Transportation channel fixed in building
By setting up fixed transportation channels within the building and using transport pipelines and fixed mechanisms to directly transport materials to the basement, the problem of high labor intensity for construction workers in high-rise buildings is solved, achieving efficient material transfer and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520914805.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-09
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of high-rise buildings, construction workers need to transfer aggregates or construction waste from indoors to the exterior walls for removal, resulting in high labor intensity and low transfer efficiency.
A transport channel fixed within a building is provided, which transports materials directly from each floor to the basement via transport pipes and fixing mechanisms. The pipe walls are equipped with inlets and closing doors, as well as collection devices and spraying mechanisms, reducing the labor intensity of construction workers and improving transfer efficiency.
It significantly reduced the labor intensity of construction workers, improved material transfer efficiency, reduced material transfer distance, and avoided environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN224134146U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction material transportation technology, specifically to a transportation channel fixed inside a building. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, during the construction of high-rise buildings, the remaining aggregates or construction waste are mainly transported to outdoor collection pools or garbage pits via material transport channels attached to the exterior walls or scaffolding. This method requires transferring the aggregates or construction waste from indoors to the exterior wall for disposal, which involves a large transfer distance and results in high labor intensity for construction workers. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide a transportation channel fixed inside a building to improve the efficiency of material or construction waste transfer and reduce the labor intensity of construction workers.
[0004] This application provides a transport channel fixed within a building, comprising:
[0005] At least one transport pipeline, with an inlet and an outlet at its two ends, the inlet being configured to allow material to be fed in and the outlet being configured to discharge the material fed in from the inlet;
[0006] Corresponding to the fixing mechanism of each of the transport pipelines, the fixing mechanism is configured to fix the transport pipeline to the opening of the floor inside the building.
[0007] In some embodiments, a discharge port is provided on the pipe wall of the transport pipeline, the discharge port is configured to discharge materials, and the discharge port is located between the inlet and the outlet.
[0008] In some embodiments, the dispensing port is provided with a closing door, which is configured to open the dispensing port when dispensing materials and close the dispensing port after dispensing is completed.
[0009] In some embodiments, multiple transport pipes are provided, the radial dimension of the inlet is greater than or less than the radial dimension of the outlet, the multiple transport pipes are configured to be fixed sequentially to the openings of each floor along the height direction of the building by the fixing mechanism, and two adjacent transport pipes are connected by interlocking the outlet of the upper transport pipe and the inlet of the lower transport pipe.
[0010] In some embodiments, the transport channel within the building further includes a collection device disposed below the outlet of the lowest transport duct, the collection device being configured to collect material discharged from the outlet.
[0011] In some embodiments, the transport channel within the building further includes a spraying mechanism disposed at the outlet of the lowest transport pipe, the spraying mechanism being configured to spray dust-preventing liquid onto the material discharged through the outlet.
[0012] In some embodiments, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing member and a connector, the fixing member being configured to fix to the transport pipeline, and the connector being configured to connect the fixing member to an opening in a building floor.
[0013] In some embodiments, the transport pipeline is a corrugated pipe, the fastener is inserted into the gap of the corrugated pipe, and the connector connects the fastener to the opening of the building floor.
[0014] According to the above embodiment, the transportation channel fixed inside the building, by fixing the transportation pipeline to the opening of the floor inside the building through the fixing mechanism, significantly reduces the labor intensity of construction workers and improves the transfer efficiency compared to the related technology that requires construction workers to carry materials to the transportation pipeline set outside the building. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a transport channel fixed within a building, as provided in this application;
[0016] Figure 2 A top view of a transport corridor fixed within a building, provided for this application;
[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram illustrating the coordination of at least two transport channels fixed within a building, as provided in this application. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Similar elements in different embodiments are referred to by related similar element reference numerals. In the following embodiments, many details are described to facilitate a better understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that some features may be omitted in different situations, or may be replaced by other elements, materials, or methods. In some cases, certain operations related to the present application are not shown or described in the specification. This is to avoid obscuring the core parts of the present application with excessive description. For those skilled in the art, detailed description of these related operations is not necessary; they can fully understand the related operations based on the description in the specification and general technical knowledge in the art.
[0019] Furthermore, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification can be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can be rearranged or adjusted in a manner obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various orders in the specification and drawings are only for the clear description of a particular embodiment and do not imply a necessary order, unless otherwise stated that a particular order must be followed.
