Multifunctional environment-friendly garbage transfer equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional environment-friendly garbage transfer device which comprises a garbage transfer truck, a truck bed is installed on a truck frame of the garbage transfer truck, and an elevator assembly is arranged at the end, facing a cab of the garbage transfer truck, of the truck bed. In the utility model, the clean water tank and the support frame are fixed at the top of the carriage, and the booster pump and the electric push rod work through the independent storage battery pack, so that water mixed with deodorant in the clean water tank is pumped into the main water pipe by starting the booster pump during spraying deodorization in the running stage, and then enters the spraying pipe after being transited through the telescopic hose and the water supply pipe; a plurality of atomizing nozzles obliquely installed on a spraying pipe are promoted to spray out water mixed with deodorant in an atomizing mode, atomizing spraying deodorization of the tail of the garbage transfer truck is achieved, odor diffusion of the garbage transfer truck in the running stage is prevented, and the position of the spraying pipe is adjusted in the mode that an electric push rod drives a water supply pipe to transversely move in the horizontal direction. And interference between the spraying pipe and opening and closing of the box rear door is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste transfer equipment, and in particular to a multifunctional environmentally friendly waste transfer equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the most commonly used type of garbage truck for transporting waste is the rear-loading compression garbage truck. The rear of the garbage truck is equipped with a garbage filling device, which crushes, compresses, and fills the garbage into the garbage container. It has high filling efficiency, no secondary pollution, and is widely used in the field of waste treatment.

[0003] However, existing garbage transfer vehicles typically use a rear-hinged container with a rear door for garbage collection or discharge. Since these vehicles lack a cleaning system, the rear of the vehicle often accumulates a large amount of pollutants. This not only reduces the vehicle's aesthetics and the city's appearance but also produces foul odors during hot summer months, resulting in poor environmental performance. Furthermore, the garbage loaded into these vehicles usually contains liquid components, which, if not cleaned promptly, can corrode the inner walls of the container, reducing the vehicle's lifespan.

[0004] To address this, a multifunctional and environmentally friendly waste transfer device is proposed, which has the advantages of easy vehicle cleaning, odor prevention, and collection and discharge of liquid components in waste, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a multifunctional and environmentally friendly waste transfer device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a multi-functional environmentally friendly garbage transfer device, including a garbage transfer vehicle. A cargo box is mounted on the frame of the garbage transfer vehicle, and a lifting assembly is installed at the end of the cargo box facing the driver's cab. A rear door is hinged to the rear of the cargo box. A cleaning water tank is fixed to the top of the garbage transfer vehicle, and a booster pump is installed on the side wall of the cleaning water tank. A main water pipe is connected to the outlet of the booster pump, and a telescopic hose is connected to one end of the main water pipe. A flushing device is also connected to the surface of the main water pipe. The water pipe has a water supply pipe at one end and a spray pipe at the other end. Several atomizing nozzles are evenly spaced on the surface of the spray pipe, and all atomizing nozzles face the rear door of the tank. A fan-shaped cleaning head is connected to one end of the rinsing water pipe, and a water storage shell is fixed inside the fan-shaped cleaning head. Several high-pressure nozzles are threaded onto the side of the water storage shell facing the port of the fan-shaped cleaning head. A support frame is installed above the booster pump of the cleaning water tank, and the support frame is located above the water supply pipe. An electric actuator is installed between the water supply pipe and the cleaning water tank.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: a sewage collection flat shell is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the vehicle body, and a filter grid is detachably installed on the top surface of the sewage collection flat shell. A slope is provided at the left edge of the sewage collection flat shell, and the slope is set towards the rear door of the vehicle body. A drain nozzle is installed through the sewage collection flat shell at the bottom of the vehicle body, and a manual valve is installed on the surface of the drain nozzle.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top surface of the cleaning water tank is threaded with a tank cover, and the side of the cleaning water tank is welded with an L-shaped hook corresponding to the flushing water pipe.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom surface of the support frame is provided with two sets of support columns, and the side of the support column facing the water supply pipe is provided with a guide sleeve. The side of the water supply pipe is fixed with a guide strip, and the guide strip is slidably connected to the guide sleeve of the support column.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a climbing ladder is welded and installed on the side wall of the vehicle body, and the climbing ladder is set towards the cleaning water tank.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: valves are installed on the surface of both the main water pipe and the flushing water pipe, and a connecting block is installed on the surface of the water supply pipe corresponding to the electric actuator, and the connecting block and the electric actuator are fixedly connected by screws.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the frame and the container of the garbage transfer vehicle are hinged together by a hinge component.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In this invention, a cleaning water tank and support frame are fixed to the top of the truck bed. An independent battery pack powers the booster pump and electric actuator. During deodorization spraying while the truck is in motion, the booster pump draws water mixed with deodorant from the cleaning water tank and directs it into the main water pipe. This water then flows through a flexible hose and water supply pipe before entering the spray pipe. Several atomizing nozzles mounted at an angle on the spray pipe atomize the water mixed with deodorant, achieving atomized spray deodorization at the rear of the garbage truck. This prevents the spread of odor during the truck's operation and, through… The electric actuator moves the water supply pipe horizontally to adjust the position of the spray pipe, avoiding interference between the spray pipe and the opening and closing of the rear door of the container. At the same time, by opening the valve on the surface of the flushing water pipe, the water pumped into the flushing water pipe is continuously accumulated in the water tank of the fan-shaped cleaning head, and then sprayed out by several high-pressure nozzles on the end face of the water tank. This allows the fan-shaped cleaning head to perform high-pressure flushing of garbage residue attached to the rear and sides of the container, meeting the requirements for washing and cleaning garbage trucks. It has the advantages of easy vehicle washing and cleaning, spray deodorization, and good environmental protection.

