Efficient heat dissipation type bus duct
By introducing a combination of heat dissipation channels and cross internal supports into the busbar trunking, along with aluminum alloy heat dissipation plates and cooling water tanks, the problem of poor heat dissipation in the busbar trunking was solved, achieving rapid heat dissipation and structural stability, extending service life, and reducing safety risks.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU JINFENGYANG ELECTRIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional busbar trunking has poor heat dissipation, leading to increased power loss, accelerated aging of insulation materials, shortened service life, and even the potential for short circuits.
The structure employs first, second, and third heat dissipation components, forming a heat dissipation channel and a cross internal support frame. The heat dissipation channel rapidly dissipates heat from the middle I-beam frame, the first side plate, and the second side plate, while aluminum alloy heat dissipation plates and cooling water tanks provide auxiliary heat dissipation. The cross internal support frame ensures structural strength and stability.
This technology enables rapid heat dissipation of the busbar trunking, improves structural stability and service life, and avoids energy loss and safety hazards caused by heat accumulation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224138683U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of busbar technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency heat dissipation busbar. Background Technology
[0002] With the increasing application of busbar trunking in construction, its safety has become a growing concern. Due to the resistance and impedance of the conductors, heat is generated during the energization of the busbar trunking. The temperature of various parts of the busbar trunking gradually rises. If the heat is not dissipated in time, the overall temperature rise of the busbar will increase, leading to increased power loss, accelerated aging of insulation materials, a rapid shortening of the service life of the busbar trunking, and even short circuit accidents.
[0003] Traditional busbar trunking relies primarily on its outer casing for heat dissipation, which is not ideal and cannot achieve rapid heat dissipation. Therefore, this invention proposes a high-efficiency heat-dissipating busbar trunking to address the shortcomings of existing technologies. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency heat-dissipating busbar trunking. Through the heat dissipation channels of the first, second, and third heat dissipation components, heat on the intermediate I-beam, the first side plate, and the second side plate can be discharged from the heat dissipation channels, thereby achieving rapid heat dissipation. The cross-bracing structure ensures the heat dissipation capacity of the heat dissipation channels while also ensuring the structural strength and stability of the intermediate I-beam, the first side plate, and the second side plate.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A high-efficiency heat-dissipating busbar trunking includes a top plate, a bottom plate, a middle I-beam frame, and a heat dissipation structure. The top plate and the bottom plate are symmetrically arranged, and a middle I-beam frame is provided between the top plate and the bottom plate. First side plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle I-beam frame, and a second side plate is provided on one side of each of the two first side plates. The upper ends of the first side plates and the lower ends of the second side plates are connected to the middle I-beam frame. The heat dissipation structure includes a first heat dissipation component, a second heat dissipation component, and a third heat dissipation component. The first heat dissipation component is provided on the middle I-beam frame, the second heat dissipation component is provided on the first side plate, and the third heat dissipation component is provided on the second side plate. Multiple sets of the first heat dissipation component, the second heat dissipation component, and the third heat dissipation component are provided.
[0007] The first, second, and third heat dissipation components have the same structure, each including a heat dissipation channel and a cross inner support frame, and the cross inner support frame is detachably installed inside the heat dissipation channel.
[0008] A further improvement is that the multiple heat dissipation channels on the first side plate and the multiple heat dissipation channels on the second side plate are staggered, and the size of the heat dissipation channel on the intermediate I-beam frame is larger than the size of the heat dissipation channel on the first side plate and the second side plate.
[0009] A further improvement is that: slots are provided at the four corners of the heat dissipation channel, the slots are connected to the heat dissipation channel, and blocks are provided at the four corners of the cross inner support, the blocks are adapted to the slots for installation.
[0010] A further improvement is that: an aluminum alloy heat sink is provided on the outer wall of the second side plate, and the aluminum alloy heat sink is provided in multiple sets, the multiple sets of aluminum alloy heat sinks are wavy and the middle section is arched.
[0011] A further improvement is that a heat dissipation groove is provided on one side wall of the second side plate, the number of heat dissipation grooves is adapted to the number of heat dissipation channels of the third heat dissipation component, and the heat dissipation grooves are connected to the heat dissipation channels of the third heat dissipation component.
