Medicinal material processing slicing device

Abstract

The medicinal material processing slicing device comprises a conveying box, an opening of the conveying box is upward and forward, conveying belts are arranged on the upper side and the lower side in the conveying box, the front end of the conveying belt on the upper side is shorter than the front end of the conveying belt on the lower side, and the rear end of the conveying box is connected with a cutting box with a leftward opening. A dynamic cutting assembly is arranged in the cutting box, a medicine inlet channel is formed between the conveying box and the cutting box, the conveying box and the cutting box are communicated through the medicine inlet channel, the medicine inlet channel is located in the middle of the front ends of the two conveying belts, and a static cutting assembly is arranged on the lower side of the joint of the medicine inlet channel and the cutting box. The movable cutting knife is connected with the buffering spring through the buffering sliding block, the spring limiting seat and the buffering spring, the counter-acting force of medicinal materials is automatically buffered in the shearing process, impact damage is reduced, the service life of the knife is prolonged, and meanwhile the cutting stability is kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medicinal material processing and slicing, and in particular to a medicinal material processing and slicing device. Background Technology

[0002] In the traditional processing of Chinese medicinal materials, the slicing process usually relies on manual operation or simple mechanical cutting equipment, which has problems such as low efficiency, uneven slice thickness, and high labor intensity.

[0003] Existing mechanical slicing devices mostly use a single conveyor belt for feeding, which can easily lead to material deviation or jamming, affecting continuous processing efficiency. At the same time, when cutting hard medicinal materials for a long time, the cutting blades are prone to impact wear, resulting in a decrease in slicing quality and inconvenience in replacement and maintenance.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this patent proposes a medicinal herb slicing device that enables stable feeding, efficient shearing, automatic impact buffering, and easy maintenance, thereby improving processing efficiency, ensuring slice quality, and reducing maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this invention is to propose a medicinal herb slicing device, which aims to solve the problem that the blades of traditional medicinal herb slicing devices are easily worn by impact.

[0006] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a medicinal herb processing and slicing device, comprising a conveyor box with an upward and forward opening. Conveyor belts are installed on both the upper and lower sides inside the conveyor box, with the front end of the upper conveyor belt shorter than the front end of the lower conveyor belt. A cutting box with an opening to the left is connected to the rear end of the conveyor box. A dynamic cutting component is installed inside the cutting box. A medicine inlet channel is provided between the conveyor box and the cutting box, and they are interconnected through the medicine inlet channel, which is located at the midpoint between the front ends of the two conveyor belts. A static cutting component is installed below the connection between the medicine inlet channel and the cutting box. A medicine outlet channel is connected to the rear end of the lower end of the cutting box, and a medicine receiving frame is installed at the rear end of the medicine outlet channel. A sealing cap is bolted to the left opening of the cutting box, and the left end of the dynamic cutting component is connected to the center of the sealing cap via a rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the static cutting assembly includes a fixed blade groove and a limiting block. The fixed blade groove is provided on the rear side of the inner wall at the lower end of the drug inlet channel, and the fixed blade groove is located at the connection between the cutting box and the drug inlet channel. The front end of the fixed blade groove is connected to the limiting block, and both the fixed blade groove and the limiting block are connected to the opening of the cutting box. A fixed cutting blade is engaged inside the fixed blade groove, and the outer wall of the rear end of the fixed cutting blade is on the same cylindrical surface as the inner wall of the cutting box. The front end of the fixed cutting blade is connected to the limiting block, and the limiting block is engaged inside the limiting block groove.

[0008] Preferably, the dynamic cutting assembly includes a rotating blade and a moving cutting blade. The rotating blade is rotatably connected inside the cutting box. The left end of the rotating blade is connected to the sealing cover via a rotating shaft, and the rear end of the rotating blade is connected to the cutting motor via a rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating cutter wheel consists of limiting frames at the left and right ends and multiple cutter holders in the middle, with the multiple cutter holders connected between the two limiting frames and arranged in a rotationally symmetrical manner about the central axis of the cutting box. Multiple mounting slots are provided on the outer wall of the left end of the limiting frame on the left side.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing plate is bolted inside the mounting groove, and a buffer slide is connected to the right end of the mounting groove. The buffer slide is located inside the tool holder, and a buffer connecting groove is connected to the end of the buffer slide away from the central axis of the cutting box. The buffer connecting groove is located at the end of the tool holder away from the central axis of the cutting box.

[0011] Preferably, a buffer slider is slidably connected inside the buffer groove, and a connecting block is connected to the end of the buffer slider away from the central axis of the cutting box. The connecting block is slidably connected inside the buffer connecting groove and protrudes outside the blade holder. A moving cutting blade is connected to the end of the connecting block away from the buffer slider.

