Feeding structure for metal machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding structures, and discloses a feeding structure for metal processing, which comprises a bottom plate, a conveying structure, a paving structure and a material storage structure, the conveying structure and the paving structure are respectively arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, and the material storage structure is arranged on the paving structure. The paving structure comprises a mounting frame, a paving box, fixing seats, a supporting seat and a second motor, a fixing shaft is fixedly mounted between the fixing seats, the paving box is rotationally connected with the fixing shaft through a connecting block, the paving box is connected with the mounting frame through a spring, a cam is mounted on the supporting seat through the second motor and a rotating shaft, and an arc-shaped block is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the paving box. And a conical block is fixedly mounted in the paving box. Through the arrangement of the paving structure, the second motor drives the cam to rotate, the paving box generates reciprocating vibration in cooperation with the spring, automatic dispersion of the metal gaskets is achieved through the inclination angle, the gaskets are prevented from being stacked or clamped, and the dispersion efficiency and uniformity are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding structure technology, and in particular to a feeding structure for metal processing. Background Technology

[0002] In metal processing, the feeding structure is an important component to ensure the smooth progress of the process. Its function is to accurately and stably feed the metal workpiece into the processing equipment, thereby ensuring processing quality and production efficiency. In the modern metal processing industry, feeding systems have developed into various forms, and the appropriate feeding method is usually selected according to the processing technology and workpiece characteristics.

[0003] In the existing technology, feeding metal gaskets from the storage box into the conveyor belt can easily lead to the stacking and disordered distribution of the gaskets, which may cause material jamming on the conveyor belt, low transmission efficiency, increased equipment failure risk and manual handling costs, and cannot guarantee the consistency and stability of the metal gaskets in the processing flow, thus reducing overall production efficiency and product quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems that the existing method of feeding metal gaskets from the storage box into the conveyor belt can easily lead to the stacking and disordered distribution of the gaskets, which may cause material jamming on the conveyor belt, low transmission efficiency, increased equipment failure risk and manual handling costs, and cannot guarantee the consistency and stability of the metal gaskets in the processing flow, thus reducing the overall production efficiency and product quality, this utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding structure for metal processing. The purpose is to address the issue that feeding metal pads from the storage box into the conveyor belt can easily lead to pad stacking and disordered distribution, which may cause material jamming on the conveyor belt, low transmission efficiency, increased equipment failure risk and manual handling costs, and cannot guarantee the consistency and stability of the metal pads in the processing flow, thereby reducing overall production efficiency and product quality.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding structure for metal processing, including a base plate, a conveying structure, a spreading structure, and a storage structure. The conveying structure and the spreading structure are respectively installed on the top of the base plate. The storage structure is installed on the spreading structure. The spreading structure includes a mounting frame, a spreading box, a fixed seat, a support seat, and a second motor. A fixed shaft is fixedly installed between the fixed seats. The spreading box is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft through a connecting block. The spreading box is connected to the mounting frame through a spring. A cam is installed on the support seat through the second motor and a rotating shaft. An arc-shaped block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spreading box. A conical block is fixedly installed inside the spreading box.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the feeding structure for metal processing described in this utility model, the conveying structure includes a fixed frame, a conveyor belt and a first motor. The fixed frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, the conveyor belt is installed inside the fixed frame, the first motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed frame, and the motor shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the roller inside the conveyor belt.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the feeding structure for metal processing described in this utility model, the mounting frame is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed frame, the connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the paving box, the fixed seat is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixed frame, the connecting block is sleeved on the fixed shaft, and the connecting block and the fixed shaft are rotatably connected.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the feeding structure for metal processing described in this utility model, the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the paving box on the side away from the connecting block, the paving box has a certain tilt angle, and the paving box is positioned above the conveyor belt.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the feeding structure for metal processing described in this utility model, the support base is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the support bases, the cam is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the second motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the support base, and the motor shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the feeding structure for metal processing described in this utility model, the material storage structure includes a support frame, a storage box, an electric push rod, and a push plate. The support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, the storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the storage box, and the push plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. Through the set paving structure, the second motor drives the cam to rotate, and the spring causes the paving box to vibrate back and forth. The tilt angle is used to realize the automatic dispersion of metal pads, avoiding pad stacking or jamming, improving dispersion efficiency and uniformity. The mechanical transmission structure is stable and reliable, reducing manual intervention and adapting to different specifications of pads. The relay transmission of the conveyor belt further ensures the orderly delivery of pads. The whole process is highly continuous, effectively improving the automation level of metal pad feeding and processing efficiency.

[0014] 2. Through the set material storage structure, the material is pushed by the electric push rod and the push plate, which avoids the accumulation or blockage of the gaskets. After the metal gaskets fall into the paving box, the conical block can disperse the gaskets with its special structure, effectively preventing the gaskets from overlapping or concentrating, ensuring that the gaskets are evenly distributed, and providing a guarantee for the stable transmission of the gaskets by the subsequent conveyor belt. This greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of metal gasket feeding and reduces the frequency of manual intervention and the probability of error. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying structure and mounting frame of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the paving box of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the paving structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the material storage structure of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] 1. Base plate; 2. Conveying structure; 21. Fixing frame; 22. Conveyor belt; 23. First motor; 3. Paving structure; 301. Mounting frame; 302. Paving box; 303. Connecting block; 304. Fixing seat; 305. Fixing shaft; 306. Support seat; 307. Rotating shaft; 308. Spring; 309. Cam; 310. Second motor; 311. Arc block; 312. Conical block; 4. Material storage structure; 41. Support frame; 42. Storage box; 43. Electric push rod; 44. Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Refer to attached figure Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a feeding structure for metal processing, including a base plate 1, a conveying structure 2, a spreading structure 3, and a storage structure 4. The conveying structure 2 and the spreading structure 3 are respectively installed on the top of the base plate 1, and the storage structure 4 is installed on the spreading structure 3. The conveying structure 2 includes a fixed frame 21, a conveyor belt 22, and a first motor 23. The fixed frame 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, the conveyor belt 22 is installed inside the fixed frame 21, and the first motor 23 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed frame 21. The motor shaft of the first motor 23 is fixedly connected to the roller inside the conveyor belt 22.

