Material carrying device for fertilizer preparation

Abstract

The utility model provides a material carrying device for fertilizer preparation, which relates to the technical field of carrying and comprises a device body. Carrying clamping plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the device body, left-right penetrating guide holes are formed in the upper ends of the carrying clamping plates, semicircular head blocks with front-back penetrating holes are arranged in the front and the back of the middle of the inner end face of each carrying clamping plate, and front-back penetrating dovetail grooves are formed in the lower ends of the inner end faces of the carrying clamping plates. A threaded hole penetrating left and right is formed in the middle of a dovetail groove of the carrying clamping plate, and an assembling clamping block is inserted into the dovetail groove of the carrying clamping plate, so that the carrying clamping plate and the assembling clamping block are conveniently assembled through a dovetail structure, and the carrying clamping plate and the assembling clamping block are conveniently fixed through an assembling fixing column after being assembled; the problems that due to the fact that a material carrying clamping plate is integrated, the structure of the contact position of the clamping plate and materials cannot be detached and replaced according to the material form, the clamping plate is inconvenient to be arranged to be in an assembled type, and the clamping plate contact structure can be detached and replaced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of material handling technology, and in particular relates to a material handling device for fertilizer preparation. Background Technology

[0002] Plant fertilizer preparation refers to the process of converting various organic or inorganic substances into fertilizers suitable for plant growth through certain processes and technologies. The fertilizer preparation process requires the use of material handling devices to move the materials and transport them to different production and processing stations. Material handling devices play a vital role in fertilizer production.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following shortcomings in existing material handling devices:

[0004] 1. The material handling clamping plate is a single piece, which means that the structure at the contact point between the clamping plate and the material cannot be replaced according to the material type. It is inconvenient to set the clamping plate as an assembly type so that the contact structure of the clamping plate can be replaced.

[0005] 2. The material handling clamping plate is a flip-open type, which can easily lead to poor stability in material handling due to the flip angle. It is not convenient to set the clamping plate to a parallel opening type to make the material clamping more stable. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a material handling device for fertilizer preparation. This addresses the issues of existing material handling clamping plates being integral, which prevents the structure at the material contact point from being interchangeable based on the material type, making it inconvenient to design the clamping plates as modular units to allow for interchangeable contact structures; and the material handling clamping plates being flip-open type, which easily leads to poor material handling stability due to the flip angle, making it inconvenient to design the clamping plates as parallel-opening types to improve material handling stability.

[0007] The purpose and effectiveness of this material handling device for fertilizer preparation are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0008] A material handling device for fertilizer preparation includes a device body; the device body is provided with handling clamping plates on both the left and right sides, the upper end of the handling clamping plates is provided with a guide hole that runs through from left to right, the inner end face of the handling clamping plates is provided with a semi-circular head block with a through hole at the front and back, the lower end of the inner end face of the handling clamping plates is provided with a dovetail groove that runs through from front to back, the dovetail groove of the handling clamping plates is provided with a threaded hole that runs through from left to right, an assembly clamping block is inserted into the dovetail groove of the handling clamping plates, the inner end face of the assembly clamping block is provided with an anti-slip groove that runs through from front to back and arranged vertically, the outer end face of the assembly clamping block is provided with a dovetail block, the outer end face of the dovetail block of the assembly clamping block is provided with an insertion blind hole, an assembly fixing post is installed in the threaded hole of the handling clamping plates, the outer circumference of the assembly fixing post is provided with a thread, and the outer end face of the assembly fixing post is provided with a regular hexagonal groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a flipping linkage plate is mounted on the semi-circular head plate of the flipping bearing block via a fixed shaft. Both ends of the flipping linkage plate are provided with semi-circular heads with front and rear through holes. The semi-circular head at the outer end of the flipping linkage plate is mounted on the semi-circular head block of the transport clamping plate via a fixed shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, a flipping bearing block is installed on the threaded column of the electric telescopic cylinder. The flipping bearing block has a threaded hole that runs through the top and bottom in the middle. Semi-circular head plates with through holes at the front and back are provided on the left and right ends of the flipping bearing block.