[0012] A further improvement is that cooling water tanks are provided at both the top and bottom of the aluminum alloy heat sink, and the shape of the cooling water tanks is adapted to the form of the aluminum alloy heat sink.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model sets a first heat dissipation component on the middle I-beam frame, a second heat dissipation component on the first side plate, and a third heat dissipation component on the second side plate. The first, second, and third heat dissipation components have the same structure, all consisting of heat dissipation channels and cross inner supports. The heat dissipation channels can dissipate heat from the middle I-beam frame, the first side plate, and the second side plate, thereby achieving rapid heat dissipation. The cross inner supports ensure the heat dissipation capacity of the heat dissipation channels while also ensuring the structural strength and stability of the middle I-beam frame, the first side plate, and the second side plate. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the first heat dissipation component, the second heat dissipation component and the third heat dissipation component of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0018] The components are: 1. Top plate; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Intermediate I-beam frame; 4. First side plate; 5. Second side plate; 6. First heat dissipation assembly; 7. Second heat dissipation assembly; 8. Third heat dissipation assembly; 9. Heat dissipation channel; 10. Cross internal support frame; 11. Slot; 12. Block; 13. Aluminum alloy heat dissipation plate; 14. Heat dissipation groove; 15. Cooling water groove. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To deepen the understanding of this utility model, the following detailed description of the utility model will be provided in conjunction with the embodiments. These embodiments are only used to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] according to Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a high-efficiency heat-dissipating busbar trunking, including a top plate 1, a bottom plate 2, a middle I-beam frame 3, and a heat dissipation structure. The top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are opposite each other, and the middle I-beam frame 3 is provided between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2. The middle I-beam frame 3 is symmetrically provided with first side plates 4 on both sides, and each of the two first side plates 4 is provided with a second side plate 5 on one side. The upper ends of the first side plates 4 and the second side plates 5 are connected to the middle I-beam frame 3 at their lower ends. The heat dissipation structure includes a first heat dissipation component 6, a second heat dissipation component 7, and a third heat dissipation component 8. The first heat dissipation component 6 is provided on the middle I-beam frame 3, the second heat dissipation component 7 is provided on the first side plate 4, and the third heat dissipation component 8 is provided on the second side plate 5. Multiple sets of the first heat dissipation component 6, the second heat dissipation component 7, and the third heat dissipation component 8 are provided. The first heat dissipation component 6, the second heat dissipation component 7, and the third heat dissipation component 8 have the same structure, each including a heat dissipation channel 9 and a cross inner support frame 10. The cross inner support frame 10 is detachably installed in the heat dissipation channel 9.
[0021] In this utility model, the cavity between the intermediate I-beam 3 and the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 of the busbar trunking contains L1-phase busbar, L2-phase busbar, L3-phase busbar and N-phase busbar respectively. When the busbar trunking of this utility model dissipates heat during operation, the heat transferred to the intermediate I-beam 3, the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 will be discharged from the heat dissipation channel 9, which avoids the heat from accumulating on the intermediate I-beam 3, the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 for a long time, and also avoids the heat from being transferred from the intermediate I-beam 3 to the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2, which would cause poor heat dissipation of the entire busbar trunking structure.
[0022] The multiple sets of heat dissipation channels 9 on the first side plate 4 and the multiple sets of heat dissipation channels 9 on the second side plate 5 are staggered. The size of the heat dissipation channel 9 on the intermediate I-beam 3 is larger than the size of the heat dissipation channel on the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5. This arrangement can improve the structural stability of the entire busbar trunking and avoid a decrease in the structural strength of the busbar trunking at the location of the heat dissipation channel 9 due to the same location of the heat dissipation channel 9.
[0023] The heat dissipation channel 9 has slots 11 at its four corners, which communicate with the heat dissipation channel 9. The cross inner support frame 10 has blocks 12 at its four corners, which are fitted and installed in accordance with the slots 11. This design allows for quick assembly of the cross inner support frame 10, and the cross inner support frame 10 improves the structural stability of the busbar trunking, preventing a decrease in structural strength due to the heat dissipation channel 9.
[0024] An aluminum alloy heat sink 13 is provided on the outer wall of the second side plate 5. Multiple sets of the aluminum alloy heat sink 13 are provided, and each set is wavy with an arched middle section. The aluminum alloy heat sink 13 can quickly conduct heat from the second side plate 5 and dissipate heat through convection with the air.