[0026] The paving structure 3 includes a mounting frame 301, a paving box 302, a fixing base 304, a support base 306, and a second motor 310. The mounting frame 301 is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixing frame 21. A connecting block 303 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the paving box 302. The fixing base 304 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the fixing frame 21. A fixing shaft 305 is fixedly mounted between the fixing bases 304. The connecting block 303 is sleeved on the fixing shaft 305, and the connecting block 303 and the fixing shaft 305 are rotatably connected. A spring 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the paving box 302 on the side away from the connecting block 303. The other end of the spring 308 is connected to the mounting frame 301. The frame 301 is fixedly connected, the paving box 302 has a certain tilt angle, the paving box 302 is set above the conveyor belt 22, the support base 306 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 301, the support base 306 is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 307, the rotating shaft 307 is fixedly installed with a cam 309, the second motor 310 is fixedly installed on the outside of the support base 306, and the motor shaft of the second motor 310 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 307. The bottom of the paving box 302 is fixedly installed with an arc-shaped block 311, the cam 309 is in contact with the arc-shaped block 311, and the inside of the paving box 302 is fixedly installed with a conical block 312.

[0027] During use, the metal pads are placed into the paving box 302, the second motor 310 is started, and the motor shaft of the second motor 310 drives the rotating shaft 307 to rotate. The rotating shaft 307 drives the cam 309 to rotate, and the cam 309 drives the paving box 302 to shift through the arc block 311. The paving box 302 rotates on the fixed shaft 305 through the connecting block 303. When the paving box 302 rotates, it pulls or compresses the spring 308, causing the paving box 302 to vibrate back and forth. Because the paving box 302 has a certain tilt angle, the metal pads inside the paving box 302 are dispersed and then fall onto the conveyor belt 22. The first motor 23 is started, and the first motor 23 drives the conveyor belt 22 to transmit the metal pads.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Refer to attached figure Figure 1 and attached Figure 5This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in that:

[0030] The material storage structure 4 includes a support frame 41, a storage box 42, an electric push rod 43, and a push plate 44. The support frame 41 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 301, the storage box 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 41, the storage box 42 is located on the top of the paving box 302, the electric push rod 43 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the storage box 42, and the push plate 44 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 43.

[0031] During use, the metal pad is placed in the storage box 42 for temporary storage. The electric push rod 43 is activated, and the push plate 44 is moved by the extension end of the electric push rod 43. The movement of the push plate 44 pushes the metal pad, which falls into the paving box 302 and contacts the cone block 312. The cone block 312 disperses the metal pad, and then the vibration of the paving box 302 causes the metal pad to continue to move onto the conveyor belt 22 for conveying.

[0032] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A metal working material feeding structure characterized by comprising: The system includes a base plate (1), a conveying structure (2), a paving structure (3), and a storage structure (4). The conveying structure (2) and the paving structure (3) are respectively installed on the top of the base plate (1). The storage structure (4) is installed on the paving structure (3). The paving structure (3) includes a mounting frame (301), a paving box (302), a fixing seat (304), a support seat (306), and a second motor (310). A fixing shaft is fixedly installed between the fixing seats (304). 305), the paving box (302) is rotatably connected by a connecting block (303) and a fixed shaft (305), the paving box (302) is connected by a spring (308) and a mounting bracket (301), the support base (306) is mounted with a cam (309) by a second motor (310) and a rotating shaft (307), an arc-shaped block (311) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the paving box (302), and a conical block (312) is fixedly installed inside the paving box (302).

2. The metal working material feed structure of claim 1, wherein: The conveying structure (2) includes a fixed frame (21), a conveyor belt (22) and a first motor (23). The fixed frame (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). The conveyor belt (22) is installed inside the fixed frame (21). The first motor (23) is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed frame (21), and the motor shaft of the first motor (23) is fixedly connected to the roller inside the conveyor belt (22).

3. The metal working material feed structure of claim 1, wherein: The mounting bracket (301) is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed frame (21), the connecting block (303) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the paving box (302), the fixed seat (304) is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixed frame (21), the connecting block (303) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (305), and the connecting block (303) and the fixed shaft (305) are rotatably connected.

4. The metal working material feed structure of claim 3, wherein: The spring (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the paving box (302) on the side away from the connecting block (303). The paving box (302) has a certain tilt angle and is set above the conveyor belt (22).

5. The metal working material feed structure of claim 4, wherein: The support base (306) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting bracket (301), the rotating shaft (307) is rotatably installed between the support bases (306), the cam (309) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (307), the second motor (310) is fixedly installed on the outside of the support base (306), and the motor shaft of the second motor (310) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (307).

6. The metal working material feed structure of claim 1, wherein: The storage structure (4) includes a support frame (41), a storage box (42), an electric push rod (43), and a push plate (44). The support frame (41) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame (301), the storage box (42) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (41), the electric push rod (43) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the storage box (42), and the push plate (44) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod (43).

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