[0015] In this invention, a sewage collection flat shell is fixed inside the garbage truck's cargo box, and a drain nozzle connected to the sewage collection flat shell is installed at the rear of the cargo box. As garbage is loaded into the cargo box, the liquid seeping out of the garbage passes through the filter grille and enters the sewage collection flat shell, thus collecting the liquid components in the garbage. After the sewage collection flat shell is full of liquid, the manual valve of the drain nozzle is opened to discharge the liquid. Furthermore, the sloping surface at the edge of the sewage collection flat shell facilitates the transfer of garbage or garbage bins. Compared with the prior art, using a sewage collection flat shell to collect the liquid components in garbage reduces the corrosion of the inner wall of the cargo box by the liquid components in the garbage, which helps to extend the service life of the cargo box. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional environmentally friendly waste transfer device according to this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the carriage;

[0018] Figure 3 A structural diagram of the cleaning water tank and support frame;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a 3D diagram of the support frame.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Garbage transfer truck; 2. Truck body; 3. Rear door of the truck body; 4. Lifting assembly; 5. Hinge; 6. Cleaning water tank; 7. Booster pump; 8. Support frame; 9. Main water pipe; 10. Electric actuator; 11. Flushing water pipe; 12. Water supply pipe; 13. Climbing ladder; 14. Spray pipe; 15. Sewage outlet; 16. Sewage collection flat shell; 17. Filter screen; 18. Sloping surface; 19. Telescopic hose; 20. Support column; 21. Guide strip; 22. Atomizing nozzle; 23. Fan-shaped cleaning head; 24. Water storage tank; 25. High-pressure nozzle; 26. Guide sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a multifunctional and environmentally friendly waste transfer device is provided.

[0024] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, a multifunctional environmentally friendly garbage transfer device according to an embodiment of this utility model includes a garbage transfer vehicle 1. A truck body 2 is mounted on the frame of the garbage transfer vehicle 1. A lifting assembly 4 is provided at the end of the truck body 2 facing the driver's cab of the garbage transfer vehicle 1. A rear door 3 is hinged to the rear of the truck body 2. A cleaning water tank 6 is fixed on the top of the garbage transfer vehicle 1. A booster pump 7 is installed on the side wall of the cleaning water tank. A main water pipe 9 is connected to the outlet of the booster pump 7. A telescopic hose 19 is connected to one end of the main water pipe 9. A flushing water pipe 11 is connected to the surface of the main water pipe 9. A water supply pipe 12 is connected to one end of the telescopic hose 19. A spray pipe 14 is connected to one end of the water supply pipe 12. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 22 are equidistantly installed on the surface of the spray pipe 14. All atomizing nozzles 22 are positioned facing the rear door 3. A fan-shaped cleaning head 23 is connected to one end of the flushing water pipe 11. A water storage shell 24 is fixed inside the fan-shaped cleaning head 23. Several high-pressure nozzles 25 are threadedly installed on the side of the shell 24 facing the port of the fan-shaped cleaning head 23. A support frame 8 is installed above the booster pump 7 of the cleaning water tank 6, and the support frame 8 is located above the water supply pipe 12. An electric actuator 10 is installed between the water supply pipe 12 and the cleaning water tank 6. The booster pump 7 and the electric actuator 10 are controlled by manual start and stop switches. The wiring diagram of the power components and the power supply are common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring layout will not be explained in detail. The booster pump 7 and the electric actuator 10 are equipped with matching control switches. The installation position of the control switches is selected according to the actual use requirements to facilitate operation and control by the operator. The booster pump 7 and the electric actuator 10 are powered by independent 24V / 100Ah battery packs (or dual 12V / 100Ah series) battery packs.

