Dynamic diluting and efficient spraying device for graphene water purifying agent for wide water area

Abstract

The utility model relates to a graphene water purifying agent dynamic diluting and efficient spraying device for a wide water area, which belongs to the field of agent spraying equipment, and comprises a generator, an agent stirring and storing device and a universal agent spraying pump which are respectively and fixedly arranged on a ship body, and the universal agent spraying pump is positioned at the stern of the ship body; the generator is connected with the medicament stirring storage device; the water inlet pipe is connected with a water inlet branch pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected to a water body below the ship body; a dilution water inlet pipe, a charging port and a discharging port are arranged on the medicament stirring and storing device, the dilution water inlet pipe is connected with a water inlet branch pipe of the universal medicament spraying pump through a pipeline, and the discharging port is connected with a water outlet branch pipe of the universal medicament spraying pump through a discharging pipe. The device can carry high-concentration chemicals, dilution and spraying are carried out at the same time, the device is suitable for large water areas, the impact force of spraying on the water surface can push the ship body to move forwards, the occupied area is small, the chemical carrying amount is large, spraying is uniform, the water surface construction time is long, and electricity is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical spraying equipment technology, and in particular to a dynamic dilution and high-efficiency spraying device for graphene water purification agent for wide water areas. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, water pollution has become increasingly serious, posing a significant threat to human health. Traditional treatment methods, such as physical, biochemical, and chemical methods, have low efficiency and incomplete degradation. Photocatalysis utilizes clean energy, light energy, to generate strong oxidizing free radicals, thereby achieving the goal of degrading pollutants. Graphene oxide is an emerging photocatalyst with advantages such as water solubility, non-toxicity, and high photocatalytic efficiency, showing broad development prospects in the field of photocatalytic degradation of pollutants. In practice, graphene oxide is often prepared at a certain concentration before being sprayed into the water to be treated. When the water area to be treated is large, the spraying device has a limited dosage that can be carried at one time, often requiring multiple refills to spray the entire area, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient.

[0003] In view of the above, this utility model is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dynamic dilution and high-efficiency spraying device for graphene water purifiers used in wide water areas. This device can dynamically dilute and store large quantities of graphene oxide water purifiers to meet the requirements of wide water areas, thereby solving the aforementioned technical problems in the prior art.

[0005] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A dynamic dilution and high-efficiency spraying device for graphene water purifier used in wide water areas includes:

[0007] The ship's hull, generator, chemical mixing and storage unit, and universal chemical spraying pump; among which,

[0008] The generator, the chemical mixing and storage device, and the universal chemical spraying pump are respectively fixedly installed on the hull, with the universal chemical spraying pump located at the stern of the hull.

[0009] The power output terminal of the generator is electrically connected to the pharmaceutical stirring and storage device;

[0010] The universal spraying pump is equipped with an inlet pipe, an inlet branch pipe, an outlet pipe, and an outlet branch pipe. The outlet pipe faces the water behind the hull and can adjust the spraying direction. The inlet pipe is connected to the inlet branch pipe and is connected to the water below the hull.

[0011] The agent stirring and storage device is equipped with a dilution water inlet pipe, a loading port and a discharge port. The dilution water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet branch pipe of the universal agent spraying pump via a pipeline, and the discharge port is connected to the water outlet branch pipe of the universal agent spraying pump via a discharge pipe.

[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the dynamic dilution and high-efficiency spraying device for graphene water purifiers in wide water areas provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By installing a chemical mixing and storage device on the hull, the device can carry high-concentration chemicals and simultaneously perform mixing, dilution, and spraying. This makes the device suitable for larger bodies of water, and the power generated by spraying propels the hull forward. This device saves spraying time, reduces energy consumption for hull movement, and greatly improves spraying efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the dynamic dilution and high-efficiency spraying device for graphene water purifier in wide water areas provided in this embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the agent stirring and storage device of the dynamic dilution and high-efficiency spraying device for graphene water purifier for wide water areas provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the agent spraying pump of the dynamic dilution and high-efficiency spraying device for graphene water purifier in wide water areas provided in this embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1-hull; 11-ship plate; 12-cylindrical pontoon; 2-water pump; 3-generator; 4-chemical mixing and storage device; 5-chemical spraying pump; 6-dilution inlet pipe; 7-outlet; 8-inlet pipe; 9-outlet pipe; 10-inlet branch pipe; 11-outlet branch pipe; 12-outlet valve; 13-universal bracket; 14-storage tank; 15-mixer; 16-filling port cover; 17-inlet valve. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments, which do not constitute a limitation on the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] First, the following explanations are provided for the terms that may be used in this article:

[0021] The term "and / or" means that either or both can be achieved simultaneously. For example, X and / or Y means that it includes both "X" or "Y" as well as the three cases of "X and Y".

