Artificial diamond purifying and sorting machine
By designing a synthetic diamond purification and sorting machine, and utilizing a combination of devices such as water pumps, drip pipes, vibrating plates, and helical gears, the machine achieves efficient separation of materials and wastewater, solves the problem of wastewater treatment after cleaning, improves processing efficiency, and reduces wastewater discharge.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUNAN FORLONG ADVANCED MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the treatment of wastewater from the cleaning of synthetic diamonds is difficult, resulting in low treatment efficiency and environmental unfriendliness.
A synthetic diamond purification and sorting machine was designed. It uses a combination of a water pump, a drip pipe, a vibrating plate, a helical gear and a fan blade to separate materials and wastewater. It uses inertial centrifugal force to separate impurities and uses a water pump to circulate clean water to achieve the reuse of wastewater.
It effectively separates materials and wastewater, improves treatment efficiency, reduces wastewater discharge, and increases the practicality and environmental friendliness of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN224128070U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mineral sorting technology, and in particular to a synthetic diamond purification and sorting machine. Background Technology
[0002] Synthetic diamond refers to the artificial transformation of non-diamond into diamond (commonly known as diamond drill). It is a mineral composed of pure carbon. During production, non-diamond carbon is transformed into diamond carbon through high temperature and high pressure. At the same time, in order to purify it, graphite powder needs to be separated and screened from the formed synthetic diamond.
[0003] Shaking table sorting is a traditional sorting method that uses water flow and vibration to separate diamonds from other impurities. The shaking table process is based on the difference in specific gravity between graphite and diamond. A uniform thin layer of water is formed on the horizontally inclined surface of the shaking table to wash the material, making the material loose and stratified, thus achieving material separation. However, the water after washing is directly discharged and cannot be effectively treated. Therefore, an artificial diamond purification, sorting and cleaning device is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a synthetic diamond purification and sorting machine that can solve the problem of difficult treatment of wastewater after cleaning.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a synthetic diamond purification and sorting machine, comprising a housing, an outlet on the outer surface of the housing, a water tank fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing, a water pump fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank, a water supply pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, an outlet on the end of the water supply pipe away from the water pump, a cleaning tank on the other side of the outlet, a support plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, a cleaning device inside the cleaning tank, the cleaning device including a motor, the motor being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate.
[0006] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first helical gear, the outer surface of the first helical gear is meshed with a second helical gear, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the side of the second helical gear near the support plate, and a plurality of fan blades with cleaning function are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod.
[0007] A water pipe tee is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water tank through the tank body, and a drip pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the water pipe tee away from the water tank.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected to two baffles, the bottom side of the cleaning tank is connected to the discharge port, the top of the inside of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected to an isolation plate, and the inner wall of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected to a second baffle.
[0009] Preferably, the second baffle is V-shaped, and a through hole is provided in the center of the second baffle.
[0010] Preferably, two controllers are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing, two vibrating plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each controller, and two springs are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each controller. The upper surface of the vibrating plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding laminar flow plate, and the other end of the spring is also fixedly connected to the corresponding laminar flow plate.
[0011] Preferably, the laminar flow plate is higher on the side closest to the inner wall of the corresponding box, and the slope of the laminar flow plate is 2°.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This synthetic diamond purification and sorting machine works as follows: When material is placed on the laminar flow plate, water from the water tank flows into a water pipe tee, and then is transported to the top of the laminar flow plate via drip pipes fixed to both ends of the tee before flowing out. Simultaneously, a controller at the bottom of the machine controls the vibration of a vibrating plate, which causes the upper laminar flow plate to reciprocate. The vibration of the vibrating plate separates impurities from the product on the surface of the laminar flow plate. The material is then conveyed to the surface of the isolation plate inside the cleaning tank by the slope of the laminar flow plate. The material and wastewater are separated through the through holes on the surface of the isolation plate. Then, the motor starts, and the output of the motor rotates, driving the first helical gear to rotate. The rotation of the first helical gear drives the second helical gear to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission rod to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod drives the fan blades to rotate, which agitates the water flow. When the water flow is agitated, the centrifugal force separates high-quality impurities to the lower surface of the second baffle, and finally discharges them through the outlet. This increases practicality and solves the problem of difficult wastewater cleaning.
