Water replenishing system of catamaran
By installing a water distributor and a water filtration device on the catamaran, simultaneous water replenishment of multiple water tanks was achieved, solving the problems of complex operation and resource waste in the existing technology and improving water replenishment efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YIHANG ZHIFANG EQUIPMENT (GUANGZHOU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Each freshwater tank on existing catamarans needs to be filled with water independently, which leads to complicated operation, waste of water resources and increased manual workload, especially when water is frequently replenished.
A water distributor and a water filtration device are installed on the catamaran. The water distributor distributes water evenly to multiple water tanks, and the water filtration device filters and pressurizes the water, so that water can be replenished synchronously at any water inlet.
It simplifies the water replenishment process, reduces water waste, lowers manual workload, and improves water replenishment efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224131246U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of marine technology, and in particular to a catamaran water replenishment system. Background Technology
[0002] Catamarans, a common type of water transport, typically consist of two parallel hulls connected by a deck. To meet the freshwater needs during navigation, each hull of a catamaran usually has an independent freshwater storage tank. However, in existing catamarans, each freshwater tank has an independent inlet, located only on the outer side of its respective hull. When the vessel docks, operators must manually fill each tank individually. Due to dockside berthing limitations, filling the tank furthest from the dock often requires extending the filling pipe to reach the outer inlet, increasing the complexity of pipework management and potentially leading to leakage and waste during long-distance transport. Furthermore, the independent filling process for each tank requires repetitive steps, significantly increasing manual labor and time, especially in applications requiring frequent water replenishment. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a catamaran water replenishment system to solve the problem that it is difficult to fill multiple water tanks of current catamarans at the same time.
[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] A catamaran water replenishment system includes a hull and a plurality of first water tanks disposed within the hull.
[0006] The hull is equipped with a water distributor and multiple water inlets. The multiple water inlets are connected to the water inlet side of the water distributor, and the water outlet side of the water distributor is respectively connected to multiple first water tanks.
[0007] Preferably, it further includes a water filtration device disposed in the hull for filtering water, the water filtration device having an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, the end of the inlet pipe penetrating the outer wall of the hull and located below the waterline of the hull, and the outlet pipe being connected to the water distributor.
[0008] Preferably, the water filtration device includes a second filter element and a second water tank. The second filter element has a water inlet end, a clean water end and a wastewater end. The water inlet end is connected to the water inlet pipe, the clean water end is connected to the second water tank, and the wastewater end is connected to the water outlet pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the water filtration device further includes a third filter element and a booster pump, wherein the third filter element and the booster pump are sequentially arranged in the water inlet pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the hull is provided with a reversing valve and a drain pipe that penetrates the outer wall of the hull, and the water distributor, the drain pipe and the outlet pipe are all connected to the reversing valve.
[0011] Preferably, the outlet pipe is equipped with a pressure relief valve, and the pressure relief port of the pressure relief valve is connected to the drain pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a check valve is provided on the water outlet pipe.
[0013] Preferably, a first filter element is provided between the outlet side of the water distributor and the first water tank.
[0014] Preferably, the inlet of the first water tank is equipped with a liquid level control valve.
[0015] Preferably, there are two water inlets, which are located on opposite sides of the hull.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] The ship has multiple primary water tanks, all of which are connected to the outlet side of a water distributor on the hull. Multiple water inlets on the hull are connected to the inlet side of the water distributor. The water distributor can evenly distribute water to each primary water tank. When the ship is docked for water replenishment, water can be injected into any one of the water inlets. The water inlet will then deliver the water to the water distributor, which will evenly distribute the shore water to the multiple primary water tanks, so that any one water inlet can complete the water replenishment operation for multiple primary water tanks. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the catamaran water replenishment system of the utility model;
[0019] In the diagram: 10. Hull; 11. Water distributor; 12. Water inlet; 13. Inlet pipe; 14. Outlet pipe; 141. Pressure relief valve; 142. Check valve; 15. Directional valve; 16. Drain pipe; 20. First water tank; 21. First filter element; 22. Liquid level control valve; 30. Second water tank; 40. Second filter element; 41. Inlet; 42. Clean water; 43. Wastewater; 50. Third filter element; 60. Booster pump. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.