[0012] Preferably, the moving cutting blade is located outside the blade holder and fits against the inner wall of the cutting box. The buffer slider is slidably connected to a spring limiting seat at one end in the tangential direction of the cutting box, and the spring limiting seat is located inside the buffer groove. Multiple buffer springs are provided between the spring limiting seat and the buffer slider.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model adopts an asymmetrical layout of upper and lower conveyor belts (the front end of the upper belt is shorter), which clamps and pushes the medicinal materials into the feeding channel to ensure stable transportation and avoid material jamming. It is suitable for medicinal materials of different shapes and hardness, and improves the stability and continuity of feeding.

[0015] 2. The dynamic cutting component (rotating blade wheel + moving cutting blade) of this utility model works in conjunction with the static cutting component (fixed cutting blade) to achieve continuous cutting. When the moving cutting blade rotates, it precisely cooperates with the fixed cutting blade to form a high-efficiency cutting force, thereby improving the uniformity of the slices and the processing efficiency.

[0016] 3. The static cutting assembly of this utility model uses a fixed blade groove and a limiting block to fix the fixed cutting blade, and a sealing cover to achieve quick disassembly and assembly, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement, while ensuring cutting accuracy and reducing the impact of blade wear on slice quality.

[0017] 4. The moving cutting blade of this utility model is connected by a buffer slider, a spring limit seat and a buffer spring. During cutting, it automatically buffers the reaction force of the medicinal material, reduces impact damage, extends the blade life and maintains cutting stability.

[0018] 5. The blade holder of the rotating blade wheel of this utility model adopts a detachable sealing plate design, and the moving cutting blade and related buffer components can be quickly disassembled and assembled through the mounting slot, simplifying the maintenance process and improving the maintainability and replacement efficiency of the equipment.

[0019] 6. The cutting box, conveyor box, and drug outlet channel of this utility model are integrated into a design to realize automatic feeding, continuous slicing, and material collection, reduce manual intervention, improve overall processing efficiency, and ensure the continuity of the slicing process. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the medicinal herb slicing device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the medicinal herb slicing device of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting box connection structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the dynamic cutting component structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the buffer slider connection structure of this utility model.

[0027] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0028] 1. Conveyor box; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Cutting box; 4. Inlet channel; 5. Outlet channel; 6. Receiving frame; 7. Sealing cap; 8. Fixed blade groove; 9. Limiting slot; 10. Fixed cutting blade; 11. Limiting block; 12. Rotating blade wheel; 13. Mounting groove; 14. Sealing plate; 15. Buffer slide; 16. Buffer connecting groove; 17. Buffer slider; 18. Connecting block; 19. Moving cutting blade; 20. Spring limiting seat; 21. Buffer spring. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model objectives, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a medicinal material processing and slicing device, including a conveyor box 1 with an opening facing upwards and forwards. Conveyor belts 2 are installed on both the upper and lower sides inside the conveyor box 1, with the front end of the upper conveyor belt 2 shorter than the front end of the lower conveyor belt 2. A cutting box 3 with an opening facing left is connected to the rear end of the conveyor box 1. A dynamic cutting component is installed inside the cutting box 3. A medicine inlet channel 4 is provided between the conveyor box 1 and the cutting box 3, and they are interconnected through the medicine inlet channel 4, which is located at the middle of the front ends of the two conveyor belts 2. A static cutting component is installed below the connection between the medicine inlet channel 4 and the cutting box 3. A medicine outlet channel 5 is connected to the rear end of the lower end of the cutting box 3, and a medicine receiving frame 6 is installed at the rear end of the medicine outlet channel 5. A sealing cap 7 is bolted to the left end opening, and the left end of the dynamic cutting component is connected to the center of the sealing cap 7 via a rotating shaft. During the slicing process, the medicinal material is placed on the upper end of the lower conveyor belt 2. The lower conveyor belt 2 rotates to bring the medicinal material between the two conveyor belts 2, and under the clamping and pushing of the two conveyor belts 2, it enters the medicine feeding channel 4, and then enters the cutting box 3 through the medicine feeding channel 4. At this time, the dynamic cutting component inside the cutting box 3 continuously cuts the medicinal material by rotating with the static cutting component, thereby achieving continuous slicing of the medicinal material. The sliced ​​medicinal material is discharged from the cutting box 3 through the medicine discharge channel 5 and collected by the medicine receiving frame 6.