[0022] The terms “including,” “comprising,” “containing,” “having,” or other similar semantic descriptions should be interpreted as non-exclusive inclusion. For example, “including a technical feature element (such as raw material, component, ingredient, carrier, dosage form, material, size, part, component, mechanism, device, step, process, method, reaction conditions, processing conditions, parameter, algorithm, signal, data, product or article of manufacture, etc.)” should be interpreted as including not only the expressly listed technical feature element, but also other technical feature elements that are not expressly listed and are well-known in the art.

[0023] The term "composed of" excludes any technical features not expressly listed. When used in a claim, it closes the claim to exclude all technical features other than those expressly listed, except for associated conventional impurities. If the term appears only in a clause of a claim, it limits the claim to the elements expressly listed in that clause; elements recited in other clauses are not excluded from the overall claim.

[0024] Unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this document according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] The terms “center,” “longitudinal,” “lateral,” “length,” “width,” “thickness,” “upper,” “lower,” “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” “outer,” “clockwise,” and “counterclockwise” indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience and simplification of description and do not imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this document.

[0026] The solution provided by this utility model is described in detail below. Contents not described in detail in the embodiments of this utility model are prior art known to those skilled in the art. Where specific conditions are not specified in the embodiments of this utility model, they shall be performed according to conventional conditions in the art or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. Reagents or instruments used in the embodiments of this utility model whose manufacturers are not specified are all conventional products that can be purchased commercially.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a dynamic dilution and high-efficiency spraying device for graphene water purifier used in wide water areas, comprising:

[0028] The ship's hull, generator, chemical mixing and storage unit, and universal chemical spraying pump; among which,

[0029] The generator, the chemical mixing and storage device, and the universal chemical spraying pump are respectively fixedly installed on the hull, with the universal chemical spraying pump located at the stern of the hull.

[0030] The power output terminal of the generator is electrically connected to the pharmaceutical stirring and storage device;

[0031] The universal spraying pump is equipped with an inlet pipe, an inlet branch pipe, an outlet pipe, and an outlet branch pipe. The outlet pipe faces the water behind the hull and can adjust the spraying direction. The inlet pipe is connected to the inlet branch pipe and is connected to the water below the hull.

[0032] The agent stirring and storage device is equipped with a dilution water inlet pipe, a loading port and a discharge port. The dilution water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet branch pipe of the universal agent spraying pump via a pipeline, and the discharge port is connected to the water outlet branch pipe of the universal agent spraying pump via a discharge pipe.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, in the above-mentioned apparatus, the pharmaceutical stirring and storage device includes: a storage tank, a stirrer, a discharge valve, the dilution inlet pipe, the loading port, and the discharge port; wherein,

[0034] The storage tank is equipped with a dilution water inlet pipe and a material loading port, respectively.

[0035] The storage tank is provided with a discharge port at the bottom, and the discharge port is connected to the discharge pipe, which is equipped with a discharge valve.

[0036] The stirring blades of the stirrer are installed inside the storage tank and can stir the graphene water purification agent inside the storage tank.

[0037] In the aforementioned pharmaceutical stirring and storage device, the storage tank is made of an opaque material to protect the pharmaceuticals inside.

[0038] In the aforementioned device, the generator, the agent mixing and storage device, and the agent spraying pump are fixed to the hull in sequence from bow to stern.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, in the above-mentioned device, the universal pesticide spraying pump includes:

[0040] The system includes a water pump, a universal bracket, the inlet pipe, the inlet branch pipe, the outlet pipe, the outlet branch pipe, an inlet valve, and an outlet valve; wherein,

[0041] The water pump is mounted on the stern of the hull via the universal bracket, and the direction of the water pump can be adjusted via the universal bracket;

[0042] The water inlet pipe is installed on the lower part of one side of the water pump;

[0043] The water inlet branch pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet valve is installed on the water inlet branch pipe;

[0044] The outlet pipe is installed on the upper part of the other side of the water pump;

[0045] The water outlet branch pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe, and a water outlet valve is installed on the water outlet pipe.

[0046] In the aforementioned universal spraying pump, the square ratio of the radii of the outlet pipe to the outlet branch pipe is equal to the dilution ratio of the sprayed agent.

