Automatic feeding device for poultry breeding
The design of the mixing mechanism and anti-sticking components has solved the problems of uneven feed mixing and clogging in poultry farming, achieving precise feeding and efficient equipment operation, and reducing labor intensity and maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QIANJIANG HANYI ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic feeding devices in poultry farming suffer from problems such as uneven mixing, adhesion and blockage, and insufficient feeding control precision. In particular, they affect equipment operation and increase manual maintenance workload in humid environments.
It employs a mixing mechanism and anti-sticking components, combined with a motor-driven eccentric shaft and sliding shaft design, to achieve uniform mixing and precise control of feed feeding. It is equipped with a scraper to remove adhering feed and ensure loose flow.
It improves feeding efficiency, reduces feed waste and manual cleaning frequency, enhances equipment reliability and breeding efficiency, and meets the needs of large-scale breeding.
Smart Images

Figure CN224139894U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock and poultry breeding equipment, and in particular to an automatic feeding device for poultry breeding. Background Technology
[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, the demand for chicken and duck meat is also steadily increasing. Simultaneously, with the improvement of rural living conditions and the rapid development of agricultural mechanization, chicken and duck farming is gradually shifting from small-scale family farming to large-scale, professional operations. Currently, in the process of chicken and duck farming, feed mixing and distribution still largely rely on manual operation, with a low degree of automation, making it difficult to meet the high-efficiency requirements of modern farming. Especially with the continuous expansion of poultry farming, higher demands are being placed on the automation, precision, and efficiency of feed distribution to improve farming efficiency and reduce labor intensity.
[0003] However, existing automatic feeding devices still have some technical shortcomings in practical applications. First, some devices lack effective stirring and anti-sticking designs, causing feed to easily clump or adhere to the inner wall of the storage bin, affecting the smoothness of feeding and the efficiency of automatic feeding. Second, existing equipment lacks precision in feeding control, making it difficult to flexibly adjust the amount of feed dispensed, easily leading to feed waste or insufficient dispensing. Furthermore, in humid environments, feed is easily affected by moisture, exacerbating adhesion and blockage, not only affecting the normal operation of the equipment but also increasing the workload of manual cleaning and maintenance.
[0004] Therefore, an automatic feeding device for poultry farming is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an automatic feeding device for poultry farming, which aims to improve the problems of uneven feed mixing, adhesion and blockage, and insufficient feeding control precision in existing equipment.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automatic feeding device for poultry farming, comprising a support frame, a storage bin installed in the middle of the support frame, a stirring mechanism inside the storage bin, and an automatic feeding mechanism at the bottom of the support frame;
[0007] The automatic feeding mechanism includes a second motor, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support. A turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. An eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable. A sliding shaft is rotatably connected to the outside of the eccentric shaft. A disc is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding shaft. A feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage hopper.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The stirring mechanism includes a protective shell and a motor. The bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank. The motor is installed inside the protective shell. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft. Both ends of the connecting shaft are provided with anti-sticking components.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The anti-sticking component includes two hollow strips, which are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting shaft. Multiple springs are installed inside the hollow strips, and a limit plate is slidably connected inside the hollow strips. A scraper is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A feeding pipe is installed on the outside of the storage hopper, and the disc passes through the feeding pipe and is slidably connected inside the feeding pipe.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate away from the scraper, and the other end of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the hollow strip.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The scraper is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow strip on the outside, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the storage hopper.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The end of the scraper away from the limiting plate abuts against the inner wall of the storage tank.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] A feeding trough is placed at the bottom of the support, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected inside the feeding trough.
[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In this utility model, a second motor drives a turntable to rotate, which in turn drives an eccentric shaft and a sliding shaft to slide the turntable inside the feeding pipe. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the second motor, the size of the feeding pipe opening can be precisely adjusted, thereby flexibly controlling the amount of feed released. Combined with a timed start function, it can automatically feed according to a set time and quantity, avoiding the instability of manual operation, improving feeding efficiency, reducing feed waste, and meeting the needs of large-scale farms for precise feeding.