[0021] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0023] Combination Figure 1 The diagram schematically illustrates the catamaran water replenishment system of this invention, including a hull 10 and multiple first water tanks 20, all located within the hull 10. The first water tanks 20 can store fresh water for use during navigation. The hull 10 is equipped with a water distributor 11 and multiple water inlets 12. The multiple water inlets 12 are connected to the inlet side of the water distributor 11, and the outlet side of the water distributor 11 is connected to the multiple first water tanks 20.
[0024] The multiple water inlets 12 are located at different positions on the hull 10. Shore water can be injected through any one of the water inlets 12. The shore water enters the water distributor 11 through the water inlet 12, and the water distributor 11 can evenly distribute the water to each of the first water tanks 20, so that the multiple first water tanks 20 can be filled simultaneously. In this embodiment, there are two water inlets 12, which are located on the two sides of the hull 10 respectively. For a catamaran, its width is relatively large, so injecting shore water into either water inlet 12 can fill multiple first water tanks 20 simultaneously.
[0025] The catamaran water replenishment system of this utility model also includes a water filtration device installed in the hull 10 for filtering water. The water filtration device has an inlet pipe 13 and an outlet pipe 14. The end of the inlet pipe 13 extends through the outer wall of the hull 10 and is located below the waterline of the hull 10. This allows the water filtration device to draw water from the navigation area and filter it. The outlet pipe 14 is connected to a water distributor 11. The water discharged from the water filtration device is transported to the water distributor 11 through the outlet pipe 14. The water distributor 11 distributes the water discharged from the water filtration device evenly into multiple first water tanks 20, thereby realizing the replenishment of multiple first water tanks 20 through the navigation area and improving the ship's self-sufficiency.
[0026] Furthermore, the water filtration device includes a second filter element 40, a second water tank 30, a third filter element 50, and a booster pump 60. The second filter element 40 has an inlet end 41, a clean water end 42, and a wastewater end 43. The inlet end 41 of the second filter element 40 is used to input the water to be filtered. After being filtered by the second filter element 40, the water is divided into clean water and wastewater. The clean water is discharged from the clean water end 42 of the second filter element 40, and the wastewater is discharged from the wastewater end 43 of the second filter element 40. The inlet end 41 of the second filter element 40 is connected to the inlet pipe 13, the clean water end 42 of the second filter element 40 is connected to the second water tank 30, and the wastewater end 43 of the second filter element 40 is connected to the outlet pipe 14. Therefore, the second filter element 40 can filter the water in the navigation area of the ship, delivering clean water to the second water tank 30 for drinking purposes, and delivering wastewater through the outlet pipe 14 to the water distributor 11 and distributing it evenly to multiple first water tanks 20 for other water uses on the ship. The third filter element 50 and the booster pump 60 are arranged sequentially on the inlet pipe 13. The third filter element 50 can perform coarse filtration of the water in the navigation area, and the booster pump 60 is used to pressurize the water and pump it into the second filter element 40 to improve the filtration efficiency. In this embodiment, the third filter element 50 can be either a PP cotton filter element or an activated carbon filter element, and the second filter element 40 can be an RO reverse osmosis filter element.
