Apple planting hail prevention and rain sheltering device convenient to build

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, and discloses a hail prevention and rain sheltering device convenient to build for apple planting, which comprises a top frame, a clamping groove is arranged on the inner side of the top frame, a fixing strip and a storage strip are respectively mounted on the inner side of the clamping groove in a clamping manner, and a rain sheltering cloth body is arranged between the fixing strip and the storage strip. The top frame, the corresponding adjusting legs and the corresponding supporting legs are placed on the two sides of an apple tree, then the fixing strips and the containing strips are clamped with the clamping grooves respectively, at the moment, the reinforcing frame moves downwards under the action of the fastening springs, and the rubber anti-skid pad on the top side of the rain sheltering cloth body is extruded and fixed through the pressing plate; therefore, falling in the using process is avoided, the rain sheltering cloth body is convenient to disassemble and assemble for storage, then after another set of top frames are assembled through the same method, the adjacent baffles and the clamping plates are clamped, then bolts are used for fixing, combined building is facilitated, installation is convenient and fast, and the overall stability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit tree planting technology, specifically to a hail and rainproof tarpaulin for apple planting that is easy to assemble. Background Technology

[0002] Non-woven fabric, also known as non-woven cloth, needle-punched cotton, needle-punched non-woven fabric, etc., is made of polyester fiber and is made by needle punching process. It can be made into different thicknesses, feel, hardness, etc. Rainproof cloth can protect fruits in summer or rainy season and is widely used in the field of fruit and vegetable planting.

[0003] According to a search, Chinese patent document, publication number CN221082182U, discloses a retractable fruit tree planting greenhouse. By incorporating a retractable folding mechanism, the rainproof cloth can be easily folded and extended, providing protection against rain for horticultural crops such as melons and fruits during the summer and autumn seasons, as well as the rainy season. This improves fruit quality and stabilizes yield. Furthermore, the rainproof cloth also provides protection against birds, wind, hail, sunscald, temperature regulation, and insects, offering convenience to fruit farmers in multiple ways. The addition of insert rods allows the rods to be inserted into the soil, increasing the connection strength between the base and the ground, thereby improving the installation stability of each column and ensuring the greenhouse's durability. The structure is simple and highly practical. However, during use, due to the large area covered by the rainproof cloth, it is necessary to ensure that the pole can be fully fixed during use in rainy seasons and hail. This makes the installation too complicated and demanding, making it impossible to guarantee the normal use and stability of the device. Furthermore, the stress points are concentrated, which can easily cause rainwater and hail to accumulate in the rainproof cloth, leading to damage and a shorter service life. Also, the height is fixed during use and cannot be adjusted. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an easy-to-assemble hail and rain shelter for apple orchards. It features rapid assembly and installation, high overall structural stability, easy folding and storage during use to extend its lifespan, and convenient adjustment for enhanced usability, thus solving the aforementioned technical problems.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hail and rain shelter for apple cultivation that is easy to assemble, comprising a top frame, a slot on the inner side of the top frame, a fixing strip and a storage strip respectively installed on the inner side of the slot by snapping, a rain shelter body between the fixing strip and the storage strip, a reinforcing frame movably installed on the inner side of the slot, an adjusting leg fixedly installed on the bottom side of the top frame, a supporting leg provided on the outer side of the adjusting leg, and a weight block fixedly installed on the bottom side of the supporting leg.

[0008] Preferably, a fitting groove is provided on the top side of the rear side of the card slot, and two movable holes are provided on the top side of the inner side of the fitting groove. The movable holes and the fitting groove are a set, and a total of two sets are provided. Reinforcing plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top frame respectively.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the fitting groove facilitates the telescopic adjustment of the reinforcement frame, and the movable hole improves the stability of the reinforcement frame during movement and adjustment. At the same time, the reinforcing plate increases the stress points and support, thereby improving the service life of the rainproof cloth body.

