Distribution box surface cleaning device
By combining brushing and spray rinsing, a power distribution box cleaning device was designed, which solved the problem of incomplete removal of stubborn dirt and dust, and achieved efficient and comprehensive cleaning results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI XIANGYUAN ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing electrical box cleaning devices can only remove loose dust and debris, and cannot effectively remove stubborn dirt and grease. Moreover, the cleaning efficiency is low, and all four sides need to be treated step by step.
Design a surface cleaning device for electrical distribution boxes that combines brushing and spray rinsing. The device cleans simultaneously with the cleaning brush and spray nozzle, and uses an electric motor to drive the cleaning brush to move and the rotating column to rotate, achieving a dual cleaning operation to ensure that each side is thoroughly cleaned.
It achieves deep cleaning of the surface of the distribution box, effectively removes stubborn dirt and dust, improves cleaning efficiency, and ensures that every side is thoroughly cleaned.
Smart Images

Figure CN224143075U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical distribution box surface cleaning technology, specifically a device for cleaning the surface of electrical distribution boxes. Background Technology
[0002] Distribution boxes are important electrical devices in power systems used to distribute, control, and protect electrical energy. They are usually installed outdoors or in industrial environments, and their surfaces are easily contaminated with dust, oil, acid rain, and other corrosive substances. Regular cleaning can remove these impurities, prevent corrosion of the metal casing, and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0003] The existing electrical distribution box cleaning device mainly consists of a workbench, a guide mechanism, and a cleaning brush. When cleaning the surface of the electrical distribution cabinet, the cabinet to be cleaned is first placed on the workbench. Then, the cleaning brush is moved to contact the surface of the cabinet. Through the action of the guide mechanism, the cleaning brush is used to clean along the surface of the cabinet, thereby removing the dust from the surface of the cabinet. After cleaning one side, the cabinet is moved to clean the other side. The above operation is repeated to complete the cleaning of all four sides of the electrical distribution cabinet.
[0004] Existing electrical distribution box cleaning devices only use brushes to remove loose dust and debris from the surface, failing to effectively remove stubborn dirt and grease, resulting in incomplete cleaning. Furthermore, existing devices require cleaning each of the four sides individually and gradually, meaning only one side can be cleaned at a time, leading to low cleaning efficiency. Therefore, a new electrical distribution box surface cleaning device is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve the problems mentioned in the background, this utility model proposes a surface cleaning device for electrical distribution boxes.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A surface cleaning device for a distribution box, comprising a base, two limiting grooves on both sides of the top of the base, and U-shaped sliding seats slidably fitted onto the two limiting grooves on the same side. A horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two U-shaped sliding seats, and a groove is provided on each horizontal plate. A movable block is slidably fitted into each groove. A cleaning brush and a hollow tube are respectively installed on the top side of the movable block. Multiple nozzles are connected to the hollow tube. An L-shaped support is fixedly connected to the top side of the movable block, and an L-shaped support is mounted on the L-shaped support. The device includes a water tank with a pump body installed on it. The pump body's inlet is connected to a water suction pipe, and its outlet is connected to a delivery pipe. The other end of the delivery pipe is connected to a hollow pipe. A water injection pipe is connected to the top side of the water tank. When cleaning the electrical distribution box, the device can simultaneously perform brushing and spray rinsing on its surface. By combining brushing and spray rinsing, it can effectively remove stubborn dirt, dust, and deposits from the surface of the electrical distribution box. At the same time, the force of the water flow further washes away residual stains and cleaning agents, achieving a deep cleaning effect.
[0007] Preferably, threaded rods are rotatably installed in both grooves, and the threaded rods pass through the movable block. A first motor is installed on one side wall of the horizontal plate, and the output end of the first motor is connected to one end of the threaded rod. Two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the base, and a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed on the two fixed plates, and the bidirectional lead screw passes through the U-shaped sliding seat. A second motor is installed on one of the fixed plates, and the output end of the second motor is connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw. Two limiting rods are fixed between the two fixed plates, and the two limiting rods are located on both sides of the bidirectional lead screw, and the limiting rods pass through the U-shaped sliding seat. When cleaning the surface of the distribution box, the position of the cleaning brush and nozzle can be adjusted by the operation of the second motor, and the cleaning brush can be moved along the surface of the distribution box by the operation of the first motor, thereby adapting to the cleaning needs of distribution boxes of different sizes and ensuring the cleaning effect.