[0027] To switch the flow direction of wastewater discharged from the second filter element 40, the hull 10 is equipped with a reversing valve 15 and a drain pipe 16 that runs through the outer wall of the hull 10. The water distributor 11, the drain pipe 16, and the outlet pipe 14 are all connected to the reversing valve 15. Driven by the booster pump 60, the water in the navigation area is filtered by the second filter element 40 to produce clean water and wastewater. When the first water tank 20 is not full, the reversing valve 15 opens the water distributor 11 and the outlet pipe 14 and closes the drain pipe 16, so that the wastewater at the outlet pipe 14 flows to the water distributor 11 and fills multiple first water tanks 20. When the first water tank 20 is filled, the reversing valve 15 opens the outlet pipe 14 and the drain pipe 16 and closes the water distributor 11. At this time, the wastewater at the outlet pipe 14 flows to the drain pipe 16 and is discharged outside the ship.
[0028] In this embodiment, the water outlet pipe 14 is equipped with a pressure relief valve 141 and a check valve 142. The pressure relief port of the pressure relief valve 141 is connected to the drain pipe 16. The pressure relief pressure of the pressure relief valve 141 is adjusted to be greater than the water injection pressure at the pressure relief valve 141 when water is injected into the water inlet 12. This ensures that the wastewater end 43 of the second filter element 40 can drain smoothly when water is injected into the water inlet 12.
[0029] In addition, a first filter element 21 is provided between the outlet side of the water distributor 11 and the first water tank 20. The first filter element 21 can perform secondary filtration on the water delivered from the water distributor 11 to the first water tank 20 to prevent impurities from entering the first water tank 20. The inlet of the first water tank 20 is provided with a liquid level control valve 22, which automatically closes when the first water tank 20 is full.
[0030] In summary, the hull 10 is equipped with multiple first water tanks 20, all of which are connected to the outlet side of the water distributor 11 on the hull 10. The multiple water inlets 12 of the hull 10 are connected to the inlet side of the water distributor 11. The water distributor 11 can evenly distribute water to each of the first water tanks 20. When the ship docks for water replenishment, water can be injected into any one of the water inlets 12. The water inlet 12 will transport the water to the water distributor 11, which will then evenly distribute the shore water to the multiple first water tanks 20, so that any one water inlet 12 can complete the water replenishment operation of multiple first water tanks 20.
[0031] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A catamaran water replenishment system characterized by, Includes the hull and multiple first water tanks disposed within the hull; The hull is equipped with a water distributor and multiple water inlets. The multiple water inlets are connected to the water inlet side of the water distributor, and the water outlet side of the water distributor is respectively connected to multiple first water tanks.
2. The catamaran water replenishment system of claim 1, wherein, It also includes a water filtration device located within the hull for filtering water, the water filtration device having an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, the end of the inlet pipe penetrating the outer wall of the hull and located below the waterline of the hull, and the outlet pipe being connected to the water distributor.
3. The catamaran water replenishment system of claim 2, wherein, The water filtration device includes a second filter element and a second water tank. The second filter element has a water inlet end, a clean water end and a wastewater end. The water inlet end is connected to the water inlet pipe, the clean water end is connected to the second water tank, and the wastewater end is connected to the water outlet pipe.
4. The catamaran water replenishment system of claim 3, wherein, The water filtration device also includes a third filter element and a booster pump, which are sequentially installed in the water inlet pipe.
5. The catamaran water replenishment system of claim 3, wherein, The hull is equipped with a reversing valve and a drain pipe that runs through the outer wall of the hull. The water distributor, the drain pipe and the outlet pipe are all connected to the reversing valve.
6. The catamaran water replenishment system of claim 5, wherein, The outlet pipe is equipped with a pressure relief valve, and the pressure relief port of the pressure relief valve is connected to the drain pipe.
7. The catamaran water replenishment system of claim 2, wherein, The water outlet pipe is equipped with a check valve.
8. The catamaran water replenishment system of claim 1, wherein, A first filter element is provided between the outlet side of the water distributor and the first water tank.
9. The catamaran water replenishment system of claim 1, wherein, The first water tank is equipped with a liquid level control valve at its inlet.
10. The catamaran water replenishment system of claim 1, wherein, The vessel has two water inlets, which are located on opposite sides of the hull.