[0024] 2. This invention, composed of a stirring mechanism and an anti-sticking component, can efficiently stir various feeds, ensuring uniform mixing. Simultaneously, the scraper in the anti-sticking component, supported by a spring, adheres tightly to the inner wall of the storage hopper and slides along the inner wall as the connecting shaft rotates, promptly removing any adhering feed. Especially in humid environments, the scraper effectively prevents feed clumping or blockage, ensuring the feed remains loose, thus guaranteeing the subsequent automatic feeding process. This significantly improves the operating efficiency and performance of the device, effectively reduces the frequency of manual cleaning and maintenance, and greatly enhances the overall efficiency and reliability of the breeding process. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automatic feeding device for poultry farming proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an automatic feeding device for poultry farming proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a feeding trough for an automatic feeding device for poultry farming proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of point B in the middle.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Feeding pipe; 2. Feeding trough; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Turntable; 5. Support; 6. Storage hopper; 7. Protective shell; 8. Motor 1; 9. Motor 2; 10. Connecting shaft; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Scraper; 13. Hollow strip; 14. Spring; 15. Inclined plate; 16. Eccentric shaft; 17. Sliding shaft; 18. Disc. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5An embodiment of this utility model is provided: an automatic feeding device for poultry farming, including a support 5, a storage tank 6 installed in the middle of the support 5, a stirring mechanism inside the storage tank 6, and an automatic feeding mechanism at the bottom of the support 5.
[0034] The automatic feeding mechanism includes a second motor 9, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 5. A turntable 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 9. An eccentric shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable 4. A sliding shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the outside of the eccentric shaft 16. A disc 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding shaft 17. A feeding pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage hopper 6. A feeding pipe 1 is installed on the outside of the storage hopper 6. The disc 18 passes through the feeding pipe 3 and is slidably connected inside the feeding pipe 3. A feeding trough 2 is placed at the bottom of the support frame 5, and an inclined plate 15 is fixedly connected inside the feeding trough 2. The support frame 5 provides support and a fixed platform for the entire device, ensuring structural stability and providing installation space for various components. The storage hopper 6 stores feed to ensure a feed supply for poultry. Its capacity determines the duration of continuous feeding. The second motor 9 drives the turntable 4 to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric shaft 16 to rotate. With the cooperation of the sliding shaft 17, the disc 18 slides inside the feeding pipe 3. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of motor 29, the sliding range of disc 18 within the feeding pipe 3 can be adjusted, thereby precisely controlling the size of the opening of the feeding pipe 3 and flexibly adjusting the feed release amount. Combined with the timed start of motor 29, the device can efficiently complete the automatic feeding function. Feeding pipe 1 is used to feed various feeds into the storage hopper 6. Feeding trough 2 is used to receive feed for poultry to eat directly. Inclined plate 15, located within feeding trough 2, prevents feed from accumulating on one side of the trough, guiding the feed to be evenly distributed for easy feeding by the chickens.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 The mixing mechanism includes a protective shell 7 and a motor 8. The bottom of the protective shell 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 6. The motor 8 is installed inside the protective shell 7, and a connecting shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8. Both ends of the connecting shaft 10 are equipped with anti-sticking components. The protective shell 7 is used to protect the motor 8. The motor 8 is used to drive the connecting shaft 10 to rotate inside the storage tank 6, thereby achieving thorough mixing of various feeds and preventing feed from clogging in the storage tank 6.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5The anti-sticking component includes two hollow strips 13, which are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting shaft 10. Multiple springs 14 are installed inside the hollow strips 13. A limiting plate 11 is slidably connected inside the hollow strips 13. A scraper 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate 11. One end of each spring 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate 11 away from the scraper 12, and the other end of the spring 14 abuts against the inner wall of the hollow strip 13. The outer side of the scraper 12 is slidably connected inside the hollow strip 13. The connecting shaft 10 is rotatably connected inside the storage bin 6, and the end of the scraper 12 away from the limiting plate 11 abuts against the inner wall of the storage bin 6. The hollow strips 13 support the various components inside, ensuring the stability and reliability of the device operation. The springs 14 provide elastic support when the scraper 12 slides along the inner wall of the storage bin 6, allowing the scraper 12 to fit tightly against the inner wall of the storage bin 6, while also allowing for fine-tuning within the hollow strips 13 to adapt to different situations. The scraper 12 is used to remove feed adhering to the inner wall of the storage hopper 6, especially in humid environments where feed tends to stick to the inner wall. The scraper 12 can effectively clean this, reducing manual intervention. The limiting plate 11 is used to limit the sliding of the scraper 12.