[0031] Preferably, the static cutting assembly includes a fixed blade groove 8 and a limiting block 11. The fixed blade groove 8 is located on the rear side of the lower inner wall of the drug inlet channel 4, at the connection between the cutting box 3 and the drug inlet channel 4. The front end of the fixed blade groove 8 is connected to a limiting block 9, and both the fixed blade groove 8 and the limiting block 9 are connected to the opening of the cutting box 3. A fixed cutting blade 10 is engaged inside the fixed blade groove 8, and the outer wall of the rear end of the fixed cutting blade 10 is on the same cylindrical surface as the inner wall of the cutting box 3. The front end of the fixed cutting blade 10 is connected to the limiting block 11, and the limiting block... Block 11 is snapped into the limiting slot 9. Since the left end of the cutting box 3 is sealed by the sealing cover 7, and both the fixed blade slot 8 and the limiting slot 9 are connected to the opening of the cutting box 3, the fixed cutting blade 10 and the limiting block 11 can be installed by removing the sealing cover 7. The fixed cutting blade 10 can be fixed in the fixed blade slot 8 by the snapping between the limiting slot 9 and the limiting block 11, so that the dynamic cutting component can perform precise cutting with the fixed cutting blade 10 by rotation. The fixed cutting blade 10 can also be more convenient to maintain and replace.

[0032] Preferably, the dynamic cutting assembly includes a rotating blade wheel 12 and a moving cutting blade 19. The rotating blade wheel 12 is rotatably connected inside the cutting box 3. The left end of the rotating blade wheel 12 is connected to the sealing cover 7 via a rotating shaft, and the rear end of the rotating blade wheel 12 is connected to the cutting motor via a rotating shaft. The rotating blade wheel 12 consists of limit frames at both ends and multiple blade holders in the middle. The multiple blade holders are connected between two limit frames and are arranged in a rotationally symmetrical manner about the central axis of the cutting box 3. Multiple mounting slots 13 are provided on the outer wall of the left end of the limit frame on the left side. A sealing plate 14 is bolted to the inside of the mounting slot 13. A buffer slide 15 is connected to the right end of the mounting slot 13. The buffer slide 15 is opened inside the blade holder. A buffer connecting slot 16 is connected to the end of the buffer slide 15 away from the central axis of the cutting box 3. The buffer connecting slot 16 is opened at the end of the blade holder away from the central axis of the cutting box 3. A buffer slider 17 is slidably connected inside the buffer slide 15. A connecting block 18 is connected to the end of block 17 away from the central axis of the cutting box 3. The connecting block 18 is slidably connected inside the buffer connecting groove 16 and protrudes outside the blade holder. A moving cutting blade 19 is connected to the end of the connecting block 18 away from the buffer slider 17. The moving cutting blade 19 is located outside the blade holder and is in contact with the inner wall of the cutting box 3. During the slicing of the medicinal material, the cutting motor drives the rotating blade wheel 12 to rotate, and the rotating blade wheel 12 drives multiple moving cutting blades 19 to rotate inside the cutting box 3. Since the moving cutting blade 19 is in contact with the inner wall of the cutting box 3, when the moving cutting blade 19 rotates to the position of the medicine inlet channel 4, the moving cutting blade 19 can accurately slide over the outer wall of the rear end of the fixed cutting blade 10 and form a shear with the fixed cutting blade 10, thereby cutting the medicinal material into slices. Multiple moving cutting blades 19 slide over the rear end of the fixed cutting blade 10 in a cycle, so that the dynamic cutting component can cooperate with the static cutting component to continuously slice the medicinal material.

[0033] The buffer slider 17 is slidably connected to a spring limiting seat 20 at one end of the cutting box 3 in the tangential direction. The spring limiting seat 20 is located inside the buffer groove 15. Multiple buffer springs 21 are provided between the spring limiting seat 20 and the buffer slider 17, allowing the buffer slider 17 and the buffer springs 21 to open inside the buffer groove 15 through the multiple spring limiting seats 20. This causes the buffer slider 17 to fit against the shearing direction side inside the buffer groove 15, while simultaneously limiting the moving cutting blade 19 outside the blade holder. When the moving cutting blade 19 cuts the medicinal material... During cutting, the moving cutting blade 19 will be impacted by the reaction force of the medicinal material, which can easily damage the moving cutting blade 19. At this time, under the impact of the reaction force of the medicinal material, the moving cutting blade 19 slides to the side opposite to the cutting direction outside the blade holder, and drives the buffer slider 17 to slide inside the buffer groove 15 and outside the spring limit seat 20. At the same time, it compresses multiple buffer springs 21, so that the moving cutting blade 19 can buffer the impact of the medicinal material through the compression of multiple buffer springs 21, reduce the damage to the moving cutting blade 19, and improve the service life of the moving cutting blade 19.

