Oat raw material crushing equipment for oat food production
By setting up a crushing mechanism and agitating feeding components, multi-round cyclic crushing and inner wall scraping of oat raw materials are achieved, solving the problem of uneven crushing in oat crushing equipment, improving product quality and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU HUAJIA FOODS TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing oat grinding equipment cannot ensure the uniformity of oat raw material grinding, which affects the taste and quality stability of the product.
A pulverizing device for oat food production was designed. It adopts a pulverizing mechanism and a stirring feeding component to achieve multi-round cyclic pulverization, and avoids raw material adhesion by scraping the inner wall of the shell with a stirring rod.
It improves the uniformity of oat raw material grinding, ensures the taste and quality of oat products, and reduces recycling and maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224142388U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of oat food processing equipment, and in particular to an oat raw material crushing equipment for oat food production. Background Technology
[0002] Oat products are various foods made primarily from oats. They are rich in dietary fiber, protein, vitamins, and minerals, and are widely consumed worldwide. They are both delicious and healthy, making them popular with consumers.
[0003] Currently, in the production of oat products, grinding equipment is usually used to grind the oat raw materials for subsequent processing. However, these grinding equipment often only grind the oat raw materials once. This method makes it difficult to ensure the uniformity of the grinding of the oat raw materials. Some oat raw materials fail to reach the ideal grinding fineness, which affects the taste and quality stability of the product. Therefore, in order to solve these problems, it is necessary to consider designing an oat raw material grinding equipment for oat product production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an oat raw material crushing device for oat food production. In terms of usage, it is equipped with a crushing mechanism and a stirring and feeding component, which can realize multi-round cyclic crushing of oat raw materials, ensuring the fineness of the crushed oat raw materials. It is also equipped with a stirring rod, which can scrape the oat raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the shell, reducing the cost of recycling and maintenance.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An oat raw material crushing device for oat food production includes a shell; a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism including a motor mounted on the upper end of the shell, a screen fixedly connected inside the shell, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner top of the shell, the upper end of the rotating shaft passing through the inner top of the shell and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a plurality of mounting plates fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating plate, and a crushing roller rotatably arranged between every two cooperating mounting plates; and a stirring and feeding assembly, the stirring and feeding assembly being used to stir and circulate the oat raw material.
[0007] Preferably, the motor is a servo motor with a changeable rotation direction, and the screen and two crushing rollers are used together.
[0008] Preferably, the agitating feeding assembly includes a feeding cylinder that passes through the upper end of the screen, the lower end of the rotating shaft passes through the upper end of the feeding cylinder and extends to the bottom of the feeding cylinder, a spiral blade and an agitating rod are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the lower end and the right end of the agitating rod are both in contact with the inner wall of the shell, and discharge ports are opened on both the left and right sides of the feeding cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding cylinder is a cylinder with a sealed upper end and an open lower end, and both discharge ports are located above the screen.
[0010] Preferably, an observation window is provided on the front side of the housing, a controller is installed on the right side of the housing, and an arc-shaped electric heating plate is installed inside the inner wall of the housing.
[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the housing is provided with a feed pipe, and the lower end of the housing is provided with a discharge pipe.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] Equipped with a crushing mechanism and a stirring and feeding assembly, the system uses a motor to drive two crushing rollers and a spiral blade to rotate. Together with a screen, it integrates the crushing and circulating feeding of oat raw materials. Through multiple rounds of circulating crushing, the uniformity of the crushed oat raw materials is greatly improved, effectively ensuring the taste and quality of the subsequent oat products. A stirring rod is also provided to scrape the inner wall of the shell to prevent the oat raw materials from adhering, effectively reducing the subsequent recycling and maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an oat raw material crushing equipment for oat food production proposed in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A sectional view;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Partial structural diagram;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the crushing mechanism and the agitating feeding assembly.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Shell, 2. Motor, 3. Screen, 4. Rotating shaft, 5. Rotating plate, 6. Mounting plate, 7. Crushing roller, 8. Feeding cylinder, 9. Spiral blade, 10. Stirring rod, 11. Discharge port, 12. Observation window, 13. Controller, 14. Arc-shaped heating plate, 15. Feed pipe, 16. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0020] Reference Figures 1-4 An oat raw material crushing device for oat food production includes a shell 1. An observation window 12 is provided on the front side of the shell 1, allowing the operator to observe the crushing of the oat raw material. A controller 13 is installed on the right side of the shell 1 to control the operation of the motor 2 and the temperature control of the arc-shaped heating plate 14. The arc-shaped heating plate 14 is installed inside the inner wall of the shell 1, and heating wires are provided inside the arc-shaped heating plate 14 to preheat the oat raw material, making it softer and easier to crush. A feed pipe 15 is provided at the upper end of the shell 1, and a discharge pipe 16 is provided at the lower end of the shell 1. A sealing valve (default closed state) is provided inside the discharge pipe 16, and the oat raw material can be recycled through the discharge pipe 16.
[0021] The system also includes a crushing mechanism, which includes a motor 2 mounted on the upper part of the housing 1. The motor 2 is a servo motor that can change the direction of rotation. A screen 3 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1. The crushed oat raw material will fall into the inner bottom of the housing 1 through the screen 3. A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the inner top of the housing 1. The upper end of the rotating shaft 4 passes through the inner top of the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 2. A rotating plate 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4. Multiple mounting plates 6 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating plate 5. A crushing roller 7 is rotatably arranged between every two mating mounting plates 6. The screen 3 and the two crushing rollers 7 cooperate. By controlling the rotation of the two crushing rollers 7, the oat raw material on the upper part of the screen 3 can be crushed.