[0008] Preferably, the base has an installation groove, in which a rotating column is rotatably mounted. A placement plate is fixed to the top of the rotating column, and a driven gear is fitted to the bottom of the rotating column. A third motor is installed in the installation groove, and a driving gear is installed at the output end of the third motor. The driving gear and the driven gear mesh with each other. When it is necessary to change the other two sides for cleaning, the third motor is started, causing the driving gear to drive the driven gear to rotate. The rotating column drives the placement plate and the pressed and fixed distribution box to rotate, thereby quickly changing to the side to be cleaned. When the other two sides are rotated to the cleaning position, the above operation is repeated, thereby completing the cleaning operation of the other two sides, significantly improving cleaning efficiency and ensuring that each side is thoroughly cleaned. This comprehensive cleaning method helps to remove all dirt and attachments on the surface of the distribution box, improving the cleaning quality.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side wall of the base, and an electric push rod is installed on the top side of the fixing frame. A pressing block is rotatably installed on the actuating end of the electric push rod. When using the device, the pressing block is moved down to contact the top side of the distribution box by the operation of the electric push rod, thereby pressing and fixing the distribution box to ensure the stability of the distribution box during the cleaning process and avoid movement or shaking.
[0010] The advantages of this utility model are:
[0011] 1. When cleaning the distribution box, this utility model can simultaneously perform brushing and spray rinsing on the surface of the distribution box. By combining brushing and spray rinsing, it can effectively remove stubborn dirt, dust and attachments from the surface of the distribution box. At the same time, the force of water flow can further wash away residual stains and cleaning agents, achieving a deep cleaning effect and achieving the best cleaning result.
[0012] 2. In use, this utility model can clean both sides of the distribution box in one go. When it is necessary to clean the other two sides, the third motor is started, which causes the drive gear to rotate and the driven gear to rotate. The rotating column drives the placement plate and the distribution box after pressing and fixing to rotate, so that the side to be cleaned can be quickly changed. When the other two sides are rotated to the cleaning position, the above operation is repeated, so that the cleaning operation of the other two sides can be completed, which significantly improves the cleaning efficiency and ensures that each side is thoroughly cleaned. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a side view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear-view three-dimensional structure of the device;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the device;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial planar view of the device's structure.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base bottom component;
[0019] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in cross-section of the horizontal plate;
[0021] Figure 8 A side view of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism;
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Limiting groove; 3. U-shaped sliding seat; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. Groove; 6. Movable block; 7. Cleaning brush; 8. Hollow tube; 9. Nozzle; 10. L-shaped support; 11. Water tank; 12. Pump body; 13. Delivery pipe; 14. Threaded rod; 15. First motor; 16. Fixing plate; 17. Two-way lead screw; 18. Second motor; 19. Limiting rod; 20. Mounting groove; 21. Rotating column; 22. Placement plate; 23. Driven gear; 24. Third motor; 25. Drive gear; 26. Fixing frame; 27. Electric push rod; 28. Pressing block. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-8 As shown, a surface cleaning device for a distribution box includes a base 1. Two limiting grooves 2 are formed on both sides of the top of the base 1. U-shaped sliding seats 3 are slidably mounted on the two limiting grooves 2 on the same side. A horizontal plate 4 is fixed to the top of each of the two U-shaped sliding seats 3. A groove 5 is formed on each horizontal plate 4, and a movable block 6 is slidably mounted in each groove 5. A cleaning brush 7 and a hollow tube 8 are respectively installed on the top side of the movable block 6. Multiple nozzles 9 are connected to the hollow tube 8. An L-shaped support 10 is fixed to the top side of the movable block 6. A water tank 11 is installed on the L-shaped support 10. A pump body 12 is installed on the water tank 11. A water suction pipe is connected to the inlet of the pump body 12, and a delivery pipe 13 is connected to the outlet of the pump body 12. The other end of the delivery pipe 13 is connected to the hollow tube 8. A