[0025] The second side plate 5 has heat dissipation grooves 14 on one side wall. The number of heat dissipation grooves 14 is adapted to the number of heat dissipation channels 9 of the third heat dissipation component 8, and the heat dissipation grooves 14 are connected to the heat dissipation channels 9 of the third heat dissipation component 8. By setting the heat dissipation grooves 14, the heat dissipation in the heat dissipation channels 9 can be further accelerated.
[0026] The aluminum alloy heat sink 13 is provided with cooling water tanks 15 at both the top and bottom, and the shape of the cooling water tanks 15 is adapted to the form of the aluminum alloy heat sink 13. The cooling water tanks 15 enable the aluminum alloy heat sink 13 to be rapidly cooled and dissipated using cooling water.
[0027] This utility model provides a first heat dissipation component 6 on the intermediate I-beam 3, a second heat dissipation component 7 on the first side plate 4, and a third heat dissipation component 8 on the second side plate 5. The first heat dissipation component 6, the second heat dissipation component 7, and the third heat dissipation component 8 have the same structure, all consisting of a heat dissipation channel 9 and a cross inner support frame 10. The heat dissipation channel 9 can dissipate heat from the intermediate I-beam 3, the first side plate 4, and the second side plate 5 through the heat dissipation channel 9, thereby achieving rapid heat dissipation. The cross inner support frame 10 ensures the heat dissipation capacity of the heat dissipation channel 9 while also ensuring the structural strength and stability of the intermediate I-beam 3, the first side plate 4, and the second side plate 5.
[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency heat dissipation bus duct, characterized in that: The device includes a top plate (1), a bottom plate (2), a middle I-beam frame (3), and a heat dissipation structure. The top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2) are symmetrically arranged. A middle I-beam frame (3) is provided between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2). A first side plate (4) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle I-beam frame (3). A second side plate (5) is provided on one side of each of the two first side plates (4). The upper ends of the first side plates (4) and the second side plates (5) are connected to the middle I-beam frame (3) at their lower ends. The heat dissipation structure includes a first heat dissipation component (6), a second heat dissipation component (7), and a third heat dissipation component (8). The first heat dissipation component (6) is provided on the middle I-beam frame (3). The second heat dissipation component (7) is provided on the first side plate (4). The third heat dissipation component (8) is provided on the second side plate (5). Multiple sets of the first heat dissipation component (6), the second heat dissipation component (7), and the third heat dissipation component (8) are provided. The first heat dissipation component (6), the second heat dissipation component (7) and the third heat dissipation component (8) have the same structure, each including a heat dissipation channel (9) and a cross inner support frame (10), and the cross inner support frame (10) is detachably installed in the heat dissipation channel (9).
2. The bus duct of claim 1, wherein: The multiple heat dissipation channels (9) on the first side plate (4) and the multiple heat dissipation channels (9) on the second side plate (5) are staggered. The size of the heat dissipation channel (9) on the intermediate I-beam frame (3) is larger than the size of the heat dissipation channel on the first side plate (4) and the second side plate (5).
3. The bus duct of claim 1, wherein: The heat dissipation channel (9) has slots (11) at the four corners inside, and the slots (11) are connected to the heat dissipation channel (9). The cross inner support frame (10) has blocks (12) at the four corners, and the blocks (12) are adapted to the slots (11).
4. The bus duct of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the second side plate (5) is provided with an aluminum alloy heat sink (13). The aluminum alloy heat sink (13) is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of aluminum alloy heat sink (13) are wavy and the middle section is arched.
5. The bus duct of claim 1, wherein: The second side plate (5) has a heat dissipation groove (14) on one side wall. The number of heat dissipation grooves (14) is adapted to the number of heat dissipation channels (9) of the third heat dissipation component (8), and the heat dissipation grooves (14) are connected to the heat dissipation channels (9) of the third heat dissipation component (8).
6. The bus duct of claim 4, wherein: The aluminum alloy heat sink (13) is provided with cooling water tanks (15) at the top and bottom, and the shape of the cooling water tanks (15) is adapted to the form of the aluminum alloy heat sink (13).