[0037] Working principle: Various feeds are first stored in the storage tank 6 through the feeding pipe 1. The storage tank 6 is equipped with a stirring mechanism to mix the various feeds evenly. Then, the motor 8 drives the connecting shaft 10 to rotate, providing stirring power for the feed in the storage tank 6. At the same time, the anti-sticking components at both ends of the connecting shaft 10 rotate together with the connecting shaft 10. Under the elastic support of the spring 14, the scraper 12 in the anti-sticking component slides tightly against the inner wall of the storage tank 6, removing the feed adhering to the inner wall. Especially in humid environments, this effectively prevents feed from clumping or clogging, ensuring that the feed flows loosely and provides a guarantee for the feeding process.
[0038] The automatic feeding mechanism is located at the bottom of the support frame 5. After the second motor 9 starts, it drives the turntable 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the eccentric shaft 16 to produce eccentric motion. Through the linkage between the eccentric shaft 16 and the sliding shaft 17, the disc 18 slides left and right within the feeding pipe 3. The forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 9 can adjust the sliding range of the disc 18, thereby precisely controlling the size of the opening of the feeding pipe 3 and flexibly adjusting the amount of feed released. Combined with the timed start function, the device can achieve precise and efficient automatic feeding.
[0039] After being regulated by the disc 18, the feed passes through the feed pipe 3 and finally falls into the feeding trough 2. The feeding trough 2 is equipped with an inclined plate 15. The inclined design of the inclined plate 15 is used to guide the feed to be evenly distributed, avoid the feed from accumulating on one side of the trough, and ensure that the poultry can eat evenly, thereby improving the feeding efficiency.
[0040] Inside the storage hopper 6, the anti-sticking component plays a crucial role. The scraper 12, elastically supported by the spring 14, remains tightly fitted to the inner wall of the storage hopper 6. When the connecting shaft 10 rotates, the scraper 12 slides along the inner wall, removing adhering feed. The limiting plate 11 restricts the sliding of the scraper 12, ensuring precise and stable cleaning action. Simultaneously, the elastic design of the spring 14 allows the scraper 12 to be fine-tuned according to the actual conditions of the inner wall of the storage hopper 6, thereby achieving optimal cleaning results and effectively reducing the need for manual maintenance.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for poultry farming comprising a support (5), characterized in that: A storage tank (6) is installed in the middle of the support (5), and a stirring mechanism is provided inside the storage tank (6). An automatic feeding mechanism is provided at the bottom of the support (5). The automatic feeding mechanism includes a second motor (9), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket (5). A turntable (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (9). An eccentric shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable (4). A sliding shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the outside of the eccentric shaft (16). A disc (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding shaft (17). A feeding pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage hopper (6).
2. The automatic feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism includes a protective shell (7) and a motor (8). The bottom of the protective shell (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank (6). The motor (8) is installed inside the protective shell (7). The output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (10). Both ends of the connecting shaft (10) are provided with anti-sticking components.
3. The automatic feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-sticking component includes two hollow strips (13), which are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting shaft (10). Multiple springs (14) are installed inside the hollow strips (13). A limiting plate (11) is slidably connected inside the hollow strips (13), and a scraper (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate (11).
4. The automatic feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage hopper (6) is equipped with a feeding pipe (1) on the outside, and the disc (18) passes through the feeding pipe (3) and is slidably connected inside the feeding pipe (3).
5. The automatic feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate (11) away from the scraper (12), and the other end of the spring (14) abuts against the inner wall of the hollow strip (13).
6. The automatic feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper (12) is slidably connected to the hollow strip (13) on the outside, and the connecting shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the storage tank (6) inside.
7. The automatic feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper (12) is located away from the limiting plate (11) and abuts against the inner wall of the storage bucket (6).
8. The automatic feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support (5) is provided with a feeding trough (2), and an inclined plate (15) is fixedly connected inside the feeding trough (2).