water injection pipe is connected to one side of the top of the water tank 11. During operation, when cleaning the surface of the distribution box... When cleaning the distribution box, when the cleaning brush 7 is moved and adjusted to contact the surface of the distribution box, the first motor 15 is started, causing the threaded rod 14 to rotate. This forces the movable block 6 to drive the cleaning brush 7 to move along the surface of the distribution box, thereby cleaning the surface of the distribution box. At the same time, the pump body 12 is started, causing the cleaning solution in the water tank 11 to be drawn out through the water pipe and flow into the hollow pipe 8 through the delivery pipe 13. Finally, it is sprayed onto the surface of the distribution box through the nozzle 9. By combining brushing and spraying, stubborn dirt, dust and attachments on the surface of the distribution box can be effectively removed. At the same time, the force of the water flow further washes away residual stains and cleaning agents, achieving a deep cleaning effect and achieving the best cleaning effect. In addition, the device can clean both sides of the distribution box at one time, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0025] Two threaded rods 14 are rotatably installed in the two grooves 5, and the threaded rods 14 pass through the movable block 6. A first motor 15 is installed on one side wall of the horizontal plate 4, and the output end of the first motor 15 is connected to one end of the threaded rod 14. Two fixed plates 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the base 1. A bidirectional lead screw 17 is rotatably installed on the two fixed plates 16, and the bidirectional lead screw 17 passes through the U-shaped sliding seat 3. A second motor 18 is installed on one of the fixed plates 16, and the output end of the second motor 18 is connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 17. Two limiting rods 19 are fixed between the two fixed plates 16, and the two limiting rods 19 are located on both sides of the bidirectional lead screw 17, and the limiting rods 19 pass through the U-shaped sliding seat 3. During operation, when cleaning the distribution box, first place the distribution box to be cleaned on the placement tray 22, then start the electric push rod 27 to move the pressing block 28 down to contact the top side of the distribution box, so that the distribution box can be pressed and fixed. Then start the second motor 18 to make the bidirectional lead screw 17 rotate. With the cooperation of the limit rod 19, the U-shaped sliding seat 3 moves stably along the limit slide groove 2. The two U-shaped sliding seats 3 drive the two horizontal plates 4 and the nozzles 9 and cleaning brushes 7 above them to move closer to each other until the cleaning brushes 7 on both sides move to contact the surface of the distribution box. The second motor 18 stops working, so that the position of the cleaning mechanism can be adjusted as needed to facilitate subsequent cleaning of the surface of the distribution box.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, a mounting groove 20 is provided in the base 1, and a rotating column 21 is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove 20. A placement plate 22 is fixed to the top of the rotating column 21, and a driven gear 23 is fitted to the bottom of the rotating column 21. A third motor 24 is installed in the mounting groove 20, and a driving gear 25 is installed at the output end of the third motor 24. The driving gear 25 and the driven gear 23 mesh with each other. During operation, when it is necessary to change the other two sides for cleaning, the third motor 24 is started, causing the driving gear 25 to rotate, which forces the driven gear 23 to drive the rotating column 21 to rotate. The rotating column 21 drives the placement plate 22 and the pressed and fixed distribution box to rotate, so that the side to be cleaned can be quickly changed. When the other two sides are rotated to the cleaning position, the above operation is repeated, so that the cleaning operation of the other two sides can be completed, which significantly improves the cleaning efficiency and ensures that each side is thoroughly cleaned. This comprehensive cleaning method helps to remove all dirt and attachments on the surface of the distribution box and improves the cleaning quality.
[0027] A fixing frame 26 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the base 1. An electric push rod 27 is installed on the top side of the fixing frame 26. A pressing block 28 is rotatably installed on the working end of the electric push rod 27. When the device is in operation, the pressing block 28 is moved down to contact the top side of the distribution box by the operation of the electric push rod 27, so as to press and fix the distribution box, and firmly press and fix the distribution box on the placement tray 22, ensuring the stability of the distribution box during the cleaning process and avoiding movement or shaking.
