Portable rock-soil sampling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable rock-soil sampling device, and mainly relates to a rock-soil sampling device. Comprising a rod body and a drill bit, the upper end of the rod body is fixedly connected with two grips, the arc surface of the rod body is fixedly connected with a pedal, the lower end of the rod body is provided with an adjusting structure, the adjusting structure comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the rod body, and the inner wall of the mounting frame is slidably connected with a mounting block; the lower surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a drill bit, a positioning hole is formed in the surface of the mounting block, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, two round rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate, the arc surfaces of the two round rods are sleeved with springs, and the two ends of each spring are fixedly connected with the corresponding round rod and the fixing plate respectively. And one ends of the two round rods are fixedly connected with a connecting plate. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the problems that the rod body and the drill bit cannot be detached and replaced, the overall replacement cost is high, and the working efficiency is low are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of soil and rock sampling devices, and in particular to a portable soil and rock sampling device. Background Technology

[0002] A soil and rock sampling device is a tool or equipment used to collect geological samples such as rocks and soil. It is widely used in geological exploration, civil engineering, environmental monitoring and other fields. A portable soil and rock sampling device consists of a rod, a handle and a drill bit.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as the utility model patent with publication number CN222258784U, disclose a soil and rock sampling device. This patent includes a frame, a drilling section rotatably mounted on a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism driving the drilling section to move up and down on the frame. A drive unit drives the drilling section to rotate on the lifting mechanism and drill into the soil and rock. A collection section is mounted on the drilling section and moves with it. A gate is located on the collection section, used to allow for opening and closing of the collection section to the outside environment. When the drive unit drives the drilling section to rotate, the collection section is open to the outside environment; when the drive unit stops, the collection section is closed to the outside environment. The gate can block the collection section, preventing soil and rock from leaking out, thus reducing the need for multiple soil and rock samplings and improving sampling efficiency. By setting up a lifting mechanism, the length of the collection section extending to the outer shell can be fixed during sampling, and after sampling contact, the collection section can be retracted into the frame, making it smaller in size during movement and thus more convenient. (ESM) A similar invention has been applied for a patent on the same day.

[0004] The inventors discovered the following problems in the use of the portable soil and rock sampling device during their daily work: the rod and drill bit are integrated, and when users select the appropriate inner diameter and depth of the drill bit according to their sampling needs, the entire device needs to be replaced, which is costly and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the inability to disassemble and replace the rod body and drill bit, high overall replacement costs, and low work efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a portable soil and rock sampling device, comprising a rod and a drill bit. Two handles are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rod, and a foot pedal is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rod. An adjustment structure is provided at the lower end of the rod, including a mounting frame. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the rod, and a mounting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame. The lower surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the drill bit, and a positioning hole is provided on the surface of the mounting block. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, and two round rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate. Springs are fitted onto the arc surfaces of both round rods, and the two ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the round rods and the fixing plate, respectively. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two round rods, and a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate closest to the mounting frame. The arc surface of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the mounting frame, and the inner wall of the positioning hole is slidably connected to the positioning rod.

[0007] The above components achieve the following effects: the operating connection plate can easily release the mounting frame from the mounting block's restriction, allowing users to easily change drill bits with appropriate inner diameter and depth according to their needs, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, a pull ring is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the mounting frame.

[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is that the operating pull ring moves the connecting plate, making it convenient for the user to move the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, two protective covers are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame at the position corresponding to the round rod.

[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is to protect the spring and the rod by using a protective cover, thereby extending the service life of the spring.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the positioning rod near the mounting frame is arc-shaped.

[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that the end of the positioning rod near the mounting frame is arc-shaped, which makes it easier for the positioning rod to slide into the positioning hole.

[0014] Preferably, the upper surface of the rod is provided with an auxiliary structure, the auxiliary structure including an auxiliary frame, the auxiliary frame being fixedly connected to the rod, an auxiliary rod being rotatably connected to the top side of the inner wall of the auxiliary frame, a clamping plate being threadedly connected to the arc surface of the auxiliary rod, the clamping plate being slidably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary frame, and anti-slip sleeves being slidably connected to the arc surfaces of the two grips.

[0015] The above-mentioned components achieve the following effect: by using clamps to simultaneously hold and limit the anti-slip sleeves on both grips, the anti-slip sleeves will not loosen or fall off the grips after long-term use. The operation is simple and convenient, and it is easy for users to replace them later.

[0016] Preferably, the lower surface of the clamp plate has a plurality of anti-slip patterns on the position corresponding to the grip, and the plurality of anti-slip patterns are evenly distributed at both ends of the clamp plate.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is to increase the friction on the lower surface of the clamping plate through the anti-slip texture, thereby improving the clamping plate's limiting effect.

[0018] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the auxiliary frame, and the arc surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the clamping plate.