[0020] The serial numbers assigned to components in this document, such as "first" and "second," are used only to distinguish the described objects and have no sequential or technical meaning. Unless otherwise specified, the terms "connection" and "linkage" used in this application include both direct and indirect connections (linkages).
[0021] In related technologies, material transport channels are fixed to the exterior walls or external scaffolding of high-rise buildings to transport surplus aggregates or construction waste generated during construction to collection pits or waste pits. However, due to the location of the transport channels, construction workers need to transfer aggregates or construction waste over long distances, resulting in low transfer efficiency and high labor intensity for construction workers.
[0022] To address the aforementioned problems, this application provides a transport channel fixed within a building to reduce the labor intensity of construction workers transferring aggregates or construction waste and improve transfer efficiency. In the following embodiments, aggregates or construction waste are collectively referred to as materials, wherein aggregates are, for example, materials such as sand and gravel.
[0023] See Figures 1-3 As shown, the transport channel fixed within a building provided in this embodiment includes at least one transport pipe 10 and a fixing mechanism 20 corresponding to each transport pipe 10.
[0024] The two ends of the transport pipeline 10 are an inlet 11 and an outlet 12, respectively. The inlet 11 is configured to allow the input of materials, and the outlet 12 is configured to discharge the materials input from the inlet 11. The materials are collected by being input through the inlet 11 and discharged through the outlet 12.
[0025] The materials can be aggregates or construction waste. It should be clearly stated that the type of materials used each time should be consistent. For example, aggregates can be used in one batch, or construction waste can be used in one batch, so that different types of materials can be collected separately.
[0026] The fixing mechanism 20 is configured to fix the transport pipeline 10 to an opening 101 in an internal floor of the building 100. The opening 101 can be a flue opening, elevator shaft opening, or similar structure within the building 100. Fixing the transport pipeline 10 to the opening 101 in the internal floor of the building 100 via the fixing mechanism 20 significantly reduces the labor intensity of construction workers and improves transport efficiency compared to related technologies that require construction workers to move materials to transport pipelines located outside the building 100.
[0027] In some embodiments, when the transport channel fixed within the building provided in this application is only used to transport materials from one floor of the building to the basement, the materials can be dispensed from the inlet 11.
[0028] For high-rise buildings, the transport pipes 10 should be fixed to the openings 101 of each floor of the building 100 via fixing mechanisms 20, and the outlets 12 of the transport pipes 10 located on the first floor should be extended to the basement for collection. Therefore, the transport channel fixed in the building provided in this application can be equipped with multiple transport pipes 10, and the radial dimension of the inlet 11 is greater than or less than the radial dimension of the outlet 12. The multiple transport pipes 10 are configured to be fixed to the openings 101 of each floor in sequence along the height direction of the building 100 via fixing mechanisms 20. Two adjacent transport pipes 10 are connected to each other by plugging in the outlet 12 of the upper transport pipe 10 and the inlet 11 of the lower transport pipe 10, thereby connecting the multiple transport pipes 10 to each other.
[0029] In order to facilitate the delivery of materials to each floor, in this embodiment, the pipe wall of the transport pipe 10 is provided with a delivery port 13. The delivery port 13 is configured to deliver materials and is located between the inlet 11 and the outlet 12. More specifically, for each floor, the location of the delivery port 13 of the transport pipe 10 fixed at the opening 101 of each floor should be convenient for construction personnel to deliver materials. For example, it should be located at a position 1m-1.5m away from the ground of the floor.
[0030] The materials include construction waste or aggregates, which contain a certain amount of dust. Therefore, a closing door 14 is provided at the feeding port 13. The closing door 14 is configured to open the feeding port 13 when materials are being fed and to close the feeding port 13 after feeding is completed. Obviously, the closing door 14 has the function of opening or closing the feeding port 13. When the feeding port 13 is closed by the closing door 14, it can block the dust raised by the falling materials during the feeding process, thus avoiding pollution of the surrounding environment.
[0031] See Figure 1As shown, the transport channel fixed in the building provided in this application also includes a collection device 30, which is located below the outlet 12 of the lowest transport pipe 10 and is configured to collect the material discharged from the outlet 12 of the lowest transport pipe 10.
