Novel square battery power module

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel square battery power module, which relates to the technical field of battery power modules and comprises a plurality of battery boxes. Square batteries are arranged in the battery boxes, a protective shell is arranged outside the battery boxes, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the protective shell, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the protective shell, splicing ports are formed in the tops of the square batteries, and splicing assemblies are arranged among the battery boxes. According to the novel square battery power module, the power module of a high-power electric product can be standardized and normalized through the splicing assembly, the used materials are simplified, and the cost is reduced, so that the market growth of the power module of the high-power electric product is better promoted, and meanwhile, the splicing number of square batteries can be adjusted according to different products; and the square battery is protected by the protective shell, and meanwhile, the heat dissipation effect of the square battery is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery power module technology, and more specifically, to a novel square battery power module. Background Technology

[0002] Square batteries, also known as square lithium-ion batteries, are a type of lithium-ion battery classified according to their shape and structure. Square batteries adopt a rectangular or flat design, and their outer shell is usually made of aluminum or steel. The internal components include the positive electrode, negative electrode, separator, and electrolyte, which constitute the basic components of the battery. They are widely used in smartphones, laptops, power tools, drones, new energy vehicles (EVs), energy storage power stations, and many other fields. Currently, the power modules of square batteries in high-power electric products on the market are of varying quality and cannot be standardized or regulated. As a result, the quality of high-power electric products on the market has been unstable and the cost has not been controlled. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a novel square battery power module, which solves the problem that the square battery power modules for high-power electric products on the market are inconsistent in quality and cannot be standardized or regulated.

[0004] The purpose and effectiveness of this novel square battery power module are achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0005] A novel square battery power module includes multiple battery boxes; each battery box contains a square battery, and the multiple battery boxes are covered by a protective shell. The bottom of the protective shell is provided with a base plate, and the top of the protective shell is provided with a cover plate. The top of each square battery is provided with a splicing port, and the multiple battery boxes are provided with a splicing component.

[0006] Preferably, the splicing assembly includes: an upper splicing sleeve, a splicing groove, a lower splicing sleeve, and a plug rod. The upper splicing sleeve is provided on the top of the battery box, and the lower splicing sleeve is provided on the bottom of the battery box. The upper splicing sleeve has a splicing groove on its upper surface, and the lower splicing sleeve has a plug rod at its bottom that is used in conjunction with the splicing groove. Bolt grooves are provided on both sides of the outer ends of multiple battery boxes. A fixing plate is provided on the outside of the battery box, and fixing bolts are provided on both sides of the fixing plate. Two fixing bolts are respectively threaded into the bolt grooves on the outer sides of the two battery boxes. The splicing assembly enables the standardization, normalization, and material uniformity of the power module of high-power electric products, reducing costs and thus better promoting the market growth of power modules for high-power electric products. At the same time, the number of square batteries spliced ​​can be adjusted according to different products.

[0007] Preferably, the upper splicing sleeve and the lower splicing sleeve are provided with a semi-circular arc on opposite sides, and the two semi-circular arcs are combined into a circular groove. A reinforcing bolt is provided on one side of the outer end of the fixing plate, and the reinforcing bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the circular groove. By using the reinforcing bolt to thread the circular groove, the connection between the two battery boxes can be reinforced, making the connection tighter.

[0008] Preferably, the protective shell has a support plate at the bottom inside, and movable slots are provided on both sides of the outer end of the protective shell. A handle is connected to both sides of the support plate, and the handle passes through the movable slot and extends to the outside of the protective shell. Using the support plate and the handle, the square battery can be raised to the top of the protective shell, so as to facilitate the removal of the square battery.

[0009] Preferably, multiple heat dissipation holes are provided on both sides of the outer end of the protective shell, and the multiple heat dissipation holes are arranged at equal intervals. When the square battery outputs power, the multiple heat dissipation holes are used for heat dissipation, thereby protecting the square battery while ensuring heat dissipation effect.

[0010] Preferably, the outer ends of the protective shell are provided with filter screens covering the heat dissipation holes on both sides. The filter screens are provided with mounting bolts on all four sides of their outer ends, and mounting grooves for use with the mounting bolts are provided on both sides of the outer ends of the protective shell. The filter screens covering the heat dissipation holes can prevent external dust from entering the protective shell, preventing dust accumulation at the square battery terminals from causing short circuits. At the same time, the filter screens can be disassembled for easy cleaning.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This utility model enables the standardization, normalization, and material diversification of power modules for high-power electric products through splicing components, thereby reducing costs and promoting the market growth of power modules for high-power electric products. At the same time, it can adjust the number of square batteries to be spliced ​​according to different products, and use a protective shell to protect the square batteries while ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the square batteries.

