Plastic shell surface brightening treatment device
By installing temperature control and spray components in a closed space, the solvent is vaporized and adheres to the surface of the plastic shell, solving the problems of incomplete cleaning of the plastic shell and harm to the human body, and achieving efficient brightening and exhaust gas treatment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGXING XINGYING GLASS FIBER TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for cleaning plastic shells are incomplete and inefficient, and long-term contact with solvent wiping is harmful to the human body.
A device for brightening the surface of plastic shells is designed. By setting up a temperature control component and a spray component in a closed space, the solvent is vaporized in the heat-insulating chamber and adheres to the surface of the plastic shell. Combined with an exhaust gas treatment system, exhaust gas leakage is prevented.
It achieves efficient brightening of the plastic shell surface and centralized treatment of exhaust gas, improving the safety and efficiency of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224130519U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic production technology, and more specifically to a device for brightening the surface of plastic shells. Background Technology
[0002] Battery plastic casings are prone to scratches, oxidation, and stains during use, affecting their appearance and even performance. Currently, the common method for cleaning plastic casings is to manually apply solvent to the surface and wipe it to achieve a glossy finish.
[0003] Chinese patent CN202570686U discloses a cleaning device for plastic-cased lithium-ion batteries, including a first cleaning unit, a second cleaning unit, an air-drying unit, and a drying unit connected in series. It also includes a feeding device, a discharging device, and a top conveying device. The top conveying device includes a ring-shaped top conveyor chain that passes through the first cleaning unit, the second cleaning unit, the air-drying unit, and the drying unit. Multiple battery clamps for holding the top of the battery are fixed on the top conveyor chain at intervals. The first cleaning unit includes a conveyor belt connected to the feeding device for supporting and transporting the battery, a high-pressure nozzle for spraying cleaning agent onto the top surface of the battery, and a top cleaning device for brushing the top surface of the battery. The second cleaning unit includes a spraying area and a brushing area. The air-drying unit includes a water-absorbing pump and a blower for removing moisture from the battery surface. The drying unit includes an oven for heating and drying the battery surface.
[0004] However, the inventors have discovered that in practical applications, the plastic shell is difficult to clean and has low efficiency. Furthermore, prolonged contact with solvents during wiping can cause certain harm to the human body. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a device for brightening the surface of plastic shells. By setting a heat exchange medium inside the insulation chamber, the insulation chamber is kept at a constant temperature. The insulation chamber maintains a constant temperature in the sealed space. The solvent is atomized and sprayed onto the insulation chamber and then vaporized, causing the gas to adhere to the surface of the plastic shell for brightening. The waste gas is centrally treated, and the plastic shell is brightened in all directions while preventing workers from inhaling the waste gas and causing health hazards.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A plastic shell surface brightening treatment device includes a frame with a closable sealed space. A temperature control component and a spraying component are installed in the sealed space. The temperature control component is used to vaporize the solvent when the spraying component atomizes and sprays the solvent into the sealed space.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the temperature control component is configured as an insulated cavity capable of accommodating the heat exchange medium.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the temperature control component may be configured as an electric heating element.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the insulation cavity is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, several heating tubes fixedly provided on the fixing plate, a water level gauge fixedly provided on the fixing plate, a water outlet pipe fixedly provided on the insulation cavity, a water pump fixedly provided on the water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe fixedly provided on the water pump, a water outlet head fixedly provided on the water inlet pipe, a water filling pipe fixedly provided on the fixing plate, and a solenoid valve fixedly provided on the water filling pipe. The heating tubes and the water level gauge are all matched with the insulation cavity, and the water outlet pipe, the water filling pipe, and the water outlet head are all connected to the insulation cavity. The water level gauge is electrically connected to the solenoid valve.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the spraying assembly includes a pressurized tank fixedly mounted on a frame, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe fixedly mounted on the pressurized tank, a main pipe fixedly mounted on a fixed plate, several branch pipes fixedly mounted on the main pipe, spray heads fixedly mounted at both ends of the branch pipes, an exhaust pipe fixedly mounted on the fixed plate, and an air valve fixedly mounted on the exhaust pipe. The exhaust pipe is connected to a sealed space, the outlet pipe is connected to the main pipe, and the spray heads are inclinedly mounted on the branch pipes with the included angle between them ranging from 120° to 150°.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the fixed plate has an exhaust port and an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the exhaust port, and the exhaust port is connected to the sealed space.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the insulation cavity is disposed on the bottom surface of the sealed space and on the two sides connected to the bottom surface.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a conveying roller is provided within the enclosed space.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the sealed space is equipped with slidable sealing doors on both sides, and the sealing doors are provided with rubber strips, with a door pull rod in the middle of the sealing doors.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the heat exchange medium within the insulation cavity can be either water or oil, and the beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0017] 1. This utility model is equipped with a sealed space and a temperature control component. The sealed space is kept at a constant temperature through heat exchange medium and electric heating element. The solvent is atomized and sprayed onto the heat preservation cavity or electric heating element and then vaporized, so that the gas adheres to the surface of the plastic shell for brightening.
