Oil scraping device of oil collecting cabin of oil-water separator

The oil scraping device, which uses a chain assembly to drive multiple scrapers, solves the problem of insufficient grease collection in large oil-water separators, achieving efficient scraping and low-cost maintenance. The chain assembly and oil scraping groove structure extend service life, and the detachable scraper head design reduces maintenance costs.

CN224132790UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17SUZHOU SIRISHINE ENERGY CONSERVATION & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LAD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU SIRISHINE ENERGY CONSERVATION & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LAD
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing oil-water separators have limited oil scraping capacity in large equipment and high maintenance costs, requiring the entire unit to be replaced when a single roller wears out.

Method used

The system uses a chain assembly to drive multiple scrapers, combined with an oil scraping groove and a limiting plate. The chain assembly connects to the main and driven shafts. The scrapers are mounted on the chain, the oil scraping groove is a concave plate, the chain limiting plate restricts movement, the tensioning device extends the chain life, and the scraper head is detachable.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient grease scraping in large oil-water separators, reduces maintenance costs, extends the service life of the chain assembly, prevents grease from slipping through the scraper groove and limit plate, and features replaceable rubber scraper heads for easy maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil scraping device of an oil collecting cabin of an oil-water separator, which specifically comprises an oil scraping groove, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a scraping plate and a chain assembly, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are further provided with chain wheels respectively, and the chain assembly is connected with the driving shaft and the driven shaft through the chain wheels, so that the driving shaft can drive the driven shaft and the chain to rotate. The scraping plate comprises a scraping head and a scraping plate base; the oil scraping groove is a concave plate; the bottom of the scraper base is mounted on two adjacent pin shafts; a chain limiting plate is further arranged, and the chain limiting plate is an inverted concave plate and is embedded with the oil scraping groove to limit the movement of the chain, so that the scraping plate slides in the oil scraping groove; the chain type oil scraping structure is larger in oil scraping amount, stable in equipment and high in oil scraping efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater equipment, specifically to an oil skimming device for the oil collection tank of an oil-water separator. Background Technology

[0002] Oil-water separators need to separate the surface grease layer. Existing oil scraping devices often use a single roller to drive a scraper to collect the grease layer. However, the amount of grease scraped by a single roller is limited. When it comes to large oil-water separators, it cannot meet the needs of collecting a large amount of grease layer. Furthermore, due to wear, a single roller often needs to be replaced as a whole, resulting in high maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an oil skimming device for the oil collection tank of an oil-water separator, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that oil-water separators urgently need a large number of collection devices.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an oil scraping device for an oil-water separator's oil collection tank, comprising an oil scraping groove, a drive shaft, a driven shaft, and a scraper, characterized in that: it further comprises a chain assembly, the chain assembly consisting of two chains and pins, the two chains being arranged in parallel and connected by the pins; the drive shaft and driven shaft are each provided with a sprocket, the sprockets connecting the chain assembly to the drive shaft and driven shaft, allowing the drive shaft to drive the driven shaft and chains to rotate; the scraper comprises a scraper head and a scraper base, the top of the scraper base being connected to the scraper head, and the bottom of the scraper base having a mounting hole, through which the scraper base is mounted on the pin, thus mounting the scraper on the chain assembly; the oil scraping groove is a concave plate; the bottom of the scraper base is mounted on two adjacent pins; a chain limiting plate is also provided, the chain limiting plate being an inverted concave plate that interlocks with the oil scraping groove, restricting the movement of the chain, thereby allowing the scraper to slide inside the oil scraping groove.

[0005] Preferably, one end of the drive shaft is connected to a motor.

[0006] Preferably, the driven shaft is further connected to a tensioning device; the tensioning device includes an adjusting seat, an adjusting rod, an adjusting nut, and a bearing seat. The adjusting seat has an elongated slot for adjusting and sliding the driven shaft. The adjusting rod is connected to the driven shaft through the bearing seat. One end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the bearing seat, and the other end passes through the adjusting seat and is threadedly connected to the adjusting nut. Rotating the adjusting nut causes the adjusting rod to move the bearing seat, thereby moving the driven shaft on the adjusting seat and tensioning the chain.

[0007] Preferably, the tensioning device is also provided with a protective cover.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the chain limiting plate and the oil scraper groove are provided with mounting holes for installing the chain limiting plate and the oil scraper groove inside the oil-water separator.

[0009] Preferably, the scraper head is a rubber scraper head.

[0010] Preferably, the two sides of the scraper base are triangular with a wider bottom and a narrower top, and the mounting holes are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of both sides of the scraper base.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] The chain assembly can drive multiple scrapers to move simultaneously. Since each scraping is done to prevent the grease from containing too much water, only the top layer of grease is scraped off. The more scrapers there are, the more grease is scraped off. Furthermore, with the chain scraping structure, the chain and the scraping groove are parallel and there is a limit plate, so the scraper can run tightly in the scraping groove, and the scraped grease is not easy to slip off.

[0013] The oil scraper groove and the limiting plate can effectively restrict the movement of the chain and prevent the scraper from colliding with the oil scraper groove. The oil scraper groove is a concave plate, which can also limit the scraper from scraping oil containing grease.

[0014] Tensioning devices can effectively prevent chain fatigue and improve the overall service life.

