas inlet (3), an observation port one (4) and an observation port two (5). The spray vertical pipe (11) is connected to the first spray horizontal pipe (8), the second spray horizontal pipe (9) and the third spray horizontal pipe (10) and is respectively equipped with valve one (15), valve two (16) and valve three (17). The first spray horizontal pipe (8) and the third spray horizontal pipe (10) are located inside the first tower body (1). The second spray horizontal pipe (9) penetrates the first tower body (1) and the second tower body (2). The first packing layer (18) and the second packing layer (19) are respectively provided below the first spray horizontal pipe (8) and the second spray horizontal pipe (9). The second tower body (2) includes an observation port three (6), an observation port four (7), a demisting layer (20) and an exhaust gas outlet (28). The bottoms of the first tower body (1) and the second tower body (2) are connected.

2. A novel spray tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The spray pipe 1 (8) is provided with several spray heads 1 (12), the spray heads 1 (12) are facing upwards, the spray pipe 2 (9) is provided with several spray heads 2 (13), the spray heads 2 (13) of the spray pipe 2 (9) in the tower body 1 (1) are facing upwards, the spray heads 2 (13) of the spray pipe 2 (9) in the tower body 2 (2) are facing downwards, the spray pipe 3 (10) is provided with several spray heads 3 (14), the spray heads 3 (14) are facing upwards.

3. A novel spray tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the first tower body (1) and the second tower body (2) are provided with a circulating water tank (21). The lower end of the spray vertical pipe (11) is connected to the circulating water pump (23). The circulating water pump (23) is located in the circulating water tank (22). The medicine storage tank (24) is connected to the circulating water tank (22) through the dosing metering pump (25). A valve (26) and a filter plate (27) are provided at the connection between the circulating water tank (22) and the circulating water tank (21).