[0018] 2. This utility model is also equipped with a spraying component. The solvent is sprayed onto the heat preservation cavity or the electric heating element through the spray nozzle and then vaporized, which greatly improves the efficiency of brightening the surface of the plastic shell. In addition, the exhaust gas in the closed space is centrally treated in an environmentally friendly manner through the exhaust pipe, which optimizes the working environment and prevents workers from inhaling exhaust gas and causing health hazards.
[0019] In summary, this utility model has the advantages of good lighting effect and high efficiency, and is suitable for the field of plastic production technology. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a device for brightening the surface of a plastic shell;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sealed door;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the fixed plate;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the insulation cavity.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust gas outlet structure;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the spray assembly.
[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the state of heat preservation during medium circulation;
[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the state during solvent spraying;
[0029] Attached reference numerals: 1. Frame, 2. Enclosed space, 3. Insulation chamber, 31. Fixing plate, 32. Heating tube, 33. Water level gauge, 34. Water outlet pipe, 35. Water pump, 36. Water inlet pipe, 37. Water outlet head, 38. Water filling pipe, 39. Solenoid valve, 4. Spray assembly, 41. Pressurization tank, 42. Liquid inlet pipe, 43. Liquid outlet pipe, 44. Main pipe, 45. Branch pipe, 46. Spray head, 47. Exhaust pipe, 48. Air valve, 51. Waste gas port, 52. Waste gas pipe, 6. Conveying roller, 7. Sealing door, 8. Door pull rod. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a plastic shell surface brightening treatment device includes a frame 1, a closable sealed space 2 on the frame 1, a temperature control component inside the sealed space 2, and a spray component 4 inside the sealed space 2. The temperature control component is used to vaporize the solvent when the spray component 4 atomizes and sprays the solvent into the sealed space 2.
[0034] It is worth mentioning that, such as Figure 1 As shown, the temperature control component is configured as an insulated cavity 3 that can accommodate the heat exchange medium, and the insulated cavity 3 keeps the sealed space 2 at a constant temperature.
[0035] It is worth mentioning that, such as Figure 1 As shown, the temperature control component can be set as an electric heating element. In this application, the electric heating element can be an electric heating plate. The electric heating plate is heated by heating methods such as electric heating wires. At the same time, the temperature of the electric heating plate is controlled by a temperature control device to keep the sealed space 2 at a constant temperature.
[0036] It is worth mentioning that, such as Figures 3 to 7 As shown, the insulation cavity 3 is fixedly equipped with a fixing plate 31, several heating tubes 32 fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 31, a water level gauge 33 fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 31, a water outlet pipe 34 fixedly mounted on the insulation cavity 3, a water pump 35 fixedly mounted on the water outlet pipe 34, a water inlet pipe 36 fixedly mounted on the water pump 35, a water outlet head 37 fixedly mounted on the water inlet pipe 36, a water filling pipe 38 fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 31, and a solenoid valve 39 fixedly mounted on the water filling pipe 38. The heating tubes 32 and the water level gauge 33 are all matched with the insulation cavity 3, and the water outlet pipe 34, the water filling pipe 38, and the water outlet head 37 are all connected to the insulation cavity 3. The water level gauge 33 and the solenoid valve 39 are electrically connected. The system is connected to a water source at one end of the water supply pipe 38. During use, after the heating pipe 32 heats the water, the upper part of the insulation cavity 3 contains hot water and the lower part contains cold water. Therefore, the water pump 35 draws cold water from the bottom of the insulation cavity 3 into the inlet pipe 36 through the outlet pipe 34, and then flows into the insulation cavity 3 from the outlet head 37, pushing the hot water downwards for circulation. The temperature of the water in the insulation cavity 3 keeps the sealed space 2 at a constant temperature. When the water level is lower than the set value, the water level gauge 33 transmits an electrical signal to the solenoid valve 39. After the solenoid valve 39 opens, water flows into the insulation cavity 3 through the water supply pipe 38 until the water level gauge 33 detects that the water level is reached and drives the solenoid valve 39 to open and close, achieving the effect of automatic water supply.