[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is to further limit the clamping plate by means of the sliding rod, so that the clamping plate is more stable when moving along the auxiliary frame.

[0020] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] In this invention, by setting an adjustment structure, the round rod, in conjunction with the elastic force of the spring, keeps the connecting plate close to the mounting frame. By moving the connecting plate away from the mounting frame, the limitation of the mounting frame on the mounting block can be released, thereby releasing the limitation on the drill bit. The drill bit and the rod body can be easily disassembled and assembled with the help of the adjustment structure, making it convenient for users to replace the drill bit with a suitable inner diameter and depth according to the needs of soil and rock sampling, which can reduce the cost of device replacement.

[0022] By setting up an auxiliary structure, the clamps simultaneously hold and limit the anti-slip sleeves on both grips, preventing them from loosening and falling off the grips after prolonged use. The operation is simple and convenient, making it easy for users to replace them later. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Appendix Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Appendix Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of this utility model;

[0025] Appendix Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of this utility model;

[0026] Appendix Figure 4 This is a disassembled structural diagram of the adjustment structure of this utility model;

[0027] Appendix Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure of this utility model.

[0028] The following are the labels in the attached diagram: 1. Rod body; 2. Handle; 3. Drill bit; 4. Foot pedal; 5. Adjustment structure; 501. Mounting frame; 502. Mounting block; 503. Positioning hole; 504. Fixing plate; 505. Round rod; 506. Spring; 507. Connecting plate; 508. Pull ring; 509. Positioning rod; 510. Protective cover; 6. Auxiliary structure; 61. Auxiliary frame; 62. Auxiliary rod; 63. Clamping plate; 64. Anti-slip sleeve; 65. Anti-slip texture; 66. Slide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further illustrated below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a convenient soil and rock sampling device, including a rod body 1 and a drill bit 3. Two handles 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rod body 1, a foot pedal 4 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rod body 1, an adjustment structure 5 is provided at the lower end of the rod body 1, and an auxiliary structure 6 is provided on the upper surface of the rod body 1.

[0031] The specific settings and functions of its adjustment structure 5 and auxiliary structure 6 will be discussed below.

[0032] Reference Figures 2 to 4As shown in this embodiment: the adjustment structure 5 includes a mounting frame 501, which is fixedly connected to the rod 1. A mounting block 502 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 501. The lower surface of the mounting block 502 is fixedly connected to the drill bit 3. A positioning hole 503 is opened on the surface of the mounting block 502. A fixing plate 504 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame 501. Two round rods 505 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 504. Springs 506 are sleeved on the arc surfaces of the two round rods 505. The two ends of the springs 506 are fixedly connected to the round rods 505 and the fixing plate 504, respectively. A connecting plate 507 is fixedly connected to one end of the two round rods 505. A positioning rod 509 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 507 near the mounting frame 501. The arc surface of the positioning rod 509 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 501. The inner surface of the positioning hole 503 is... The wall and positioning rod 509 are slidably connected. The operating connecting plate 507 can easily release the limiting position of the mounting block 502 by the mounting frame 501, making it convenient for the user to change the drill bit 3 with the appropriate inner diameter and depth according to the needs, thus improving work efficiency. A pull ring 508 is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting plate 507 away from the mounting frame 501. The operating pull ring 508 drives the connecting plate 507 to move, making it convenient for the user to move the connecting plate 507. Two protective covers 510 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame 501 at the position corresponding to the round rod 505. The protective covers 510 protect the spring 506 and the round rod 505, extending the service life of the spring 506. The end of the positioning rod 509 near the mounting frame 501 is arc-shaped, which makes it easy for the positioning rod 509 to slide into the positioning hole 503.

[0033] Reference Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment: the auxiliary structure 6 includes an auxiliary frame 61, which is fixedly connected to the rod 1. An auxiliary rod 62 is rotatably connected to the top side of the inner wall of the auxiliary frame 61. A clamping plate 63 is threadedly connected to the arc surface of the auxiliary rod 62. The clamping plate 63 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary frame 61. Anti-slip sleeves 64 are slidably connected to the arc surfaces of the two grips 2. The clamping plate 63 simultaneously clamps and limits the anti-slip sleeves 64 on the two grips 2, preventing the anti-slip sleeves 64 from loosening and falling off the grips 2 after long-term use. The operation is simple. The design is simple and convenient for users to replace later. Several anti-slip textures 65 are provided on the lower surface of the clamp plate 63 corresponding to the grip 2. The anti-slip textures 65 are evenly distributed at both ends of the clamp plate 63. The anti-slip textures 65 increase the friction on the lower surface of the clamp plate 63 and improve the limiting effect of the clamp plate 63. A sliding rod 66 is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the auxiliary frame 61. The arc surface of the sliding rod 66 is slidably connected to the clamp plate 63. The sliding rod 66 further limits the clamp plate 63, making the clamp plate 63 more stable when moving along the auxiliary frame 61.