[0047] Preferably, in the above-mentioned device, the water pump is a gasoline pump or a diesel pump.

[0048] Preferably, in the above-described device, the hull consists of a hull plate and two cylindrical buoys disposed on both sides of the bottom of the hull plate.

[0049] In summary, the spraying device provided by this utility model, by incorporating a chemical mixing and storage device on the hull, can carry high-concentration chemicals and simultaneously perform mixing, dilution, and spraying. This makes the device suitable for larger bodies of water, and the power generated by spraying propels the hull forward. This device saves spraying time, reduces energy consumption for hull movement, and greatly improves spraying efficiency.

[0050] To more clearly demonstrate the technical solution and its effects provided by this utility model, the following detailed description of the solution provided by the embodiments of this utility model is given with reference to specific examples.

[0051] Example 1

[0052] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a dynamic dilution and high-efficiency spraying device for graphene water purifiers used in wide water areas, including: a hull, a generator, a chemical mixing and storage device, and a universal chemical spraying pump; wherein,

[0053] The generator, the chemical mixing and storage device, and the universal chemical spraying pump are fixed to the hull in sequence from bow to stern, with the chemical mixing and storage device and the universal chemical spraying pump connected by pipelines.

[0054] This embodiment of the device integrates a generator, a chemical mixing and storage device, and a universal chemical spraying pump onto the hull, increasing the dosage of chemical sprayed in a single application. This allows for spraying chemicals over wide water areas and reduces the need for secondary fillers. Dynamic dilution spraying facilitates the direct application of high-concentration chemicals, and the concentration can be controlled by adjusting the diameter ratio of the outlet pipe and its branch pipes. This reduces the need for pre-spraying dilution, simplifying operation, and the ability to carry high-concentration chemicals further increases the spray volume. Furthermore, dynamic dilution allows for adjustment of the spray concentration based on actual site conditions, improving environmental adaptability and spraying efficiency. The power generated by the chemical spraying from the outlet pipe propels the hull forward, contributing to reduced energy consumption.

[0055] The generator, the chemical mixing and storage device, and the universal chemical spraying pump are fixed to the hull plate to prevent them from slipping due to water surface fluctuations.

[0056] Preferably, the above-mentioned pharmaceutical mixing and storage device includes: a storage tank, a stirrer, a dilution inlet pipe, a loading port, and a discharging port. The storage tank is a non-transparent tank. The stirrer is located inside the storage tank and is driven to rotate by a generator. The dilution inlet pipe is located at the top of the storage tank. The loading port is located at the top of the storage tank and is equipped with a loading port cover. The discharging port is located on the lower side of the storage tank and is equipped with a discharging valve.

[0057] The pharmaceutical mixing and storage device is equipped with an internal stirrer, powered by a generator, which helps to ensure the pharmaceutical is mixed evenly. The storage tank of the device is made of opaque material to prevent the pharmaceutical from deteriorating upon exposure to light. The dilution inlet pipe is located at the top of the device, facilitating the control of the pharmaceutical concentration through dilution. The outlet is located on the lower side of the device, allowing the pharmaceutical to flow out naturally by gravity.

[0058] Preferably, the aforementioned universal spraying pump includes: a water pump, an inlet pipe, an inlet branch pipe, an outlet pipe, an outlet branch pipe, and a universal support. An inlet branch pipe is provided on one side of the inlet pipe, and this inlet branch pipe is connected to the dilution inlet pipe of the pesticide mixing and storage device via a pipeline. An inlet valve is provided on the inlet branch pipe, which opens when the pesticide needs to be diluted and closes otherwise. In this embodiment, the water pump is a gasoline pump, but a diesel pump can also be used. An outlet branch pipe is provided on one side of the outlet pipe, and an outlet valve is provided on the outlet branch pipe, which opens when spraying the pesticide and closes otherwise. The water outlet branch pipe is connected to the discharge port of the reagent mixing and storage device via the discharge pipe. The diameters of the water outlet pipe and the water outlet branch pipe change according to the dilution concentration of the reagent. The dilution ratio is the square of the radii of the water outlet pipe and the water outlet branch pipe. The ratios of the diameters of the water outlet pipe and the water outlet branch pipe, as well as the ratios of the diameters of the water inlet pipe and the water inlet branch pipe, can be pre-fabricated to meet the requirements of different types of reagents. The top of the universal bracket is connected to the bottom of the gasoline pump, and the bottom of the universal bracket is fixed to the hull.