[0034] Furthermore, the buffer slider 17 and the spring limit seat 20 can be installed by inserting them into the left end of the buffer slide groove 15 through the mounting groove 13, thereby installing the moving cutting blade 19. The mounting groove 13 can be sealed by the sealing plate 14 to limit the buffer slider 17, the moving cutting blade 19 and the spring limit seat 20. Conversely, the buffer slider 17, the moving cutting blade 19 and the spring limit seat 20 can be removed by removing the sealing plate 14, making it easier to maintain and replace the moving cutting blade 19.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A medicinal herb processing and slicing device, characterized in that, The system includes a conveyor box (1) with an opening facing upwards and forwards. Conveyor belts (2) are installed on both the upper and lower sides inside the conveyor box (1), with the front end of the upper conveyor belt (2) shorter than the front end of the lower conveyor belt (2). A cutting box (3) with an opening facing left is connected to the rear end of the conveyor box (1). A dynamic cutting component is installed inside the cutting box (3). A drug inlet channel (4) is provided between the conveyor box (1) and the cutting box (3), and they are interconnected through the drug inlet channel (4). The drug inlet channel (4) is located in the middle of the front ends of the two conveyor belts (2). A static cutting component is installed below the connection between the drug inlet channel (4) and the cutting box (3). A drug outlet channel (5) is connected to the rear end of the lower end of the cutting box (3). A drug receiving frame (6) is installed at the rear end of the drug outlet channel (5). A sealing cover (7) is connected to the left end opening of the cutting box (3) by bolts, and the left end of the dynamic cutting component is connected to the center inside the sealing cover (7) by a rotating shaft.

2. The device for processing medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The static cutting assembly includes a fixed blade groove (8) and a limiting block (11). The fixed blade groove (8) is provided on the rear side of the inner wall of the lower end of the drug inlet channel (4), and the fixed blade groove (8) is located at the connection between the cutting box (3) and the drug inlet channel (4). The front end of the fixed blade groove (8) is connected to the limiting block (9), and both the fixed blade groove (8) and the limiting block (9) are connected to the opening of the cutting box (3). A fixed cutting blade (10) is engaged inside the fixed blade groove (8), and the outer wall of the rear end of the fixed cutting blade (10) is on the same cylindrical surface as the inner wall of the cutting box (3). The front end of the fixed cutting blade (10) is connected to the limiting block (11), and the limiting block (11) is engaged inside the limiting block (9).

3. The device for processing medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dynamic cutting assembly includes a rotating cutter wheel (12) and a moving cutting blade (19). The rotating cutter wheel (12) is rotatably connected inside the cutting box (3). The left end of the rotating cutter wheel (12) is connected to the sealing cover (7) through a rotating shaft, and the rear end of the rotating cutter wheel (12) is connected to the cutting motor through a rotating shaft.

4. The device for processing medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating cutter wheel (12) consists of a limiting frame at the left and right ends and multiple cutter holders in the middle. The multiple cutter holders are connected between the two limiting frames and are arranged in a rotationally symmetrical manner with respect to the central axis of the cutting box (3). Multiple mounting slots (13) are provided on the outer wall of the left end of the limiting frame on the left side.

5. The device for slicing medicinal materials according to claim 4, wherein the cutting blade is a circular blade. The mounting groove (13) is connected to a sealing plate (14) by bolts. The right end of the mounting groove (13) is connected to a buffer slide (15). The buffer slide (15) is located inside the tool holder. The end of the buffer slide (15) away from the central axis of the cutting box (3) is connected to a buffer connecting groove (16), and the buffer connecting groove (16) is located at the end of the tool holder away from the central axis of the cutting box (3).

6. A medicinal material processing and slicing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein The buffer slide groove (15) is slidably connected to a buffer slider (17). The end of the buffer slider (17) away from the central axis of the cutting box (3) is connected to a connecting block (18). The connecting block (18) is slidably connected inside the buffer connecting groove (16) and protrudes outside the knife holder. The end of the connecting block (18) away from the buffer slider (17) is connected to a moving cutting knife (19).

7. A medicinal material processing and slicing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein The moving cutting blade (19) is located outside the blade holder and fits against the inner wall of the cutting box (3). The buffer slider (17) is slidably connected to a spring limiting seat (20) at one end in the tangential direction of the cutting box (3), and the spring limiting seat (20) is located inside the buffer groove (15). Multiple buffer springs (21) are provided between the spring limiting seat (20) and the buffer slider (17).

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