[0014] This synthetic diamond purification and sorting machine, after the wastewater is cleaned, the water pump starts to suck the water that has been cleaned of impurities into the water supply pipe through the outlet, and then flows through the water pump into the water tank for a new round of purification and sorting. This increases practicality and makes the product more environmentally friendly, reducing emissions. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning tank of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Box body; 2. Discharge port; 3. Water tank; 4. Water pump; 5. Laminar flow plate; 6. Drip pipe; 7. Water supply pipe; 8. Isolation plate; 9. Spring; 10. Controller; 11. Vibratory feeder; 12. Motor; 13. First helical gear; 14. Second helical gear; 15. Transmission rod; 16. Fan blade; 17. Baffle; 18. Water outlet; 19. Cleaning tank; 20. Support plate; 21. Water pipe tee; 22. Second baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a synthetic diamond purification and sorting machine includes a housing 1, an outlet 2 on the outer surface of the housing 1, a water tank 3 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing 1, a water pump 3 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water tank 3, a water supply pipe 7 fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 4, an outlet 18 at the end of the water supply pipe 7 away from the water pump 4, a cleaning tank 19 on the other side of the outlet 18, a support plate 20 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 19, and a cleaning device inside the cleaning tank 19, the cleaning device including a motor 12, the motor 12 being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 20.
[0026] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes a motor 12, which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 20. A first helical gear 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12. A second helical gear 14 is meshed with the outer surface of the first helical gear 13. A transmission rod 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the second helical gear 14 near the support plate 20. A plurality of fan blades 16 with cleaning function are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod 15.
[0027] A water pipe tee 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water tank 3 through the tank body 1, and a drip pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the water pipe tee 21 away from the water tank.
[0028] Furthermore, two baffles 17 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 19, the bottom side of the cleaning tank 19 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 2, the top of the inside of the cleaning tank 19 is fixedly connected to an isolation plate 8, and the inner wall of the cleaning tank 19 is fixedly connected to a second baffle 22, which is V-shaped and has a through hole in the center.
[0029] Furthermore, two controllers 10 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing 1. Two vibrating plates 11 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each controller 10. Two springs 9 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each controller 10. The upper surface of the vibrating plate 11 is fixedly connected to the corresponding laminar flow plate 5. The other end of the spring 9 is also fixedly connected to the corresponding laminar flow plate 5. The side of the laminar flow plate 5 closest to the inner wall of the housing 1 is higher, and the slope of the laminar flow plate 5 is 2°.
[0030] Furthermore, when using this device, after the material is placed on the laminar flow plate 5, the water inside the water tank 3 flows into the water pipe tee 21, and is then transported to the top of the laminar flow plate 5 by the drip pipes 6 fixedly connected to both ends of the water pipe tee 21 and flows out. At the same time, the controller 10 at the bottom of the box 1 controls the vibration plate 11 to vibrate. The vibration of the vibration plate 11 causes the laminar flow plate 5 on the upper surface to reciprocate. The vibration of the vibration plate 11 separates the impurities of the product on the surface of the laminar flow plate 5, and then the material is transported to the surface of the isolation plate 8 inside the cleaning tank 19 by the slope of the laminar flow plate 5.
[0031] Furthermore, when using this device, the material and wastewater are separated through the through holes on the surface of the isolation plate 8. Then, the motor 12 is started, and the output end of the motor 12 rotates, driving the first helical gear 13 to rotate. The rotation of the first helical gear 13 drives the second helical gear 14 to rotate. The rotation of the second helical gear 14 drives the transmission rod 15 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod 15 drives the fan blade 16 to rotate. The rotation of the fan blade 16 agitates the water flow. When the water flow is agitated, the high-quality impurities are separated to the lower surface of the second baffle 22 due to inertial centrifugal force and finally discharged through the discharge port 2.