[0025] In one embodiment, a sewage collection flat shell 16 is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the vehicle body 2, and a filter grid 17 is detachably installed on the top surface of the sewage collection flat shell 16. A slope surface 18 is provided at the left edge of the sewage collection flat shell 16, and the slope surface 18 is set towards the rear door 3 of the vehicle body. A drain nozzle 15 is installed through the sewage collection flat shell 16 at the bottom of the vehicle body 2, and a manual valve is installed on the surface of the drain nozzle 15. With this structure, the sewage collection flat shell 16 is used to collect liquid components in the garbage, reducing the corrosion of the liquid components in the garbage on the inner wall of the vehicle body 2, which is conducive to extending the service life of the vehicle body 2. In order to improve the supporting strength of the sewage collection flat shell 16, several sets of columns are welded at equal intervals inside the sewage collection flat shell 16, and the sewage collection flat shell 16 is made of stainless steel, which is rust-proof and corrosion-resistant.

[0026] In one embodiment, a lid is threaded onto the top surface of the cleaning water tank 6, and an L-shaped hook is welded to the side of the cleaning water tank 6 corresponding to the flushing water pipe 11. This structure makes it easy to add water or deodorizer to the cleaning water tank 6.

[0027] In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the support frame 8 is provided with two sets of support columns 20, and the side of the support column 20 facing the water supply pipe 12 is provided with a guide sleeve 26. The side of the water supply pipe 12 is fixed with a guide strip 21, and the guide strip 21 is slidably connected to the guide sleeve 26 of the support column 20. This structure guides the movement of the water supply pipe 12 and maintains the stability of the installation of the water supply pipe 12.

[0028] In one embodiment, a climbing ladder 13 is welded and installed on the side wall of the vehicle body 2, and the climbing ladder 13 is positioned facing the cleaning water tank 6. With this structure, it is easy to climb to the top of the vehicle body 2, which facilitates the replenishment of the cleaning water tank 6 and the maintenance of the structures related to the cleaning water tank 6.

[0029] In one embodiment, valves are installed on the surfaces of the main water pipe 9 and the flushing water pipe 11, and a connecting block is installed on the surface of the water supply pipe 12 corresponding to the electric actuator 10. The connecting block and the electric actuator 10 are fixedly connected by screws. With this structure, it is easy to open and close the flushing water pipe 11 and the water supply pipe 12 when they are used alone, which meets the needs of single use. The electric actuator 10 is used for the horizontal movement of the water supply pipe 12 to avoid interference between the spray pipe 14 and the opening and closing of the rear door 3 of the box.