[0032] The collection device 30 can be a trough-shaped structure to form a collection cavity for accommodating materials. Different collection devices can be set up for different materials (aggregates or construction waste). Of course, different materials should be disposed of in a centralized manner to prevent mixing of different materials and affecting secondary utilization.
[0033] When the material is discharged from the outlet 12 of the lowest transport pipe 10, dust is easily generated during the free fall process. Therefore, the transport channel fixed in the building provided in this application also includes a spraying mechanism 40. The spraying mechanism 40 is installed at the outlet 12 of the lowest transport pipe 10. The spraying mechanism 40 is configured to spray dust-preventing liquid onto the material discharged through the outlet 12 of the lowest transport pipe 10. The dust-preventing liquid is preferably water, which has the function of reducing dust on the material discharged through the outlet 12 of the lowest transport pipe 10.
[0034] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the fixing mechanism 20 includes a fixing member 21 and a connector 22. The fixing member 21 is configured to be fixed to the transport pipe 10, and the connector 22 is configured to connect the fixing member 21 to an opening 101 on the 100th floor of the building. In other words, the transport pipe 10 is fixed by the fixing member 21, and the fixing member 21 is connected to the opening 101 on the 100th floor of the building by the connector 22, so as to connect the transport pipe 10 to the opening 101 on the 100th floor of the building.
[0035] In this application, the transport pipeline 10 is a corrugated pipe, which can be compressed or extended. After extension, multiple gaps 15 are created in the corrugated pipe. A fastener 21 is inserted into the gap 15 of the corrugated pipe, and a connector 22 connects the fastener 21 to the opening 101 on the 100th floor of the building. The fastener 21 is a block-shaped structure, with its height adapted to the size of the gap 15. One end of the fastener 21 is positioned around the opening 101 on the floor, and the other end is inserted into the gap 15. The connector 22 connects the side wall of the opening 101 to the fastener 21, thereby connecting the transport pipeline 10 to the opening 101.
[0036] In summary, the suspended transport channel provided in this application, which uses a fixing mechanism to secure the transport pipeline to the openings of the building's internal floors, significantly reduces the labor intensity of construction workers and improves transport efficiency compared to related technologies that require construction workers to move materials to transport pipelines located outside the building.
[0037] The above-described specific examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this invention. Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains can make various simple deductions, modifications, or substitutions based on the concept of this invention.
Claims
1. A transport passage fixed in a building, characterized in that, include: At least one transport pipeline, with an inlet and an outlet at its two ends, the inlet being configured to allow material to be fed in and the outlet being configured to discharge the material fed in from the inlet; Corresponding to the fixing mechanism of each of the transport pipelines, the fixing mechanism is configured to fix the transport pipeline to the opening of the floor inside the building.
2. A transport tunnel fixed in a building according to claim 1, characterized in that The pipeline wall of the transport pipeline is provided with a discharge port, which is configured to discharge materials and is located between the inlet and the outlet.
3. A transport tunnel fixed in a building according to claim 2, characterized in that The dispensing port is equipped with a closing door, which is configured to open the dispensing port when dispensing materials and close the dispensing port after dispensing is completed.
4. The transport tunnel fixed in a building according to claim 1, wherein The transport pipes are provided in multiple ways. The radial dimension of the inlet is greater than or less than the radial dimension of the outlet. The multiple transport pipes are configured to be fixed to the openings of each floor in sequence along the height direction of the building by the fixing mechanism. Two adjacent transport pipes are connected by interlocking the outlet of the upper transport pipe with the inlet of the lower transport pipe.
5. A transport tunnel fixed in a building according to claim 4, characterized in that The transport channel within the building also includes a collection device located below the outlet of the lowest transport pipe, the collection device being configured to collect material discharged from the outlet.
6. A transport tunnel fixed in a building according to claim 5, characterized in that The transport channel within the building also includes a spraying mechanism located at the outlet of the lowest transport pipe, the spraying mechanism being configured to spray dust-preventing liquid onto the material discharged through the outlet.
7. The transport channel fixed within a building as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes a fixing member and a connecting member, the fixing member being configured to be fixed to the transport pipeline, and the connecting member being configured to connect the fixing member to an opening in a building floor.
8. A transport tunnel fixed in a building according to claim 7, characterized in that The transport pipeline is a corrugated pipe, the fastener is inserted into the gap of the corrugated pipe, and the connector connects the fastener to the opening of the building floor.