[0059] The water outlet pipe is located at the stern of the hull, which helps to convert the impact force on the water surface generated by spraying into propulsion for the ship, thus saving energy. The water outlet branch pipe is connected to the outlet of the chemical mixing and storage device via the discharge pipe, enabling simultaneous chemical dilution and spraying. The diameter of the water outlet branch pipe can be selected according to the concentration to be diluted. The degree of dilution is positively correlated with the square of the radius of the water outlet pipe and the diameter of the water outlet branch pipe. The water inlet pipe is located on the side of the hull, which reduces the consumption of the ship's power. The water inlet branch pipe is connected to the dilution water inlet pipe of the chemical mixing and storage device via a pipeline, which facilitates the control of the chemical concentration. The water inlet valve of the water inlet branch pipe is open when chemical dilution is needed and closed otherwise. The water outlet valve of the water outlet branch pipe is open when chemical spraying is performed and closed otherwise. The discharge valve is open when chemical spraying is performed and closed otherwise. The top of the universal bracket is connected to the bottom of the gasoline pump, and the bottom of the universal bracket is fixed to the hull to adjust the position of the water inlet and outlet pipes.

[0060] In summary, the spraying device of this utility model embodiment saves spraying time, reduces energy consumption for ship movement, and greatly improves spraying efficiency. This spraying device is not only suitable for graphene water purifiers, but can also spray multiple agents simultaneously, such as graphene water purifiers and composite ecological restoration agents.

[0061] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims. The information disclosed in the background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background technology of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or implication in any way that such information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A graphene water purifier dynamic dilution and efficient spraying device for wide water area, characterized in that, include: The ship's hull, generator, chemical mixing and storage unit, and universal chemical spraying pump; among which, The generator, the chemical mixing and storage device, and the universal chemical spraying pump are respectively fixedly installed on the hull, with the universal chemical spraying pump located at the stern of the hull. The power output terminal of the generator is electrically connected to the pharmaceutical stirring and storage device; The universal spraying pump is equipped with an inlet pipe, an inlet branch pipe, an outlet pipe, and an outlet branch pipe. The outlet pipe faces the water behind the hull and can adjust the spraying direction. The inlet pipe is connected to the inlet branch pipe and is connected to the water below the hull. The agent stirring and storage device is equipped with a dilution water inlet pipe, a loading port and a discharge port. The dilution water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet branch pipe of the universal agent spraying pump via a pipeline, and the discharge port is connected to the water outlet branch pipe of the universal agent spraying pump via a discharge pipe. The universal spraying pump includes: a water pump, a universal bracket, the inlet pipe, the inlet branch pipe, the outlet pipe, the outlet branch pipe, an inlet valve, and an outlet valve; wherein, The water pump is mounted on the stern of the hull via the universal bracket, and the direction of the water pump can be adjusted via the universal bracket; The water inlet pipe is installed on the lower part of one side of the water pump; The water inlet branch pipe is connected to the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet valve is installed on the water inlet branch pipe; The outlet pipe is installed on the upper part of the other side of the water pump; The water outlet branch pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe, and a water outlet valve is installed on the water outlet pipe; The ratio of the square of the inlet radius of the outlet pipe to the square of the outlet branch pipe is equal to the dilution ratio of the pesticide to be sprayed. The water pump is either a gasoline pump or a diesel pump.

2. The graphene water purifier dynamic dilution and high-efficiency spraying device for wide water area according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pharmaceutical mixing and storage device includes: a storage tank, a stirrer, a discharge valve, a dilution inlet pipe, a loading port, and a discharge port; wherein... The storage tank is equipped with a dilution water inlet pipe and a material loading port, respectively. The storage tank is provided with a discharge port at the bottom, and the discharge port is connected to the discharge pipe, which is equipped with a discharge valve. The stirring blades of the stirrer are installed inside the storage tank and can stir the graphene water purification agent inside the storage tank.

3. The graphene water purifier dynamic dilution and high-efficiency spraying device for wide water area according to claim 2, characterized in that, The storage box has an opaque casing.

4. The graphene water purifier dynamic dilution and high-efficiency spraying device for wide water area according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The hull consists of a hull plate and two cylindrical buoys located on both sides of the bottom of the hull plate.

5. The graphene water purifier dynamic dilution and high-efficiency spraying device for wide water area according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The generator, the chemical mixing and storage device, and the chemical spraying pump are fixed to the hull in sequence from bow to stern.

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