[0037] In addition, such as Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the spray assembly 4 includes a pressurized tank 41 fixedly mounted on the frame 1, an inlet pipe 42 and an outlet pipe 43 fixedly mounted on the pressurized tank 41, a main pipe 44 fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 31, several branch pipes 45 fixedly mounted on the main pipe 44, spray heads 46 fixedly mounted at both ends of the branch pipes 45, an exhaust pipe 47 fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 31, and an air valve 48 fixedly mounted on the exhaust pipe 47. The exhaust pipe 47 is connected to the sealed space 2, and the outlet pipe 43 is connected to the main pipe 44. A solvent tank is connected to the inlet pipe 42, and the solvent in the solvent tank enters the pressurized tank 41 through the inlet pipe 42. A flow control valve is installed on the inlet pipe 42. A level gauge and an exhaust valve are installed on the pressurized tank 41, and a pressurization device is connected to the pressurized tank 41. The liquid head 46 is inclined on the branch pipe 45, and the included angle between the two is set within the range of 120°-150°. During use, when the pressure tank 41 needs to be replenished with solvent, the flow control valve is opened, and the solvent in the solvent tank flows into the pressure tank 41 through the liquid inlet pipe 42. At the same time, the exhaust valve discharges the gas in the pressure tank 41 until the liquid level gauge detects that the solvent has reached the required amount. Then, the exhaust valve is closed, and the pressurizing device pressurizes the pressure tank 41, causing the solvent to enter the main pipe 44, branch pipe 45 and the spray head 46 through the liquid outlet pipe 43 and be atomized and sprayed out. At the same time, the air valve 48 is opened, and the exhaust pipe 47 discharges the air in the upper part of the sealed space 2. The solvent is atomized and sprayed onto the heat preservation cavity 3 or the electric heating element and then vaporized, thus adhering to the plastic shell for brightening, which greatly improves the efficiency of brightening the surface of the plastic shell.
[0038] It needs to be emphasized that, such as Figure 3 As shown, a waste gas outlet 51 is provided on the fixed plate 31, and a waste gas pipe 52 is fixedly installed on the waste gas outlet 51. The waste gas outlet 51 is connected to the sealed space 2. A negative pressure device is connected to the waste gas pipe 52, and a valve is provided on the waste gas pipe 52. A drive device is provided on the frame 1. The drive device can drive the valve to open or close. In use, after the plastic shell in the sealed space 2 is illuminated, the drive device drives the valve to open. The negative pressure device draws the waste gas in the sealed space 2 into the environmental protection treatment device for treatment through the waste gas pipe 52 and the waste gas outlet 51. The waste gas is centrally treated to prevent pollution of the working environment and improve the safety factor of the staff.
[0039] It should be further explained that, such as Figure 5 As shown, the heat insulation cavity 3 is set on the bottom surface of the sealed space 2 and on the two sides connected to the bottom surface. The temperature inside the sealed space 2 is kept constant through the heat insulation cavity 3.
[0040] It is worth mentioning that, such as Figure 2 As shown, a conveying roller 6 is installed in the enclosed space 2, and the plastic shell is conveyed through the conveying roller 6.
[0041] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, sealing doors 7 are slidably installed on both sides of the sealed space 2, and sealing doors 7 are equipped with rubber strips. A door pull rod 8 is installed in the middle of the sealing door 7. Both sealing doors 7 are driven by a drive device to lift and lower. At the same time, cylinders are installed on both sides of the frame 1, and pull blocks are installed on the cylinders. When the plastic shell is transferred into the sealed space 2, the sealing doors 7 on both sides descend to seal, and the door pull rod 8 falls into the pull block. The cylinders apply a certain pulling force, which, together with the rubber strips, improves the sealing performance of the sealed space 2. In addition, after the plastic shell is brightened, one sealing door 7 is opened first, and the negative pressure device adsorbs the waste gas in the sealed space 2. Air enters the sealed space 2 from one side. After the adsorption time is set, the other sealing door 7 is opened to centrally treat the waste gas in the sealed space 2 and prevent the waste gas from flowing out of the sealed space 2.
[0042] In addition, such as Figure 7 As shown, the heat exchange medium in the insulation cavity 3 can be either water or oil, and the temperature range of the heat exchange medium is set between 55℃ and 60℃, which effectively vaporizes the material while ensuring that the plastic shell is not damaged.