[0013] Other advantages, objectives and features of this invention will be partly apparent from the following description, and partly understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the battery box structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective shell structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper splicing sleeve structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 This is the utility model Figure 5 Enlarged diagram at point A

[0021] Figure 8 This is the utility model Figure 5 Enlarged diagram at point B

[0022] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0023] 1. Battery box; 101. Splicing port; 102. Bolt slot; 2. Protective shell; 201. Base plate; 202. Movable slot; 203. Heat dissipation hole; 204. Filter screen; 205. Mounting bolt; 3. Upper splicing sleeve; 301. Splicing slot; 4. Lower splicing sleeve; 401. Insert rod; 5. Fixing plate; 501. Fixing bolt; 502. Reinforcing bolt; 6. Semi-circular arc; 7. Bearing plate; 701. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0025] Example:

[0026] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 8 As shown:

[0027] This utility model provides a novel square battery power module, including multiple battery boxes 1; the battery box 1 is equipped with a square battery inside, the multiple battery boxes 1 are equipped with a protective shell 2 outside, the protective shell 2 is equipped with a bottom plate 201 at the bottom, the protective shell 2 is equipped with a cover plate 206 at the top, the square battery is equipped with a splicing port 101 at the top, and the multiple battery boxes 1 are equipped with a splicing component.

[0028] The splicing components include: an upper splicing sleeve 3, a splicing groove 301, a lower splicing sleeve 4, and a plug rod 401. The upper splicing sleeve 3 is provided on the top of the battery box 1, and the lower splicing sleeve 4 is provided on the bottom of the battery box 1. The upper surface of the upper splicing sleeve 3 has a splicing groove 301, and the bottom of the lower splicing sleeve 4 has a plug rod 401 that is used in conjunction with the splicing groove 301. Bolt grooves 102 are provided on both sides of the outer end of the multiple battery boxes 1. A fixing plate 5 is provided on the outside of the battery box 1. Fixing bolts 501 are provided on both sides of the fixing plate 5, and the two fixing bolts 501 are respectively threaded into the bolt grooves 102 opened on the outside of the two battery boxes 1.

[0029] When two square batteries need to be spliced ​​together, the two square batteries are first connected through the splicing port 101. During the connection process, the insertion rod 401 at the bottom of the lower splicing sleeve 4 will be inserted into the splicing groove 301 opened on the upper surface of the upper splicing sleeve 3, so that the two battery boxes 1 are spliced ​​together. Then, two fixing plates 5 are placed on the outer surface of the battery box 1, and the fixing bolts on both sides of the fixing plate 5 are screwed into the bolt groove 102, so that the two battery boxes 1 can be fixedly connected, preventing the two battery boxes 1 from detaching and affecting the normal output of the square batteries. This enables the standardization, normalization, and material uniformity of the power module of high-power electric products, reduces costs, and better promotes the market growth of power modules for high-power electric products. At the same time, the number of square batteries spliced ​​can be adjusted according to different products.

[0030] The upper splicing sleeve 3 and the lower splicing sleeve 4 each have a semi-circular arc 6 on their opposite sides. The two semi-circular arcs 6 merge into a circular groove. The outer end of the fixing plate 5 has a reinforcing bolt 502, which is threaded into the circular groove. After the two battery boxes 1 are spliced ​​together, the semi-circular arcs 6 on their opposite sides will merge into a circular groove. Then, the reinforcing bolt 502 on the outer end of the fixing plate 5 is screwed into the circular groove, so that the reinforcing bolt 502 is threaded into the circular groove, thereby reinforcing the connection between the two battery boxes 1 and making the connection tighter.

[0031] The protective shell 2 has a support plate 7 at the bottom inside, and movable slots 202 on both sides of the outer end of the protective shell 2. Handles 701 are connected to both sides of the support plate 7, and the handles 701 pass through the movable slots 202 and extend to the outside of the protective shell 2. When multiple square batteries spliced ​​together are outputting power, the protective shell 2 can protect the square batteries. When it is necessary to remove the square batteries, the cover plate 206 is removed, the staff steps on the bottom plate 201 of the protective shell 2 with both feet, and then grabs the handles 701 on both sides. By lifting the handles 701, the support plate 7 at the bottom inside the protective shell 2 is moved up, and the square batteries are moved upward by the support plate 7. At this time, the top of the square batteries is moved to the top of the protective shell 2, which makes it easier for the staff to remove the square batteries.