[0032] Furthermore, when using this device, after the wastewater is cleaned, the water pump 4 is started to draw the water that has been cleaned of impurities into the water supply pipe 7 through the outlet 18, and then the water supply pipe 7 flows through the water pump 4 into the water tank 3 for a new round of purification and sorting.
[0033] Working principle: After the material is placed on the upper surface of the laminar flow plate 5, the water inside the water tank 3 flows into the water pipe tee 21, and then is transported to the top of the laminar flow plate 5 by the drip pipes 6 fixedly connected to both ends of the water pipe tee 21 and flows out. At the same time, the controller 10 at the bottom of the box 1 controls the vibration plate 11 to vibrate. The vibration of the vibration plate 11 causes the laminar flow plate 5 on the upper surface to reciprocate. The vibration of the vibration plate 11 separates impurities from the product on the surface of the laminar flow plate 5. Then, the material is conveyed to the surface of the isolation plate 8 inside the cleaning tank 19 through the slope of the laminar flow plate 5. The material and wastewater are separated through the through holes on the surface of the isolation plate 8. Then the motor 12 starts. The output of motor 12 rotates, driving the first helical gear 13 to rotate. The rotation of the first helical gear 13 drives the second helical gear 14 to rotate. The rotation of the second helical gear 14 drives the transmission rod 15 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod 15 drives the fan blade 16 to rotate. The rotation of the fan blade 16 agitates the water flow. When the water flow is agitated, the high-quality impurities are separated to the lower surface of the second baffle 22 due to inertial centrifugal force. Finally, they are discharged through the discharge port 2. Finally, the water pump 4 starts and draws the water after the impurities are cleaned into the water supply pipe 7 through the water outlet 18. Then, the water flows from the water supply pipe 7 through the water pump 4 into the water tank 3 for a new round of purification and sorting.
[0034] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A synthetic diamond purification and sorting machine comprising a cabinet (1) characterised in that: The outer surface of the box (1) is provided with a discharge port (2), the upper surface of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (3), the outer surface of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected with a water pump (4), the output end of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe (7), the end of the water supply pipe (7) away from the water pump (4) is provided with a water outlet (18), the other side of the water outlet (18) is provided with a cleaning tank (19), the inner wall of the cleaning tank (19) is fixedly connected with a support plate (20), the cleaning tank (19) is provided with a cleaning device, the cleaning device includes a motor (12), the motor (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate (20).
2. A synthetic diamond purification and sorting machine according to claim 1, characterised in that: The output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to a first helical gear (13), and the outer surface of the first helical gear (13) is meshed with a second helical gear (14). The side of the second helical gear (14) near the support plate (20) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (15), and the outer surface of the transmission rod (15) is fixedly connected to multiple fan blades (16) with cleaning function. A water pipe tee (21) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water tank (3) through the tank body (1), and a drip pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the water pipe tee (21) away from the water tank.
3. A synthetic diamond purification and sorting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the cleaning tank (19) is fixedly connected to two baffles (17), the bottom side of the cleaning tank (19) is fixedly connected to the discharge port (2), the top of the inside of the cleaning tank (19) is fixedly connected to an isolation plate (8), and the inner wall of the cleaning tank (19) is fixedly connected to a second baffle (22).
4. A synthetic diamond purification and sorting machine according to claim 3, characterised in that: The second baffle (22) is V-shaped, and a through hole is provided in the center of the second baffle (22).
5. A synthetic diamond purification and sorting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Two controllers (10) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the box (1). Two vibrating plates (11) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each controller (10). Two springs (9) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each controller (10). The upper surface of the vibrating plate (11) is fixedly connected to the corresponding laminar flow plate (5). The end of the spring (9) away from 10 is also fixedly connected to the corresponding laminar flow plate (5).
6. A synthetic diamond purification and sorting machine as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The laminar flow plate (5) is higher on the side closest to the inner wall of the corresponding box (1), and the slope of the laminar flow plate (5) is 2°.