[0010] Preferably, a rainproof cloth body is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing strip near the storage strip, a cavity is opened on the inner side of the storage strip, a winding roller is movably installed on the inner side of the cavity through a bearing, and a torque spring is provided between the winding roller and the cavity. Several rubber anti-slip pads are provided at equal intervals on the rear end of the top side of the rainproof cloth body, and the rainproof cloth body is provided on the outer side of the winding roller.

[0011] With the above technical solution, during installation, take out the fixing strip, the storage strip, and the rainproof cloth body. Hold the fixing strip and the storage strip with both hands and pull the fixing strip to pull out the storage strip from the rainproof cloth body, which is convenient for installation and use. Moreover, when not in use, the cloth body can be automatically rolled up under the action of the torque spring, thus providing protection.

[0012] Preferably, the reinforcing frame includes a pressure plate and movable rods. Two movable rods are fixedly installed on the top side of the pressure plate. The movable rods are movably installed inside the movable holes, and a fastening spring is provided between the movable rods and the top frame.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the action of the fastening spring facilitates the downward movement of the reinforcement frame, and the pressure plate squeezes and fixes the rubber anti-slip pad on the top side of the rainproof cloth body, thereby preventing it from falling off during use.

[0014] Preferably, the adjusting leg has limit holes on its front and rear sides, a push rod is movably installed inside the limit hole, and an adjusting spring is fixedly installed between the push rod and the limit hole.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, during the adjustment and use process, the top rod moves inside the limiting hole, which facilitates the fixing of the support leg. Furthermore, under the action of the adjusting spring, it is easy to reset the limiting hole, thereby achieving the effect of locking and fixing.

[0016] Preferably, a clamping plate and a baffle are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the support leg, and a total of two baffles are provided. The front and rear sides of the clamping plate are respectively provided with threaded holes, and the front and rear sides of the support leg are respectively provided with five equally spaced fixing holes. The size and shape of the fixing holes match the top rod.

[0017] With the above technical solution, when adjusting the height, pushing the adjusting leg and the supporting leg allows the top rod to be adjusted and engaged between the fixing holes. This facilitates adjustment according to the height of the fruit tree, improving ease of use. At the same time, the weight of the device is increased by the weight block, thus eliminating the need for reinforcement and ensuring overall stability, while reducing installation difficulty.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a hail and rain protection tarpaulin for apple planting that is easy to assemble, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This utility model places the top frame and corresponding adjusting legs and supporting legs on both sides of the apple tree. Then, the fixing strip and storage strip are engaged with the slots. At this time, the reinforcing frame moves down under the action of the fastening spring, and the rubber anti-slip pad on the top side of the rainproof cloth body is squeezed and fixed by the pressure plate, so as to prevent it from falling during use. It is convenient to disassemble and store the rainproof cloth body. Then, another set of top frames is assembled in the same way, and the adjacent baffles are engaged with the card plate. Then, bolts are used to fix it, which is conducive to combination and construction. The installation is convenient and quick, and the overall stability is high.

[0020] 2. During use, the independent rainproof cloth body of this utility model helps to reduce the shading area, while meeting the needs of use and increasing the impact force of rain and hail. Moreover, with the help of the reinforcing plate, the support effect is improved, thereby avoiding damage caused by the concentration of force points of rain and hail, and extending the service life. Furthermore, by pushing the adjusting leg and the supporting leg, the top rod can be adjusted and locked between the fixing holes, which is convenient to adjust according to the height of the fruit tree, improving the ease of use. At the same time, with the help of the weight block, the overall weight of the device is increased, so there is no need for reinforcement, which can also ensure the overall stability of use and reduce the difficulty of installation. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the entire utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram showing the connection between the fixing strip and the rainproof cloth body of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a bottom view sectional structural diagram of the fixing and storage strip of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the top frame of this utility model.