[0022] The system also includes a stirring and feeding assembly, which is used to stir and circulate the oat raw materials. The stirring and feeding assembly includes a feeding cylinder 8 that runs through the upper end of the screen 3. The feeding cylinder 8 is a cylinder that is sealed at the top and open at the bottom. The lower end of the rotating shaft 4 passes through the upper end of the feeding cylinder 8 and extends to the bottom of the feeding cylinder 8. A spiral blade 9 and a stirring rod 10 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4. When the spiral blade 9 rotates clockwise, it can convey the raw materials at the bottom of the shell 1 upward in the feeding cylinder 8. The lower end and the right end of the stirring rod 10 are in contact with the inner wall of the shell 1 and can scrape the inner wall of the shell 1 to prevent some raw materials from adhering to the inner wall of the shell 1. The feeding cylinder 8 has discharge ports 11 on both the left and right sides. Both discharge ports 11 are located above the screen 3 and can discharge the raw materials conveyed upward in the feeding cylinder 8 to the upper end of the screen 3 for multiple crushing.
[0023] In this invention, during use, the oat raw material to be crushed is fed into the screen 3 inside the housing 1 through the feed pipe 15. Simultaneously, the arc-shaped heating plate 14 and the motor 2 are activated via the control controller 13. The arc-shaped heating plate 14 preheats the oat raw material for subsequent crushing. The motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 4, rotating plate 5, spiral blades 9, and stirring rod 10 to rotate clockwise. The rotating plate 5 drives the two crushing rollers 7 to move circumferentially around the rotating shaft 4, thereby crushing the oat raw material on the upper part of the screen 3. The crushed oat raw materials pass through the screen 3 and fall to the bottom of the shell 1. The oat raw materials at the bottom of the shell 1 are conveyed upward in the feeding cylinder 8 by the rotation of the spiral blades 9, and finally fed back to the top of the screen 3 through the two discharge ports 11. This allows for repeated crushing of some oat raw materials that have not reached the ideal fineness. Through multiple rounds of cyclic crushing of oat raw materials, the overall uniformity of crushing of oat raw materials is ensured, which guarantees the taste and quality of subsequent oat products.
[0024] It is worth mentioning that during the rotation of the rotating shaft 4, the stirring rod 10 will rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 4 and continuously stir the oat raw materials at the bottom of the shell 1 to avoid the accumulation of raw materials and affect the continuous upward conveying of raw materials. After the raw materials are fully crushed, the oat raw materials can be recycled by opening the sealing valve in the discharge pipe 16. During the recycling process, the staff can control the spiral blade 9 and the stirring rod 10 to rotate counterclockwise. The counterclockwise rotation of the spiral blade 9 can discharge the oat raw materials in the feeding cylinder 8 downwards. When the stirring rod 10 rotates, it can scrape the inner wall of the shell 1 to prevent some oat raw materials from adhering to the inner wall of the shell 1 and being difficult to recycle, thus reducing the workload of subsequent recycling and maintenance.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A grinding device for oat raw material for oat food production, characterized by, include: Shell (1); The crushing mechanism includes a motor (2) installed on the upper end of the housing (1), a screen (3) fixedly connected inside the housing (1), a rotating shaft (4) rotatably connected to the inner top of the housing (1), the upper end of the rotating shaft (4) passing through the inner top of the housing (1) and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (2), a rotating plate (5) fixedly connected on the rotating shaft (4), and a plurality of mounting plates (6) fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating plate (5), with a crushing roller (7) rotatably arranged between each pair of mating mounting plates (6); A stirring and feeding assembly is used to agitate and circulate the oat raw materials.
2. The oat raw material grinding apparatus for oat food production according to claim 1, wherein The motor (2) is a servo motor that can change the direction of rotation, and the screen (3) and two crushing rollers (7) work together.
3. The oat raw material grinding apparatus for oat food production according to claim 1, wherein The stirring and feeding assembly includes a feeding cylinder (8) that passes through the upper end of the screen (3). The lower end of the rotating shaft (4) passes through the upper end of the feeding cylinder (8) and extends to the lower part of the feeding cylinder (8). A spiral blade (9) and a stirring rod (10) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4). The lower end and the right end of the stirring rod (10) are both in contact with the inner wall of the shell (1). The feeding cylinder (8) has discharge ports (11) on both the left and right sides.
4. The oat raw material grinding apparatus for oat food production according to claim 3, wherein The feeding cylinder (8) is a cylinder with a sealed upper end and an open lower end, and the two discharge ports (11) are located above the screen (3).
5. The oat raw material grinding apparatus for oat food production according to claim 1, wherein An observation window (12) is provided on the front side of the housing (1), a controller (13) is installed on the right side of the housing (1), and an arc-shaped electric heating plate (14) is installed inside the inner wall of the housing (1).
6. The oat raw material grinding apparatus for oat food production according to claim 1, wherein The upper end of the housing (1) is provided with a feed pipe (15), and the lower end of the housing (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (16).