Soybean seedling cultivation device with protection function

By using inclined components and mesh panel design, the problem of uneven watering was solved, achieving uniform water distribution on the surface of the seedbed, improving watering efficiency and reducing labor costs.

CN224139724UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21SHANDONG YANFENG SEED IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG YANFENG SEED IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-21
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing protective mesh has dense openings, which leads to uneven watering, increases labor costs and labor intensity, and makes it difficult to spray water evenly on the seedbed.

Method used

The design incorporates inclined components and mesh panels to create gaps that reduce water flow obstruction, and supports the structure to form a water-gathering trough, achieving uniform water distribution.

Benefits of technology

Improve watering efficiency, ensure even distribution of moisture on the surface of the seedbed, and reduce labor costs and labor intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation devices, in particular to a soybean seedling cultivation device with a protection function, which comprises a bottom support, a seedling cultivation bed and an inclined component, side supports are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom support, and a plurality of screen plates are rotatably connected between the two side supports. The inclined assembly comprises a plurality of first connecting rods and second connecting rods, one ends of the first connecting rods are fixedly connected to one net plate through connecting shafts, the other ends of the first connecting rods are hinged to the second connecting rods, the bottom support is rotationally connected with telescopic rods, and the telescopic ends of the telescopic rods are rotationally connected with the second connecting rods. The net plate is inclined to form the gaps, blocking of traditional dense net holes to water flow is reduced, meanwhile, the supporting rods on the surface of the net plate enable the net plate to be concave downwards to form the water gathering grooves, a uniform water flow path is formed, water is prevented from dripping from individual point positions of the net plate in a centralized mode, and therefore water on the surface of the seedling raising bed is evenly distributed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a soybean seedling cultivation device, and more particularly to a soybean seedling cultivation device with protective function, belonging to the technical field of seedling cultivation devices. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural seedling cultivation, pests and birds are significant factors affecting seedling survival rates. A common method is to cover the seedbed with protective netting to safeguard the seedlings. The netting's dense mesh effectively blocks pests and birds from approaching the seedlings, providing a safe environment for growth. However, the current netting has a very dense mesh. During watering, the dense mesh significantly obstructs water flow, making it difficult for water to penetrate the netting and be evenly sprayed onto the seedbed. This results in uneven watering; some seedlings may grow slowly or even die due to insufficient water, while others may receive excessive water. Furthermore, the dense mesh reduces watering efficiency. To ensure seedlings receive enough water, workers often need to spend more time and effort watering, increasing labor costs and workload.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve the soybean seedling cultivation device with protective functions to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a soybean seedling cultivation device with protective functions. The mesh plate is tilted to form gaps, and the water sprayed from the nozzles can fall directly onto the seedling bed through the gaps. This reduces the obstruction of water flow by the traditional dense mesh and improves watering efficiency. At the same time, the support rods on the surface of the mesh plate cause the mesh plate to be concave to form a water collection trough. When the water is sprayed onto the surface of the mesh plate, it will converge into the water collection trough due to gravity, forming a uniform water flow path and preventing water from dripping from individual points on the mesh plate, thereby achieving uniform distribution of moisture on the surface of the seedling bed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solution adopted by this utility model includes: a bottom support, a seedling bed, and an inclined assembly. Side supports are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom support, and multiple mesh panels are rotatably connected between the two side supports. The inclined assembly includes multiple connecting rods (first and second). One end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected to a mesh panel via a connecting shaft, and the other end of each connecting rod is hinged to a connecting rod (second). A telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the bottom support, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (second). Multiple first-order slide rails are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom support, and the seedling bed is placed on the upper surface of the first-order slide rails.

[0006] Preferably, the side support has two inclined surfaces on both sides, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the mesh plate, and the two ends of the connecting shaft are connected to the inclined edges of the side support.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of water spray brackets are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom bracket, and a spray head is fixedly installed on the top of the water spray bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the mesh plate is provided with multiple support rods, and the mesh plate between the multiple support rods is recessed to form a water collection trough.

[0009] Preferably, a top plate is connected to the top of the side bracket, and a supplementary light is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate.

[0010] Preferably, the side bracket is provided with a protective door at the end away from the tilting component.

[0011] Preferably, a material picking platform is provided on the side of the bottom support near the protective door, and multiple No. 2 slide rails are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material picking platform.