[0015] The detachable rubber scraper head only requires replacing the damaged scraper head during each maintenance, resulting in lower maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the oil scraping device in the oil collection tank of an oil-water separator according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the chain assembly and scraper structure of the oil scraping device in the oil collection tank of an oil-water separator according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tensioning device structure of the oil scraping device in the oil collection tank of an oil-water separator according to this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Scraper groove, 2. Drive shaft, 3. Driven shaft, 4. Scraper, 41. Scraper base, 42. Scraper head, 5. Chain assembly, 51. Chain, 52. Pin, 6. Chain limiting plate, 7. Tensioning device, 71. Adjusting seat, 72. Adjusting rod, 73. Adjusting nut, 74. Bearing seat, 74. 8. Sprocket. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of an oil-water separator's oil collection tank scraping device, comprising an oil scraping groove 1, a drive shaft 2, a driven shaft 3, and a scraper 4, and further comprising a chain assembly 5. The chain assembly 5 consists of two chains 51 and a pin 52, the two chains 51 being arranged in parallel and connected by the pin 52; the drive shaft 2 and the driven shaft 3 are each provided with a sprocket 8, the sprocket 8 connecting the chain assembly 5 to the drive shaft 2 and the driven shaft 3, so that the drive shaft 2 can drive the driven shaft 3 and the chains 51 to rotate; the scraper 4 includes a scraper head. 42 and scraper base 41, the top of scraper base 41 is connected to scraper head 42, the bottom of scraper base 41 is provided with mounting holes, scraper base 41 is installed on pin shaft 52 through mounting holes, so that scraper 4 is installed on chain assembly 5; oil scraping groove 1 is a concave plate; the bottom of scraper base 41 is installed on two adjacent pin shafts 52; a chain limiting plate 6 is also provided, the chain limiting plate 6 is an inverted concave plate, which is interlocked with oil scraping groove 1 to restrict the movement of chain 51, so that scraper 4 slides inside oil scraping groove 1.

[0022] Specifically, one end of the drive shaft 2 is connected to the motor.

[0023] Specifically, the driven shaft 3 is also connected to a tensioning device 7; the tensioning device 7 includes an adjusting seat 71, an adjusting rod 72, an adjusting nut 73, and a bearing seat 74. The adjusting seat 71 has an elongated slot for adjusting and sliding the driven shaft 3; the adjusting rod 72 is connected to the driven shaft 3 through the bearing seat 74; one end of the adjusting rod 72 is fixedly connected to the bearing seat 74, and the other end passes through the adjusting seat 71 and is threadedly connected to the adjusting nut 73; rotating the adjusting nut 73 causes the adjusting rod 72 to move the bearing seat 74, thereby moving the driven shaft 3 on the adjusting seat 71 and tensioning the chain 51; by tensioning the chain 51, the overall service life is extended.

[0024] Specifically, the tensioning device 7 is also equipped with a protective cover to prevent foreign objects from entering and reduce damage.

[0025] Specifically, the bottom of the chain limiting plate 6 and the oil scraper groove 1 are provided with mounting holes for installing the chain limiting plate 6 and the oil scraper groove 1 inside the oil-water separator.

[0026] Specifically, the scraper head 42 is a rubber scraper head 42.

[0027] Specifically, the scraper base 41 has two sides that are triangular, wider at the bottom and narrower at the top, and the symmetrical mounting holes of the scraper base 41 are located on the bottom sides. This results in a more stable installation, a lighter structure, and a longer service life for the chain 51.

[0028] Working principle: During use, the motor drives the drive shaft 2 to move; the drive shaft 2 drives the sprocket 8, thereby driving the chain assembly 5 to move, and the scraper 4 scrapes the grease layer into the oil scraping groove 1; and the service life of the chain 51 can be improved by the tensioning device 7.

[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An oil scraping device of an oil collecting tank of an oil-water separator, comprising an oil scraping groove, a driving shaft, a driven shaft and a scraper, characterized in that: It also includes a chain assembly, which consists of two chains and pins. The two chains are arranged in parallel and connected by the pins. The drive shaft and driven shaft are each equipped with a sprocket, which connects the chain assembly to the drive shaft and driven shaft, allowing the drive shaft to drive the driven shaft and chains to rotate. The scraper includes a scraper head and a scraper base. The top of the scraper base is connected to the scraper head, and the bottom of the scraper base has a mounting hole through which the scraper base is mounted on the pin, so that the scraper is mounted on the chain assembly. The oil scraping groove is a concave plate. The bottom of the scraper base is mounted on two adjacent pins. A chain limiting plate is also provided. The chain limiting plate is an inverted concave plate that interlocks with the oil scraping groove to restrict the movement of the chain, thereby allowing the scraper to slide inside the oil scraping groove.

2. The oil skimming device of a collecting tank of an oil-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the drive shaft is connected to the motor.

3. The oil skimming device of claim 1, wherein: The driven shaft is also connected to a tensioning device; the tensioning device includes an adjusting seat, an adjusting rod, an adjusting nut, and a bearing seat. The adjusting seat has an elongated slot for adjusting and sliding the driven shaft. The adjusting rod is connected to the driven shaft through the bearing seat. One end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the bearing seat, and the other end passes through the adjusting seat and is threadedly connected to the adjusting nut. Rotating the adjusting nut causes the adjusting rod to move the bearing seat, thereby moving the driven shaft on the adjusting seat and tensioning the chain.

4. The oil skimming device of a collecting tank of an oil-water separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tensioning device is also equipped with a protective cover.

5. The oil skimming device of claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the chain limiting plate and the oil scraper groove are provided with mounting holes for installing the chain limiting plate and the oil scraper groove inside the oil-water separator.

6. The oil skimming device of a collecting tank of an oil-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper head is a rubber scraper head.

7. The oil skimming device of a collecting tank of an oil-water separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper base has two sides that are triangular, wider at the bottom and narrower at the top, and the mounting holes are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of both sides of the scraper base.