[0032] The protective shell 2 has multiple heat dissipation holes 203 on both sides of its outer end, and the holes 203 are equidistant from each other. A filter screen 204 covering the heat dissipation holes 203 is provided on both sides of the outer end of the protective shell 2. Mounting bolts 205 are provided on all four sides of the outer end of the filter screen 204, and mounting grooves matching the mounting bolts 205 are provided on both sides of the outer end of the protective shell 2. When the square battery is inside the protective shell 2, the heat generated during power output can be dissipated through the multiple heat dissipation holes 203 on both sides of the outer end of the protective shell 2, thus protecting the square battery while ensuring effective heat dissipation. Furthermore, the filter screen 204 covering the heat dissipation holes 203 prevents external dust from entering the protective shell 2, preventing dust accumulation at the square battery terminals and causing short circuits. The mounting bolts 205 on all four sides of the outer end of the filter screen 204 allow for easy removal and cleaning.

[0033] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0034] When two square batteries need to be spliced ​​together, the two square batteries are first connected through the splicing port 101. During the connection process, the insertion rod 401 at the bottom of the lower splicing sleeve 4 will be inserted into the splicing groove 301 opened on the upper surface of the upper splicing sleeve 3, so that the two battery boxes 1 are spliced ​​together. Then, two fixing plates 5 are placed on the outer surface of the battery box 1, and the fixing bolts on both sides of the fixing plate 5 are screwed into the bolt groove 102, so that the two battery boxes 1 can be fixedly connected, preventing the two battery boxes 1 from detaching and affecting the normal output of the square batteries. This enables the standardization, normalization, and material uniformity of the power module of high-power electric products, reduces costs, and better promotes the market growth of power modules for high-power electric products. At the same time, the number of square batteries spliced ​​can be adjusted according to different products.

[0035] When multiple square batteries are spliced ​​together to output power, the protective shell 2 can protect the square batteries. When it is necessary to remove the square batteries, the cover plate 206 is removed, the staff steps on the bottom plate 201 of the protective shell 2 with both feet, and then grabs the handles 701 on both sides. By lifting the handles 701, the staff moves the support plate 7 at the bottom of the protective shell 2, and then uses the support plate 7 to move the square batteries upward. At this time, the top of the square batteries moves to the top of the protective shell 2, making it easier for the staff to remove the square batteries.

Claims

1. A new type of square battery power module characterized by: It includes multiple battery boxes (1); the battery boxes (1) are equipped with square batteries inside, and the multiple battery boxes (1) are equipped with protective shells (2) on the outside. The protective shells (2) are equipped with a bottom plate (201) at the bottom and a cover plate (206) at the top. The square batteries are equipped with splicing ports (101) at the top, and splicing components are provided between the multiple battery boxes (1).

2. A new square battery power module as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The splicing assembly includes: an upper splicing sleeve (3), a splicing groove (301), a lower splicing sleeve (4), and a plug rod (401). The battery box (1) is provided with an upper splicing sleeve (3) at the top and a lower splicing sleeve (4) at the bottom. The upper surface of the upper splicing sleeve (3) is provided with a splicing groove (301), and the bottom of the lower splicing sleeve (4) is provided with a plug rod (401) that is used in conjunction with the splicing groove (301).

3. A new square battery power module as claimed in claim 2, wherein, Bolt slots (102) are provided on both sides of the outer end of the multiple battery boxes (1). A fixing plate (5) is provided on the outside of the battery box (1). Fixing bolts (501) are provided on both sides of the fixing plate (5), and the two fixing bolts (501) are respectively threaded into the bolt slots (102) on the outside of the two battery boxes (1).

4. A new square battery power module as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The upper splicing sleeve (3) and the lower splicing sleeve (4) are provided with semi-circular arcs (6) on opposite sides. The two semi-circular arcs (6) are combined into a circular groove. The outer end of the fixing plate (5) is provided with a reinforcing bolt (502), and the reinforcing bolt (502) is threadedly connected to the inside of the circular groove.

5. The novel square battery power module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The protective shell (2) has a support plate (7) at the bottom inside. The protective shell (2) has movable grooves (202) on both sides of its outer end. The support plate (7) has handles (701) on both sides, and the handles (701) pass through the movable grooves (202) and extend to the outside of the protective shell (2).

6. The prismatic battery power module of claim 1, wherein, The protective shell (2) has multiple heat dissipation holes (203) on both sides of its outer end, and the multiple heat dissipation holes (203) are arranged at equal intervals.

7. A new square battery power module as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The protective shell (2) has a filter screen (204) on both sides of its outer end, which covers the heat dissipation hole (203). The filter screen (204) has mounting bolts (205) on all four sides of its outer end, and the protective shell (2) has mounting grooves on both sides of its outer end that are used in conjunction with the mounting bolts (205).

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