Sichuan pepper picking device with buffer protection structure

By installing a buffer pad at the bottom of the pipe in the harvesting device, the problem of the Sichuan peppercorns being fragile was solved, protecting them during the falling process and improving their quality.

CN224139600UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21XIHE COUNTY NATURAL RESOURCES BUREAU
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing Sichuan pepper harvesting equipment lacks a cushioning structure, causing the peppers to break easily when they fall, affecting their quality.

Method used

A buffer pad is installed at the bottom of the pipe of the harvesting device to cushion the weight of the falling peppercorns and prevent them from breaking during the fall.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the peppercorns from breaking during the fall, thus improving their quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of green prickleyash harvesting equipment, in particular to a prickleyash picking device with a buffer protection structure. A pipeline is fixed to the bottom of the picking hopper, a blocking plate is arranged at the bottom of the pipeline, and a buffer pad located in the pipeline is arranged at the top of the blocking plate; a blocking plate is arranged at the bottom of the pipeline, a buffer cushion is arranged at the top of the blocking plate, a vertical strip is fixed to the top of the blocking plate, a first threaded hole is formed in the outer wall of the vertical strip, a first clamping hole is formed in the outer wall of the pipeline, and a first threaded rod is in threaded connection with the interior of the first threaded hole. And under the action of the buffer pad, when falling from the interior of the pipeline, the Chinese prickly ash directly falls onto the buffer pad, and the buffer pad can buffer and weaken the falling gravity of the Chinese prickly ash, so that chippings are prevented from being generated in the falling process of the Chinese prickly ash, and the quality of the Chinese prickly ash is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of Sichuan pepper harvesting equipment, specifically a Sichuan pepper picking device with a buffer protection structure. Background Technology

[0002] The Sichuan pepper genus is a shrub; its branches are grayish-brown with short thorns. The leaflets are elliptical or elliptic-lanceolate with finely serrated edges and glandular dots between the teeth. The upper surface is green with fine hairs, while the lower surface is pale green with sparse oil dots. The plant can be used as a protective thorny hedge. The fruit can also be used as a seasoning and spice. The pericarp can be used as a condiment and to extract aromatic oils. It can also be used in medicine. The seeds are edible and can be processed into soap. The roots, leaves, and fruits are used in medicine to dispel cold and detoxify, and to aid digestion and strengthen the stomach.

[0003] The Chinese Patent Network discloses a Sichuan pepper harvesting device, publication number CN221996078U. Although it does not require electric drive, eliminating the need for electric components and power supply structure, its lightweight structure is suitable for long-term handheld use, and its low manufacturing cost makes it suitable for widespread promotion. Furthermore, it has a large harvesting range and is more convenient to use. Additionally, workers can insert the bottom tube into the Sichuan pepper holding device to directly collect and store the peppers, eliminating the hassle of frequent emptying and further improving usability. However, this patent lacks a corresponding buffer structure. When the peppers fall from the bottom tube, they are easily broken, thus affecting their quality.

[0004] To address this, a pepper harvesting device with a buffer protection structure is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pepper harvesting device with a buffer protection structure.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A pepper harvesting device with a buffer protection structure includes:

[0008] Picking bucket;

[0009] A pipe is fixed at the bottom of the harvesting bucket, a blocking plate is installed at the bottom of the pipe, and a buffer pad is installed at the top of the blocking plate inside the pipe.

[0010] A vertical bar is fixed to the top of the blocking plate. A first threaded hole is opened on the outer wall of the vertical bar. A first locking hole is opened on the outer wall of the pipe. A first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole. A first rotating bar is fixed to one end of the first threaded rod. The other end of the first threaded rod is locked inside the first locking hole.

[0011] A fixed cutting blade is fixed to the top of the harvesting bucket, and a movable cutting blade is provided on the top of the harvesting bucket;

[0012] The top of the harvesting bucket is provided with a first sliding groove, and a first sliding block is installed in the first sliding groove. The moving cutting blade is fixed to the top of the first sliding block.

[0013] A connecting seat is fixed to the outer wall of the harvesting bucket, and an electric telescopic rod is installed on the top of the connecting seat. One end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the moving cutting blade through a connector.

[0014] The outer wall of the harvesting bucket is fixed with a support lug, and a handle is fixed at the bottom of the support lug.

[0015] Preferably, a controller is installed on the outer wall of the grip bar, and the controller is electrically connected to the electric telescopic pole.

[0016] Preferably, the outer wall of the pipe is provided with a movable groove, a movable block is movably disposed in the movable groove, a through hole is provided on the outer side of the movable block, a connecting rod is movably disposed in the through hole, and a push plate is fixed at one end of the connecting rod.

[0017] Preferably, a deep groove is formed on the inner side of the movable block, and a limiting plate located inside the deep groove is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0018] Preferably, a second groove is provided on the outer wall of the pipe, a second slider is installed in the second groove, a limiting strip is fixed to one end of the second slider, and one end of the limiting strip is fixed to the outer wall of the movable block.