[0030] In one embodiment, a hinge 5 is hinged between the frame of the garbage transfer vehicle 1 and the container 2. This structure can be combined with the hydraulic cylinders on the garbage transfer vehicle 1 corresponding to the container 2, making it easy to tilt the container 2 to discharge garbage. This is a well-known prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] In use, the user first climbs to the top of the truck body 2 via the climbing ladder 13, fills the cleaning water tank 6 with water, and mixes it with deodorant. When the garbage truck 1 is transporting garbage in hot weather, the booster pump 7 is activated to draw water mixed with deodorant from the cleaning water tank 6 and introduces it into the main water pipe 9. This water then flows through the telescopic hose 19 and the water supply pipe 12 before entering the spray pipe 14. This causes several atomizing nozzles 22, installed at an angle on the spray pipe 14, to spray the water mixed with deodorant in an atomized form, achieving atomized spray deodorization at the rear of the garbage truck 1 and preventing the spread of odor during the truck's operation. When the rear door 3 of the truck body is opened or closed, the position of the spray pipe 14 is adjusted by moving the water supply pipe 12 horizontally via the electric push rod 10, thus preventing the spray pipe 14 from becoming too wet. Interfering with the opening and closing of the rear door 3, the valve on the surface of the flushing water pipe 11 is opened, causing the water pumped into the flushing water pipe 11 to continuously accumulate in the water storage shell 24 of the fan-shaped cleaning head 23, and sprayed out by several high-pressure nozzles 25 on the end face of the water storage shell 24, so that the fan-shaped cleaning head 23 can perform high-pressure flushing on the garbage residue attached to the rear and sides of the vehicle body 2. At the same time, as the garbage is loaded into the vehicle body 2, the liquid seeping out of the garbage passes through the filter grille 17 and enters the interior of the sewage collection flat shell 16, realizing the collection of liquid components in the garbage. After the liquid in the sewage collection flat shell 16 is full, the manual valve of the drain nozzle 15 is opened to discharge the liquid. The slope surface 18 set at the edge of the sewage collection flat shell 16 facilitates the transfer of garbage or garbage bins.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional environment-friendly garbage transfer equipment, comprising a garbage transfer vehicle (1), characterized in that: The garbage transfer vehicle (1) has a cargo box (2) mounted on its frame. A hoist assembly (4) is located at the end of the cargo box (2) facing the driver's cab of the garbage transfer vehicle (1). A rear door (3) is hinged to the rear of the cargo box (2). A cleaning water tank (6) is fixed to the top of the garbage transfer vehicle (1). A booster pump (7) is installed on the side wall of the cleaning water tank. A main water pipe (9) is connected to the outlet of the booster pump (7). A telescopic hose (19) is connected to one end of the main water pipe (9). A flushing water pipe (11) is connected to the surface of the main water pipe (9). A water supply pipe (12) is connected to one end of the telescopic hose (19). A spray nozzle is connected to one end of the water supply pipe (12). The spray pipe (14) has several atomizing nozzles (22) evenly spaced on its surface, and all atomizing nozzles (22) are set facing the rear door (3) of the box. One end of the flushing water pipe (11) is connected to a fan-shaped cleaning head (23), and a water storage shell (24) is fixed inside the fan-shaped cleaning head (23). Several high-pressure nozzles (25) are threaded on the side of the water storage shell (24) facing the port of the fan-shaped cleaning head (23). A support frame (8) is installed above the booster pump (7) of the cleaning water tank (6), and the support frame (8) is located above the water supply pipe (12). An electric push rod (10) is installed between the water supply pipe (12) and the cleaning water tank (6).

2. The multifunctional environment-friendly garbage transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner side of the vehicle body (2) is fixed with a sewage collection flat shell (16), and a filter grid (17) is detachably installed on the top surface of the sewage collection flat shell (16). A slope surface (18) is provided at the left edge of the sewage collection flat shell (16), and the slope surface (18) is set towards the rear door (3). A drain nozzle (15) is installed through the sewage collection flat shell (16) at the bottom of the vehicle body (2), and a manual valve is installed on the surface of the drain nozzle (15).

3. The multifunctional environment-friendly garbage transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the cleaning water tank (6) is threaded with a tank cover, and the side of the cleaning water tank (6) is welded with an L-shaped hook corresponding to the flushing water pipe (11).

4. The multifunctional environment-friendly garbage transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support frame (8) is provided with two sets of support columns (20), and the side of the support column (20) facing the water supply pipe (12) is provided with a guide sleeve (26). The side of the water supply pipe (12) is fixed with a guide strip (21), and the guide strip (21) is slidably connected to the guide sleeve (26) of the support column (20).

5. The multifunctional environment-friendly garbage transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A climbing ladder (13) is welded and installed on the side wall of the vehicle body (2), and the climbing ladder (13) is set towards the cleaning water tank (6).

6. The multifunctional environment-friendly garbage transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Valves are installed on the surfaces of the main water pipe (9) and the flushing water pipe (11), and a connecting block is installed on the surface of the water supply pipe (12) corresponding to the electric push rod (10), and the connecting block and the electric push rod (10) are fixedly connected by screws.

7. The multifunctional environment-friendly garbage transfer equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage transfer vehicle (1) is hinged to the container (2) by a hinge (5).

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