[0011] Furthermore, a regular hexagonal ring plate is provided on the lower outer circumference of the electric telescopic cylinder, and a threaded post is provided on the end face of the protruding rod below the electric telescopic cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, an electric telescopic cylinder is threadedly installed on the top of the support plate of the transport support frame, and the lower end of the electric telescopic cylinder has a thread on its outer circumference.

[0013] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the bearing plate of the transport carrier are provided with L-shaped plates, and the top of the L-shaped plates of the transport carrier is provided with an internally threaded cylinder that runs through the front and rear.

[0014] Furthermore, a transport support frame is inserted between the guide holes of the transport clamping plate, and a support plate with through-holes is provided in the middle of the transport support frame. Guide rods are provided in the middle of the left and right end faces of the support plate of the transport support frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The material handling clamping plate and the assembled clamping block are assembled using a dovetail structure. After assembly, the clamping plate and the assembled clamping block are fixed by the assembly fixing column. This solves the problem that the material handling clamping plate is a one-piece design, which makes it impossible to replace the structure at the contact point between the clamping plate and the material according to the material form. It is also inconvenient to set the clamping plate as an assembly type so that the contact structure of the clamping plate can be replaced.

[0017] It facilitates the support of various components by using a transport carrier frame, and allows the transport clamping plate to open and close in parallel via the guide rods of the transport carrier frame. This solves the problem that the material transport clamping plate is a flip-open type, which is prone to poor stability of material clamping and transport due to the flip angle, and it is inconvenient to set the clamping plate to a parallel opening and closing type to make the material clamping more stable. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a disassembled structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is an assembly cross-sectional view of the transport clamping plate and assembly clamping block of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the assembly of the transport support frame and electric telescopic cylinder of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the assembly of the electric telescopic cylinder and the tilting support block of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the inward movement limit position of the handling clamping plate of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Device body; 2. Handling clamping plate; 3. Assembly clamping block; 4. Assembly fixing column; 5. Handling support frame; 6. Electric telescopic cylinder; 7. Tilting support block; 8. Tilting linkage plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0026] Example 1: As shown in the attached document Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown:

[0027] This utility model provides a material handling device for fertilizer preparation, including a device body 1; the device body 1 is provided with handling clamping plates 2 on both the left and right sides, which facilitates the parallel opening and closing movement of the handling clamping plates 2. The upper end of the handling clamping plate 2 is provided with a guide hole that passes through from left to right, which facilitates the insertion of the guide rod of the handling support frame 5 into the interior. The inner end face of the handling clamping plate 2 is provided with a semi-circular head block with a through hole at the front and back, which facilitates the installation of the flipping connecting plate 8 through the fixed shaft. The lower end of the inner end face of the handling clamping plate 2 is provided with a dovetail groove that passes through from front to back, which facilitates the mutual fitting with the dovetail block of the assembly clamping block 3. The dovetail groove of the handling clamping plate 2 is provided with a threaded hole that passes through from left to right, which facilitates the installation of the assembly fixing column 4 through the thread. The assembly clamping block 3 is inserted into the part, which facilitates the replacement of the assembly clamping block 3. The inner end face of the assembly clamping block 3 is provided with anti-slip grooves arranged vertically and horizontally to facilitate anti-slip of the clamped material. The middle of the outer end face of the assembly clamping block 3 is provided with a dovetail block to facilitate mutual fitting with the dovetail groove of the transport clamping plate 2. The middle of the outer end face of the dovetail block of the assembly clamping block 3 is provided with an insertion blind hole to facilitate the insertion of the assembly fixing post 4. The assembly fixing post 4 is installed in the threaded hole of the transport clamping plate 2 to facilitate the assembly of the assembly clamping block 3 and prevent it from falling off. The outer circumference of the assembly fixing post 4 is provided with threads to facilitate the assembly fixing post 4 to be installed by threads. The outer end face of the assembly fixing post 4 is provided with a regular hexagonal groove to facilitate the assembly fixing post 4 to be rotated and disassembled by tools.