[0028] Working Principle: Existing electrical distribution box cleaning devices only use brushes to remove loose dust and debris from the surface, failing to effectively remove stubborn dirt and grease. This results in incomplete cleaning. Furthermore, existing devices require cleaning each of the four sides individually and gradually, meaning only one side can be treated at a time, leading to low cleaning efficiency. Therefore, this invention addresses these issues by proposing a new electrical distribution box surface cleaning device. When cleaning the distribution box, first place it on the placement tray 22, then activate the electric push rod 27 to... The pressure block 28 moves down to contact the top side of the distribution box, thus pressing and fixing the distribution box. Then, the second motor 18 is started, causing the bidirectional lead screw 17 to rotate. With the cooperation of the limit rod 19, the U-shaped sliding seat 3 moves stably along the limit groove 2. The two U-shaped sliding seats 3 drive the two horizontal plates 4 and the nozzles 9 and cleaning brushes 7 above them to move closer together until the cleaning brushes 7 on both sides move to contact the surface of the distribution box. The second motor 18 stops operating. Then, the first motor 15 is started, causing the threaded rod 14 to rotate, forcing the movable block 6 to drive the cleaning brushes 7 along the distribution cabinet... The device moves across the surface to clean the distribution cabinet surface with a brush. Simultaneously, pump 12 is activated, drawing cleaning solution from water tank 11 through a suction pipe and into hollow pipe 8 via delivery pipe 13. Finally, the solution is sprayed onto the distribution cabinet surface through nozzle 9. This combination of brushing and spraying effectively removes stubborn dirt, dust, and deposits from the distribution cabinet surface. The water flow further washes away residual stains and cleaning agents, achieving a deep cleaning effect for optimal results. The device can clean both sides of the distribution cabinet in one pass. When replacement is needed... When cleaning the other two sides, the third motor 24 is started, causing the drive gear 25 to rotate, which in turn forces the driven gear 23 to drive the rotating column 21 to rotate. The rotating column 21 drives the placement plate 22 and the fixed distribution box to rotate, thus enabling the side to be cleaned to be quickly moved. When the other two sides are rotated to the cleaning position, the above operation is repeated, thereby completing the cleaning of the other two sides. This significantly improves the cleaning efficiency and ensures that each side is thoroughly cleaned. This comprehensive cleaning method helps to remove all dirt and attachments from the surface of the distribution box and improves the cleaning quality.
[0029] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A power distribution box surface cleaning device, characterized by: The system includes a base (1), on which two limiting grooves (2) are provided on both sides of the top. Two U-shaped sliding seats (3) are slidably fitted onto the two limiting grooves (2) on the same side. A horizontal plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two U-shaped sliding seats (3). A groove (5) is provided on each horizontal plate (4), and a movable block (6) is slidably fitted into each groove (5). A cleaning brush (7) and a hollow tube (8) are respectively installed on the top side of the movable block (6). Multiple nozzles (9) are connected to the hollow tube (8). An L-shaped support seat (10) is fixedly connected to the top side of the movable block (6), and a... A water tank (11) is provided with a pump body (12) installed on the water tank (11). The pump body (12) has an input hole connected to a water pumping pipe and an output hole connected to a conveying pipe (13). The other end of the conveying pipe (13) is connected to a hollow pipe (8). A water injection pipe is connected to one side of the top of the water tank (11). Threaded rods (14) are rotatably installed in both grooves (5). The threaded rods (14) pass through the movable block (6). A first motor (15) is installed on one side wall of the horizontal plate (4). The output end of the first motor (15) is connected to one end of the threaded rod (14).
2. A surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: Two fixing plates (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the base (1). The two fixing plates (16) are rotatably mounted with a bidirectional lead screw (17). The bidirectional lead screw (17) passes through the U-shaped sliding seat (3). A second motor (18) is installed on one of the fixing plates (16). The output end of the second motor (18) is connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw (17).
3. A surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: Two limiting rods (19) are fixed between the two fixed plates (16), and the two limiting rods (19) are located on both sides of the bidirectional lead screw (17), and the limiting rods (19) pass through the U-shaped sliding seat (3).
4. The distribution box surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has an installation groove (20) inside, and a rotating column (21) is rotatably installed in the installation groove (20). A placement plate (22) is fixed to the top of the rotating column (21), and a driven gear (23) is fitted to the bottom of the rotating column (21).
5. A surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: A third motor (24) is installed in the mounting slot (20). The output end of the third motor (24) is equipped with a drive gear (25), and the drive gear (25) meshes with the driven gear (23).
6. A surface cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: A fixing frame (26) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the base (1), and an electric push rod (27) is installed on the top side of the fixing frame (26). A pressing block (28) is rotatably installed on the working end of the electric push rod (27).