[0027] The components include: 1. Top frame; 2. Slot; 3. Fixing strip; 4. Storage strip; 5. Rainproof cloth body; 6. Reinforcing frame; 7. Adjustable leg; 8. Support leg; 9. Weight block; 101. Fitting groove; 102. Movable hole; 103. Reinforcing plate; 401. Cavity; 402. Winding roller; 501. Rubber anti-slip pad; 601. Pressure plate; 602. Movable rod; 701. Limiting hole; 702. Top rod; 801. Card plate; 803. Baffle; 802. Threaded hole; 804. Fixing hole. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides an easy-to-assemble hail and rainproof tarpaulin for apple cultivation, including a top frame 1. The inner side of the top frame 1 has a slot 2. The inner side of the slot 2 is respectively fitted with a fixing strip 3 and a storage strip 4. The rainproof tarpaulin body 5 is arranged between the fixing strip 3 and the storage strip 4. A reinforcing frame 6 is movably installed on the inner side of the slot 2. An adjusting leg 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the top frame 1. A supporting leg 8 is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting leg 7. A weight block 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the supporting leg 8.

[0031] Specifically, a fitting groove 101 is provided on the top side of the rear side of the slot 2. Two movable holes 102 are provided on the top side of the inner side of the fitting groove 101. The movable holes 102 and the fitting groove 101 form a set, and a total of two sets are provided. Reinforcing plates 103 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top frame 1, respectively. The advantage is that the fitting groove 101 facilitates the telescopic adjustment of the reinforcing frame 6, and the movable holes 102 improve the stability of the reinforcing frame 6 during movement and adjustment. At the same time, the reinforcing plates 103 increase the stress points and support, thereby improving the service life of the rainproof cloth body 5.

[0032] Specifically, a rainproof cloth body 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing strip 3 near the storage strip 4. A cavity 401 is opened on the inner side of the storage strip 4. A winding roller 402 is movably installed on the inner side of the cavity 401 through a bearing, and a torque spring is provided between the winding roller 402 and the cavity 401. Several equally spaced rubber anti-slip pads 501 are provided at the rear end of the top side of the rainproof cloth body 5, and the rainproof cloth body 5 is provided on the outer side of the winding roller 402. The advantage is that by removing the fixing strip 3, the storage strip 4, and the rainproof cloth body 5, holding the fixing strip 3 and the storage strip 4 with both hands and pulling the fixing strip 3, the rainproof cloth body 5 is pulled out of the storage strip 4, which is convenient for installation and use. Moreover, when not in use, it is convenient to automatically rewind under the action of the torque spring, thereby providing protection.

[0033] Specifically, the reinforcing frame 6 includes a pressure plate 601 and movable rods 602. Two movable rods 602 are fixedly installed on the top side of the pressure plate 601. The movable rods 602 are movably installed inside the movable hole 102, and a fastening spring is provided between the movable rods 602 and the top frame 1. The advantage is that the fastening spring facilitates the downward movement of the reinforcing frame 6, and the pressure plate 601 presses and fixes the rubber anti-slip pad 501 on the top side of the rainproof cloth body 5, thereby preventing it from falling off during use.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] like Figure 1-6 As shown, as an improvement on the previous embodiment, specifically, limiting holes 701 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the adjusting leg 7. A push rod 702 is movably installed inside the limiting hole 701, and an adjusting spring is fixedly installed between the push rod 702 and the limiting hole 701. The advantage is that by moving the push rod 702 inside the limiting hole 701, it is convenient to fix the supporting leg 8, and under the action of the adjusting spring, it is easy to reset the limiting hole 701, thereby achieving the effect of locking and fixing.

[0036] Specifically, a locking plate 801 and a baffle 803 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the support leg 8, respectively. Two baffles 803 are provided in total. Threaded holes 802 are provided on the front and rear sides of the locking plate 801, and five equidistant fixing holes 804 are provided on the front and rear sides of the support leg 8. The size and shape of the fixing holes 804 match the top rod 702. The advantage is that by pushing the adjusting leg 7 and the support leg 8, the top rod 702 can be adjusted and engaged between the fixing holes 804, facilitating easy adjustment according to the height of the fruit tree and improving ease of use. Simultaneously, the weight of the device is increased by the weight block 9, thus eliminating the need for reinforcement and ensuring overall stability, reducing installation difficulty.