[0028] The transport support frame 5 is inserted between the guide holes of the transport clamping plate 2 to facilitate the support of various components. The transport support frame 5 has a support plate with through-holes in the middle for easy installation of the electric telescopic cylinder 6 via threads. Guide rods are provided on the left and right end faces of the support plate of the transport support frame 5 to facilitate the inward and outward movement of the transport clamping plate 2. L-shaped plates are provided on the front and rear end faces of the support plate of the transport support frame 5 to facilitate load bearing. A through-hole internal threaded cylinder is provided at the top between the L-shaped plates of the transport support frame 5 for easy installation on an external feed screw. The electric telescopic cylinder 6 is threaded onto the top of the support plate of the transport support frame 5 to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the tilting support block 7. The lower outer circumference of the electric telescopic cylinder 6 is threaded for easy installation on the support plate of the transport support frame 5 via threads. A regular hexagonal ring plate is provided on the lower outer circumference of the electric telescopic cylinder 6 to facilitate the passage of the electric telescopic cylinder 6 through the workpiece. The device features a rotating and detachable mechanism. A threaded post is provided on the lower extension rod end face of the electric telescopic cylinder 6, facilitating the threaded installation of the tilting bearing block 7. The tilting bearing block 7 is mounted on the threaded post of the electric telescopic cylinder 6, allowing for easy lifting and lowering. A through-hole is provided in the center of the tilting bearing block 7, facilitating installation on the threaded post of the electric telescopic cylinder 6. Semi-circular head plates with through-holes are provided on both the left and right ends of the tilting bearing block 7, facilitating the installation of the tilting linkage plate 8 via a fixed shaft. The tilting linkage plate 8 is mounted on the semi-circular head plate of the tilting bearing block 7 via a fixed shaft, facilitating tilting and adjustment. Semi-circular heads with through-holes are provided at both ends of the tilting linkage plate 8, facilitating tilting and rotation via a fixed shaft. The outer semi-circular head of the tilting linkage plate 8 is mounted on the semi-circular head block of the transport clamping plate 2 via a fixed shaft, facilitating the inward and outward movement of the transport clamping plate 2 by the tilting linkage plate 8.

[0029] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0030] In this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the transport clamping plate 2 is in the outward limit position. An external feed screw cutting part is installed inside the internal threaded cylinder of the transport carrier 5, facilitating the forward and backward movement of the transport carrier 5 through threaded engagement. An external guide plate cutting part is provided on the top of the transport carrier 5 to guide its forward and backward movement. Figure 1 As shown, when the device body 1 is in use, the material to be transported is positioned between the assembly clamping blocks 3. The electric telescopic cylinder 6 is activated, and its extension rod is retracted. The extension rod of the electric telescopic cylinder 6 drives the tilting bearing block 7 to rise. The tilting bearing block 7 drives the inner end of the tilting linkage plate 8 to rise synchronously. The outer end of the tilting linkage plate 8 drives the transport clamping plate 2 to move inward along the guide rod of the transport bearing frame 5, thereby causing the assembly clamping block 3 to clamp the material to be transported, as shown in the diagram. Figure 6As shown, the material is then moved back and forth by the material being transported via the material being transported by the material being transported through the threaded engagement of the external feed screw with the internal thread of the transport carrier 5. Figure 1 As shown, when the assembly clamping block 3 is disassembled or replaced according to the material form, the assembly fixing post 4 is rotated by a tool to engage with the threaded connection of the assembly fixing post 4 and the conveying clamping plate 2. This causes the assembly fixing post 4 to move outward through the threaded engagement and disengage from the insertion blind hole of the assembly clamping block 3. This releases the assembly fixing post 4 from the assembly clamping block 3, allowing the assembly clamping block 3 to be moved forward or backward out of the dovetail groove of the conveying clamping plate 2. This achieves the disassembly of the assembly clamping block 3. The reverse operation is the installation operation of the assembly clamping block 3, thus completing the disassembly and assembly of the assembly clamping block 3.