[0019] Preferably, a receiving plate is fixed to the outer wall of the movable block, a second threaded hole is opened on the outer wall of the receiving plate, a second locking hole is opened on the outer wall of the pipe, a second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole, a second rotating bar is fixed to one end of the second threaded rod, and the other end of the second threaded rod is locked inside the second locking hole.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] This invention features a blocking plate at the bottom of a pipe and a buffer pad located inside the pipe at the top of the blocking plate. Under the action of the buffer pad, when peppercorns fall from inside the pipe, they will fall directly onto the buffer pad. The buffer pad can buffer and weaken the gravity of the falling peppercorns, thereby preventing the peppercorns from breaking into pieces during the fall and thus improving the quality of the peppercorns. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer pad structure in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the electric telescopic rod structure in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first groove and the first slider structure in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting plate structure in this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Harvesting bucket; 2. Support ear; 3. Handle; 4. Fixed cutting blade; 5. Moving cutting blade; 6. Connecting seat; 7. Electric telescopic rod; 8. Connecting piece; 9. First slide groove; 10. First slider; 11. Controller; 12. Blocking plate; 13. Buffer pad; 14. Pipe; 15. Vertical bar; 16. First threaded hole; 17. First locking hole; 18. First threaded rod; 19. First rotating bar; 20. Movable groove; 21. Movable block; 22. Second slide groove; 23. Second slider; 24. Limiting bar; 25. Through hole; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Push plate; 28. Receiving plate; 29. ​​Second threaded hole; 30. Second locking hole; 31. Second threaded rod; 32. Second rotating bar; 33. Deep groove; 34. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0032] Example 1:

[0033] Please see Figure 1 , 24-6, This utility model provides a technical solution: To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A pepper harvesting device with a buffer protection structure, comprising: a harvesting bucket 1; a pipe 14 fixed at the bottom of the harvesting bucket 1, a blocking plate 12 provided at the bottom of the pipe 14, and a buffer pad 13 located inside the pipe 14 at the top of the blocking plate 12; a vertical bar 15 fixed at the top of the blocking plate 12, a first threaded hole 16 opened on the outer wall of the vertical bar 15, a first locking hole 17 opened on the outer wall of the pipe 14, a first threaded rod 18 internally threaded in the first threaded hole 16, and a first rotating bar 19 fixed at one end of the first threaded rod 18. One end of a threaded rod 18 is engaged inside the first locking hole 17; a fixed cutting blade 4 is fixed on the top of the harvesting bucket 1, and a movable cutting blade 5 is provided on the top of the harvesting bucket 1; a first sliding groove 9 is opened on the top of the harvesting bucket 1, and a first sliding block 10 is installed in the first sliding groove 9, with the movable cutting blade 5 fixed on the top of the first sliding block 10; a connecting seat 6 is fixed on the outer wall of the harvesting bucket 1, and an electric telescopic rod 7 is installed on the top of the connecting seat 6, with one end of the electric telescopic rod 7 connected to the movable cutting blade 5 through a connecting piece 8; a support ear 2 is fixed on the outer wall of the harvesting bucket 1, and a handle 3 is fixed at the bottom of the support ear 2, with a controller 11 installed on the outer wall of the handle 3, and the controller 11 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 7.

[0034] Specifically, the staff places the blocking plate 12 at the bottom of the pipe 14, and then rotates the first threaded rod 18 through the first rotating bar 19. At this time, the first threaded rod 18 will move in the first threaded hole 16. After one end of the first threaded rod 18 is engaged in the first locking hole 17, the blocking plate 12 can be fixed. Since a buffer pad 13 is set at the top of the blocking plate 12 and located inside the pipe 14, when the peppercorns fall from the inside of the pipe 14, they will fall directly onto the buffer pad 13. The buffer pad 13 can buffer and weaken the gravity of the falling peppercorns, thereby preventing the peppercorns from breaking into pieces during the falling process, thus improving the quality of the peppercorns.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] Please see Figure 1 , 37. This utility model provides a technical solution: a pepper harvesting device with a buffer protection structure, wherein a movable groove 20 is provided on the outer wall of the pipe 14, a movable block 21 is movably arranged in the movable groove 20, a through hole 25 is provided on the outer side of the movable block 21, a connecting rod 26 is movably arranged in the through hole 25, a push plate 27 is fixed at one end of the connecting rod 26, a deep groove 33 is provided on the inner side of the movable block 21, a limiting plate 34 located inside the deep groove 33 is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 26, and a second sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the pipe 14. 22. A second slider 23 is installed in the second slide groove 22. A limiting strip 24 is fixed to one end of the second slider 23. One end of the limiting strip 24 is fixed to the outer wall of the movable block 21. A receiving plate 28 is fixed to the outer wall of the movable block 21. A second threaded hole 29 is opened on the outer wall of the receiving plate 28. A second locking hole 30 is opened on the outer wall of the pipe 14. A second threaded rod 31 is threadedly connected in the second threaded hole 29. A second rotating bar 32 is fixed to one end of the second threaded rod 31. The other end of the second threaded rod 31 is locked in the second locking hole 30.