[0043] Work process
[0044] Heating element 32 heats the water. The upper part of the insulation cavity 3 contains hot water, and the lower part contains cold water. Water pump 35 draws cold water from the bottom of the insulation cavity 3 through outlet pipe 34 into inlet pipe 36, and then flows into the insulation cavity 3 through outlet head 37, circulating the hot water downwards. The temperature of the water in the insulation cavity 3 keeps the sealed space 2 at a constant temperature. When the water level is lower than the set value, water level gauge 33 transmits an electrical signal to solenoid valve 39. After solenoid valve 39 opens, water flows into the insulation cavity 3 through water inlet pipe 38. The water level gauge 33 detects that the water level is high and drives solenoid valve 39 to open and close, achieving automatic water filling. After the plastic shell is transferred to the sealed space 2 by transfer roller 6, the sealing doors 7 on both sides descend to seal it. The flow control valve opens, and the solvent in the solvent tank flows into the liquid inlet pipe 4. 2. The solvent flows into the pressurizing tank 41, and at the same time, the exhaust valve discharges the gas in the pressurizing tank 41. After the liquid level gauge detects that the solvent has reached the required amount, the exhaust valve closes, and the pressurizing device pressurizes the pressurizing tank 41, so that the solvent enters the main pipe 44, branch pipe 45 and spray head 46 through the liquid outlet pipe 43 and is atomized and sprayed out. At the same time, the gas valve 48 is opened, and the exhaust pipe 47 discharges the air in the upper part of the sealed space 2. The solvent is atomized and sprayed onto the heat preservation cavity 3 and then vaporized, thus adhering to the plastic shell for brightening. After brightening is completed, one side of the sealing door 7 is opened first, and the negative pressure device adsorbs the waste gas in the sealed space 2. Air enters the sealed space 2 from one side. After the set adsorption time, the other side of the sealing door 7 is opened to centrally treat the waste gas in the sealed space 2 and prevent the waste gas from flowing out of the sealed space 2.
[0045] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "front and back", "left and right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.
[0046] Of course, those skilled in the art should understand that the term "a" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more". That is, in one embodiment, the number of an element can be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple. The term "a" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.
[0047] The above description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the structure of the present utility model. These modifications and improvements should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present utility model and will not affect the effectiveness and practicality of the implementation of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for surface brightening of a plastic shell, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) has a closable sealed space (2), a temperature control component is provided in the sealed space (2), and a spray component (4) is provided in the sealed space (2). The temperature control component is used to vaporize the solvent when the spray component (4) atomizes the solvent and sprays it into the sealed space (2).
2. The surface brightening device for plastic shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control component is configured as an insulated cavity (3) that can accommodate the heat exchange medium.
3. The device for surface brightening treatment of a plastic shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control component can be configured as an electric heating element.
4. The device for surface brightening of a plastic shell according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insulation cavity (3) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (31), several heating tubes (32) fixedly provided on the fixing plate (31), a water level gauge (33) fixedly provided on the fixing plate (31), a water outlet pipe (34) fixedly provided on the insulation cavity (3), a water pump (35) fixedly provided on the water outlet pipe (34), a water inlet pipe (36) fixedly provided on the water pump (35), a water outlet head (37) fixedly provided on the water inlet pipe (36), a water filling pipe (38) fixedly provided on the fixing plate (31), and a solenoid valve (39) fixedly provided on the water filling pipe (38). The heating tubes (32) and the water level gauge (33) are all in conjunction with the insulation cavity (3). The water outlet pipe (34), the water filling pipe (38), and the water outlet head (37) are all connected to the insulation cavity (3). The water level gauge (33) is electrically connected to the solenoid valve (39).
5. A device for surface brightening of a plastic shell according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray assembly (4) includes a pressurized tank (41) fixedly mounted on the frame (1), an inlet pipe (42) and an outlet pipe (43) fixedly mounted on the pressurized tank (41), a main pipe (44) fixedly mounted on the fixed plate (31), several branch pipes (45) fixedly mounted on the main pipe (44), spray heads (46) fixedly mounted at both ends of the branch pipes (45), an exhaust pipe (47) fixedly mounted on the fixed plate (31), and an air valve (48) fixedly mounted on the exhaust pipe (47). The exhaust pipe (47) is connected to the sealed space (2), the outlet pipe (43) is connected to the main pipe (44), and the spray head (46) is inclinedly mounted on the branch pipe (45) with the included angle between the two set in the range of 120°-150°.
6. The device for surface brightening of a plastic shell according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed plate (31) has an exhaust port (51) and an exhaust pipe (52) is fixedly installed on the exhaust port (51). The exhaust port (51) is connected to the sealed space (2).
7. The device for surface brightening of a plastic shell according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat-insulating cavity (3) is located on the bottom surface of the sealed space (2) and on the two sides that connect to the bottom surface.
8. The device for surface brightening of a plastic shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying roller (6) is installed inside the enclosed space (2).
9. The device for surface brightening of a plastic shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealed space (2) is equipped with a sliding door (7) on both sides and a rubber strip on the sealing door (7). A door pull rod (8) is provided in the middle of the sealing door (7).
10. The device for surface brightening of a plastic shell according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat exchange medium in the insulation cavity (3) can be either water or oil, and the temperature range of the heat exchange medium is set between 55℃ and 60℃.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plastic housing lithium ion battery cleaning equipment
CN202570686U