[0012] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. By tilting the mesh to create gaps, the water sprayed from the nozzles can fall directly onto the seedling bed through these gaps, reducing the obstruction of water flow by the traditional dense mesh and improving watering efficiency. At the same time, the support rods on the surface of the mesh cause it to be recessed to form a water collection trough. When water is sprayed onto the surface of the mesh, it will converge into the water collection trough due to gravity, forming a uniform water flow path and preventing water from dripping from individual points on the mesh, thus achieving a uniform distribution of moisture on the surface of the seedling bed. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of this application and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an isometric structural diagram of the tilting component provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the upper surface structure of the bottom support provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the side structure of the tilting component provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the mesh structure provided for this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the top plate provided by this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram, 1. Bottom support; 2. Seedling bed; 3. Inclined assembly; 4. Side support; 5. Mesh panel; 6. Connecting shaft; 7. Telescopic rod; 8. No. 1 slide rail; 9. Water spray bracket; 10. Sprinkler head; 11. Support rod; 12. Water collection trough; 13. Top plate; 14. Supplemental lighting; 15. Protective door; 16. Material handling platform; 17. No. 2 slide rail; 301. Connecting rod one; 302. Connecting rod two. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following will describe in detail the implementation of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that the implementation process of how this application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0023] like Figures 1-6As shown, the soybean seedling cultivation device with protective function provided in this embodiment includes a bottom support 1, a seedling bed 2, and an inclined assembly 3. Side supports 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom support 1, and multiple mesh panels 5 are rotatably connected between the two side supports 4. The inclined assembly 3 includes multiple connecting rods 301 and 302. One end of each connecting rod 301 is fixedly connected to a mesh panel 5 via a connecting shaft 6, and the other end of each connecting rod 301 is hinged to the connecting rod 302. A telescopic rod 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom support 1, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 7 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 302. The side supports 4 have inclined surfaces on both sides. The connecting shaft 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the mesh panel 5, and both ends of the connecting shaft 6 are connected to the inclined edges of the side supports 4. Multiple water spray supports 9 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom support 1, and nozzles 10 are fixedly installed on the top of each water spray support 9. Multiple support rods 11 are provided on the surface of the mesh panel 5, and the mesh panel 5 between the multiple support rods 11 is recessed to form a water collection trough 12. The telescopic assembly is activated. Rod 7, the telescopic rod 7 drives the second connecting rod 302 to move. The second connecting rod 302 drives multiple first connecting rods 301 to swing synchronously through the hinge point. The other end of the first connecting rod 301 is fixed to the mesh plate 5 through the connecting shaft 6. When the connecting shaft 6 swings, it drives the mesh plate 5 to rotate. Since the two sides of the side support 4 are inclined surfaces, when the connecting shaft 6 rotates along the inclined surface, the mesh plate 5 will rotate from the initial protective state to tilting inward. After the mesh plate 5 tilts inward, the nozzle 10 is activated, and the nozzle 10 sprays water onto multiple mesh plates 5, causing the mesh plate 5 to tilt. Slanted rearward, gaps are formed between adjacent mesh panels 5, allowing water sprayed from the nozzles 10 to fall directly onto the seedling bed 2 through these gaps. This reduces the obstruction of water flow by the traditional dense mesh, improving watering efficiency. Simultaneously, the support rods 11 on the surface of the mesh panel 5 cause it to concave, forming a water-gathering trough 12. When water sprays onto the surface of the mesh panel 5, it converges towards the water-gathering trough 12 due to gravity, creating a uniform water flow path. This prevents water from dripping from isolated points on the mesh panel 5, thus achieving a uniform distribution of moisture on the surface of the seedling bed 2.

[0024] The top of the side support 4 is connected to the top plate 13, and a supplementary light 14 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate 13. The supplementary light 14 is used to supplement the light for the plant.

[0025] The bottom support 1 has multiple first-order slide rails 8 fixedly installed on its upper surface. The seedling bed 2 is placed on the upper surface of the first-order slide rails 8. The side support 4 has a protective door 15 at the end away from the tilting component 3. The bottom support 1 has a material picking platform 16 on the side near the protective door 15. Multiple second-order slide rails 17 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material picking platform 16. The slide rails reduce the friction of moving the seedling bed 2. Open the protective door 15, then place the material picking platform 16 on the side of the bottom support 1 near the protective door 15, then drag the seedling bed 2 onto the material picking platform 16, and then remove the material picking platform 16.

[0026] If certain terms are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components, those skilled in the art will understand that hardware manufacturers may use different names to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not distinguish components based on differences in name, but rather on differences in function. The term "comprising" as used throughout the specification and claims is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "comprising but not limited to." "Approximately" means that within an acceptable margin of error, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem and substantially achieve the technical effect within a certain margin of error.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a product or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or system that includes that element.

[0028] The foregoing description illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the foregoing teachings or techniques or knowledge in related fields. Any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A soybean seedling cultivation device with a protection function, comprising a bottom support (1), a seedling bed (2) and an inclined assembly (3), characterized in that: The bottom support (1) is fixedly connected to two side supports (4) on both sides. Multiple mesh plates (5) are rotatably connected between the two side supports (4). The tilting component (3) includes multiple connecting rods one (301) and connecting rod two (302). One end of each of the multiple connecting rods one (301) is fixedly connected to the mesh plate (5) through a connecting shaft (6). The other end of the connecting rod one (301) is hinged to the connecting rod two (302). The bottom support (1) is rotatably connected to a telescopic rod (7). The telescopic end of the telescopic rod (7) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod two (302). Multiple first slide rails (8) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom support (1). The seedling bed (2) is placed on the upper surface of the first slide rail (8).

2. The soybean seedling cultivation device having a protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side support (4) has two inclined surfaces on both sides. The connecting shaft (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the mesh plate (5). The two ends of the connecting shaft (6) are connected to the inclined sides of the side support (4).

3. The soybean seedling cultivation device having a protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple water spray brackets (9) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom bracket (1), and a nozzle (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the water spray bracket (9).

4. The soybean seedling cultivation device having a protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh plate (5) is provided with multiple support rods (11) on its surface, and the mesh plate (5) between the multiple support rods (11) is recessed to form a water collection trough (12).

5. The soybean seedling cultivation device having a protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the side bracket (4) is connected to a top plate (13), and a supplementary light (14) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate (13).

6. The soybean seedling cultivation device having a protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side support (4) is provided with a protective door (15) at the end away from the tilting component (3).

7. The soybean seedling cultivation device having a protection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom support (1) is provided with a material picking platform (16) on the side near the protective door (15), and multiple No. 2 slide rails (17) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the material picking platform (16).