[0037] Specifically, the worker rotates the second threaded rod 31 using the second rotating bar 32. At this time, the second threaded rod 31 moves within the second threaded hole 29. After one end of the second threaded rod 31 disengages from the second locking hole 30, the worker pushes the connecting rod 26 within the through hole 25 using the push plate 27. Once one end of the connecting rod 26 is inside the pipe 14, the worker drives the connecting rod 26 to move within the pipe 14 using the movable block 21. This allows the worker to use the connecting rod 26 to remove the peppercorns from inside the pipe 14, thus facilitating the removal of the peppercorns from the pipe 14.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] The worker first holds the handle 3 and moves the picking bucket 1 to the position of the peppercorns. Then, the worker presses the controller 11 to start the electric telescopic rod 7. The electric telescopic rod 7 will drive the moving cutter 5 to move towards the fixed cutter 4. Then, with the cooperation of the moving cutter 5 and the fixed cutter 4, the peppercorns can be cut and picked. The cut and picked peppercorns will fall into the pipe 14 through the picking bucket 1. Since a buffer pad 13 is set at the top of the block plate 12 and located inside the pipe 14, when the peppercorns fall from the inside of the pipe 14, they will fall directly onto the buffer pad 13. The buffer pad 13 can buffer and weaken the gravity of the falling peppercorns, thereby preventing the peppercorns from breaking into pieces during the falling process, thus improving the quality of the peppercorns.

[0040] When it is necessary to remove the peppercorns from inside pipe 14, the worker can use the first rotating bar 19 to rotate the first threaded rod 18. At this time, the first threaded rod 18 will move in the first threaded hole 16. After one end of the first threaded rod 18 is disengaged from the first locking hole 17, the plug plate 12 can be disassembled. Then the worker can remove the peppercorns from inside pipe 14. The worker can then use the second rotating bar 32 to rotate the second threaded rod 31. At this time, the second threaded rod 31 will move in the second threaded hole 29. After one end of the second threaded rod 31 is disengaged from the second locking hole 30, the worker can then use the push plate 27 to push the connecting rod 26 to move in the through hole 25. After one end of the connecting rod 26 is inside pipe 14, the worker can then use the movable block 21 to drive the connecting rod 26 to move inside pipe 14. The peppercorns inside pipe 14 can then be removed using the connecting rod 26, thus facilitating the removal of the peppercorns from inside pipe 14.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0042] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A zanthoxylum picking device having a buffer protection structure, characterized by, include: Picking bucket (1); The bottom of the picking bucket (1) is fixed with a pipe (14), the bottom of the pipe (14) is provided with a blocking plate (12), and the top of the blocking plate (12) is provided with a buffer pad (13) located inside the pipe (14); The top of the blocking plate (12) is fixed with a vertical strip (15), the outer wall of the vertical strip (15) is provided with a first threaded hole (16), the outer wall of the pipe (14) is provided with a first locking hole (17), the first threaded hole (16) is internally threaded with a first threaded rod (18), one end of the first threaded rod (18) is fixed with a first rotating bar (19), and the other end of the first threaded rod (18) is locked inside the first locking hole (17); A fixed cutting blade (4) is fixed on the top of the harvesting bucket (1), and a movable cutting blade (5) is provided on the top of the harvesting bucket (1); The top of the picking bucket (1) is provided with a first sliding groove (9), and a first sliding block (10) is installed in the first sliding groove (9). The moving cutting blade (5) is fixed on the top of the first sliding block (10). The outer wall of the picking bucket (1) is fixed with a connecting seat (6), and an electric telescopic rod (7) is installed on the top of the connecting seat (6). One end of the electric telescopic rod (7) is connected to the moving cutting blade (5) through a connector (8). The outer wall of the harvesting bucket (1) is fixed with a support ear (2), and a handle (3) is fixed at the bottom of the support ear (2).

2. The zanthoxylum picking device having a buffer protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A controller (11) is installed on the outer wall of the grip (3), and the controller (11) is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (7).

3. The zanthoxylum picking device having a buffer protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the pipe (14) is provided with a movable groove (20), a movable block (21) is movably arranged in the movable groove (20), a through hole (25) is provided on the outer side of the movable block (21), a connecting rod (26) is movably arranged in the through hole (25), and a push plate (27) is fixed at one end of the connecting rod (26).

4. The zanthoxylum picking device having a buffer protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The movable block (21) has a deep groove (33) on its inner side, and the connecting rod (26) has a limiting plate (34) fixed on its outer wall inside the deep groove (33).

5. The zanthoxylum picking device having a buffer protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the pipe (14) is provided with a second sliding groove (22), and a second slider (23) is installed in the second sliding groove (22). A limiting strip (24) is fixed at one end of the second slider (23), and one end of the limiting strip (24) is fixed to the outer wall of the movable block (21).

6. The zanthoxylum picking device having a buffer protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the movable block (21) is fixed with a receiving plate (28), the outer wall of the receiving plate (28) is provided with a second threaded hole (29), the outer wall of the pipe (14) is provided with a second locking hole (30), the second threaded hole (29) is internally threaded with a second threaded rod (31), one end of the second threaded rod (31) is fixed with a second rotating bar (32), and the other end of the second threaded rod (31) is locked inside the second locking hole (30).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Zanthoxylum schinifolium picking device

    CN221996078U