[0034] Detailed Instructions for Use: By adjusting the adjustment structure 5, first move the connecting plate 507 away from the mounting frame 501. The connecting plate 507 drives the two round rods 505 and the positioning rod 509 to move. When the round rods 505 move along the fixed plate 504, the spring 506 is compressed. The positioning rod 509 slides away from the positioning hole 503 along the mounting frame 501, releasing the restriction on the mounting block 502. At this time, the drill bit 3 can be moved downwards. The drill bit 3 drives the mounting block 502 to slide downwards away from the mounting frame 501. Take a drill bit 3 of appropriate diameter and length, and operate the new drill bit 3 from top to bottom towards the mounting frame 501, so that the mounting block 502 slides into the mounting frame 501. Release the connecting plate 507. 07. In the compressed state, the spring 506 provides a spring force to the round rod 505, causing the round rod 505 to move the connecting plate 507 towards the mounting frame 501. The connecting plate 507 then causes the positioning rod 509 to slide into the positioning hole 503 on the mounting block 502, thus fixing the positions of the mounting block 502 and the drill bit 3. The operating pull ring 508 moves the connecting plate 507, making it easy for the user to move the connecting plate 507. The protective cover 510 protects the spring 506 and the round rod 505, extending the service life of the spring 506. The end of the positioning rod 509 near the mounting frame 501 is arc-shaped, making it easy for the positioning rod 509 to slide into the positioning hole 503.

[0035] By setting the auxiliary structure 6, first rotate the auxiliary rod 62. The auxiliary rod 62 drives the clamping plate 63 to move upward along the inner wall of the auxiliary frame 61 with the help of the thread. After the clamping plate 63 moves away from the handle 2 by a certain distance, the anti-slip sleeve 64 is moved and put on the handle 2. Then rotate the auxiliary rod 62 in the opposite direction. The auxiliary rod 62 drives the clamping plate 63 to move downward with the thread. The clamping plate 63 moves downward and closes to the handle 2. The two ends of the clamping plate 63 squeeze and limit the anti-slip sleeve 64 on the two handles 2, so that the position of the anti-slip sleeve 64 is fixed. Among them, the anti-slip texture 65 increases the friction of the lower surface of the clamping plate 63 and improves the limiting effect of the clamping plate 63. The sliding rod 66 further limits the clamping plate 63, making the clamping plate 63 more stable when moving along the auxiliary frame 61.

Claims

1. A portable rock-soil sampling device comprising a rod body (1) and a drill bit (3), characterized in that: Two handles (2) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rod (1), and a foot pedal (4) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the rod (1). An adjustment structure (5) is provided at the lower end of the rod (1). The adjustment structure (5) includes a mounting frame (501), which is fixedly connected to the rod (1). A mounting block (502) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (501). The lower surface of the mounting block (502) is fixedly connected to the drill bit (3). A positioning hole (503) is opened on the surface of the mounting block (502). A fixing plate (504) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame (501). The inner wall of the fixing plate (504) is slidably connected to two round rods (505). The arc surfaces of the two round rods (505) are each fitted with a spring (506). The two ends of the spring (506) are fixedly connected to the round rods (505) and the fixing plate (504) respectively. One end of the two round rods (505) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (507). The side of the connecting plate (507) near the mounting frame (501) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (509). The arc surface of the positioning rod (509) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (501). The inner wall of the positioning hole (503) is slidably connected to the positioning rod (509).

2. The portable geotechnical sampling device of claim 1, wherein: A pull ring (508) is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting plate (507) away from the mounting frame (501).

3. The portable geotechnical sampling device of claim 1, wherein: Two protective covers (510) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame (501) at the position corresponding to the round rod (505).

4. The portable geotechnical sampling device of claim 1, wherein: The end of the positioning rod (509) near the mounting frame (501) is arc-shaped.

5. The portable geotechnical sampling device of claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the rod (1) is provided with an auxiliary structure (6), the auxiliary structure (6) includes an auxiliary frame (61), the auxiliary frame (61) is fixedly connected to the rod (1), the inner wall of the auxiliary frame (61) is rotatably connected to an auxiliary rod (62), the arc surface of the auxiliary rod (62) is threadedly connected to a clamp (63), the clamp (63) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary frame (61), and the arc surfaces of the two grips (2) are slidably connected to anti-slip sleeves (64).

6. The portable geotechnical sampling device of claim 5, wherein: The lower surface of the clamp (63) is provided with a number of anti-slip textures (65) at the position corresponding to the handle (2), and the number of anti-slip textures (65) are evenly distributed at both ends of the clamp (63).

7. The portable soil and rock sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slide rod (66) is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the auxiliary frame (61), and the arc surface of the slide rod (66) is slidably connected to the clamping plate (63).

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