[0031] Example 2: Unlike Example 1, the regular hexagonal groove of the assembly fixing column 4 can also be set as a regular heptagonal groove. This makes it necessary to use a special tool that cooperates with the regular heptagonal groove to rotate the assembly fixing column 4, thus preventing non-workers from rotating and disassembling the assembly fixing column 4.

[0032] Example 3: The difference from Example 1 is that the regular hexagonal ring plate of the electric telescopic cylinder 6 can also be set as a regular heptagonal ring plate. This makes the electric telescopic cylinder 6 require a special tool that works with the regular heptagonal ring plate to rotate, thus preventing non-workers from rotating and disassembling the electric telescopic cylinder 6.

Claims

1. A material handling device for fertilizer production, characterized by: The device includes a main body (1); the main body (1) is provided with a transport clamping plate (2) on both the left and right sides. The upper end of the transport clamping plate (2) is provided with a guide hole that runs through from left to right. The middle of the inner end face of the transport clamping plate (2) is provided with a semi-circular head block with a through hole at the front and back. The lower end of the inner end face of the transport clamping plate (2) is provided with a dovetail groove that runs through from front to back. The middle of the dovetail groove of the transport clamping plate (2) is provided with a threaded hole that runs through from left to right. An assembly clamping block (3) is inserted into the dovetail groove of the transport clamping plate (2). The inner end face of the assembly clamping block (3) is provided with an anti-slip groove that runs through from front to back and arranged vertically. The middle of the outer end face of the assembly clamping block (3) is provided with a dovetail block. The middle of the outer end face of the dovetail block of the assembly clamping block (3) is provided with an insertion blind hole. An assembly fixing post (4) is installed inside the threaded hole of the transport clamping plate (2). The outer circumference of the assembly fixing post (4) is provided with a thread. The outer end face of the assembly fixing post (4) is provided with a regular hexagonal groove.

2. The material handling device for fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A transport carrier (5) is inserted between the guide holes of the transport clamping plate (2). A carrier plate with through-holes is provided in the middle of the transport carrier (5). Guide rods are provided in the middle of the left and right end faces of the carrier plate of the transport carrier (5).

3. The material handling device for fertilizer production as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The front and rear ends of the bearing plate of the transport bearing frame (5) are provided with L-shaped plates, and the top of the L-shaped plates of the transport bearing frame (5) is provided with an internally threaded cylinder that runs through the front and rear.

4. The material handling device for fertilizer production as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The top of the carrying plate of the transport support frame (5) is equipped with an electric telescopic cylinder (6) by thread, and the lower end of the electric telescopic cylinder (6) has a thread on its outer circumference.

5. The material handling device for fertilizer production as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The lower outer circumference of the electric telescopic cylinder (6) is provided with a regular hexagonal ring plate, and the end face of the protruding rod below the electric telescopic cylinder (6) is provided with a threaded post.

6. The material handling device for fertilizer production as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The electric telescopic cylinder (6) has a flipping bearing block (7) installed on its threaded column. The flipping bearing block (7) has a threaded hole that runs through the top and bottom in the middle. The left and right ends of the flipping bearing block (7) are provided with semi-circular head plates with through holes at the front and back.

7. The material handling device for fertilizer production as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The flipping bearing block (7) has a flipping linkage plate (8) installed on its semi-circular head plate via a fixed shaft. Both ends of the flipping linkage plate (8) are provided with semi-circular heads with front and rear through holes. The semi-circular head at the outer end of the flipping linkage plate (8) is installed on the semi-circular head block of the transport clamping plate (2) via a fixed shaft.

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