[0037] In use, place the top frame 1 and the corresponding adjusting legs 7 and supporting legs 8 on both sides of the apple tree. Then, remove the fixing strip 3, the storage strip 4, and the rainproof cloth body 5. Hold the fixing strip 3 and the storage strip 4 with both hands and pull the fixing strip 3 to pull out the storage strip 4 from the rainproof cloth body 5. Then, engage the fixing strip 3 and the storage strip 4 with the slots 2. At this time, the reinforcing frame 6 moves down under the action of the fastening spring, and the pressure plate 601 presses and fixes the rubber anti-slip pad 501 on the top side of the rainproof cloth body 5, thereby preventing it from falling during use and making it easy to disassemble and assemble the rainproof cloth body 5 for storage. Then, assemble another set of top frames 1 in the same way and engage the adjacent baffle 803 with the slot plate 801. Then use... Bolts facilitate assembly and quick installation, ensuring high overall stability. During use, the independent rainproof cloth body 5 reduces the area obstructed, improving the impact resistance against rain and hail while meeting usage requirements. Furthermore, the reinforcing plate 103 enhances support, preventing concentrated stress from rain and hail and extending service life. Pushing the adjusting leg 7 and supporting leg 8 allows the top rod 702 to engage with the fixing hole 804, facilitating adjustments based on tree height and improving usability. The weight block 9 increases the overall weight of the device, eliminating the need for additional reinforcement and ensuring stability while reducing installation difficulty.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hail and rain sheltering device for apple planting, which is convenient to set up, comprising a top frame (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the top frame (1) is provided with a clamping groove (2), the inner side of the clamping groove (2) is respectively provided with a fixed strip (3) and a storage strip (4) through clamping installation, a rain cloth body (5) is arranged between the fixed strip (3) and the storage strip (4), a reinforcing frame (6) is movably installed on the inner side of the clamping groove (2), an adjusting leg (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the top frame (1), a supporting leg (8) is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting leg (7), and a weight block (9) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the supporting leg (8).

2. The hail and rain protection device for apple planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the rear side of the clamping groove (2) is provided with a matching groove (101), two movable holes (102) are formed in the top side of the inner side of the matching groove (101), the movable hole (102) and the matching groove (101) form a group, and two groups are arranged in total, and the left and right sides of the top frame (1) are respectively fixedly provided with a reinforcing plate (103).

3. The hail and rain protection device for apple plantation according to claim 1, wherein: The side of the fixed strip (3) close to the storage strip (4) is fixedly provided with a rain cloth body (5), the inner side of the storage strip (4) is provided with a cavity (401), a winding roller (402) is movably installed on the inner side of the cavity (401) through a bearing, and a torque spring is arranged between the winding roller (402) and the cavity (401), and the top side of the rain cloth body (5) is provided with a plurality of rubber anti-skid pads (501) arranged at equal intervals, and the outer side of the winding roller (402) is provided with a rain cloth body (5).

4. The hail and rain protection device for apple planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcing frame (6) comprises a pressing plate (601) and a movable rod (602), two movable rods (602) are fixedly installed on the top side of the pressing plate (601), the movable rod (602) is movably installed on the inner side of the movable hole (102), and a fastening spring is arranged between the movable rod (602) and the top frame (1).

5. The hail and rain protection device for apple plantation according to claim 1, wherein: The front side and the rear side of the adjusting leg (7) are respectively provided with a limiting hole (701), a top rod (702) is movably installed on the inner side of the limiting hole (701), and an adjusting spring is fixedly installed between the top rod (702) and the limiting hole (701).

6. The hail and rain protection device for apple planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the supporting leg (8) are respectively fixedly provided with a clamping plate (801) and a baffle (803), the baffle (803) is provided with two in total, the front side and the rear side of the clamping plate (801) are respectively provided with a threaded hole (802), and the front side and the rear side of the supporting leg (8) are respectively provided with five fixed holes (804) arranged at equal intervals, the size and shape of the fixed hole (804) are matched with the top rod (702).

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