Modularized ecological wall unit of water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularized ecological wall unit of a water conservancy project, and belongs to the field of modularized ecological walls, the modularized ecological wall unit comprises an ecological wall, the bottom of the ecological wall is fixedly connected with a water tank, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a fixing mechanism, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe, and the side, away from the drainage pipe, of the water tank is provided with a protection mechanism. The protection mechanism comprises a damper, the damper is fixedly connected with the water tank, the damper is sleeved with a first spring, the end, away from the water tank, of the damper is fixedly connected with a protection plate, and by arranging the protection plate, the damper and the first spring, when the protection plate is impacted, impact force borne by the protection plate is buffered through the damper; and the protection plate is reset through the first spring, then the protection plate protects the ecological wall, the problem that when a traditional ecological wall is impacted, the ecological wall cannot be protected, and consequently the ecological wall is prone to being damaged after being impacted is solved, and practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of modular ecological wall technology, and more particularly to a modular ecological wall unit for water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] In current water conservancy projects, traditional bank protection structures are mostly made of rigid materials such as concrete and masonry. While these materials provide strong erosion resistance, they also suffer from poor ecological compatibility and monotonous landscape effects. In recent years, ecological bank protection technologies have gradually gained attention, with flexible structures such as grass pavers and eco-bags being widely used.

[0003] Currently, traditional eco-walls may be impacted during use, and they cannot protect the eco-walls from such impacts, making them prone to damage. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a modular ecological wall unit for water conservancy projects, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: a modular ecological wall unit for water conservancy projects, comprising an ecological wall, a water tank fixedly connected to the bottom of the ecological wall, a fixing mechanism at the bottom of the water tank, a drain pipe fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, a protection mechanism on the side of the water tank away from the drain pipe, the protection mechanism comprising a damper, the damper fixedly connected to the water tank, a spring sleeved on the outside of the damper, a protective plate fixedly connected to the end of the damper away from the water tank, a connecting mechanism on one side of the ecological wall, a filtration mechanism inside the ecological wall, and a positioning mechanism on one side of the filtration mechanism.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the water tank. A plurality of ground stakes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, and the plurality of ground stakes are evenly distributed at the bottom of the fixing plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the ground piles are fixed by the fixing plate, and then the ground piles are inserted into the ground to fix the fixing plate and the ecological wall, which can better fix the fixing plate and the ecological wall.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting block, which is fixedly connected to the ecological wall. A spring is fixedly connected inside the connecting block, and a support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the spring. The support rod is slidably connected to the connecting block. A groove is formed on the surface of the ecological wall, and the groove is adapted to the connecting block.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the two adjacent ecological walls are connected by inserting the connecting block into the groove on the surface of the adjacent ecological wall. Then, the two adjacent ecological walls are supported by three pairs of spring support rods, and the support rods are inserted into the interior of the ecological wall to position them. This allows for a better connection between the two adjacent ecological walls.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the filtration mechanism includes a fixed frame that is slidably connected to the ecological wall, and a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter screen is fixed by a fixed frame, and then the filter screen filters the impurities in the rainwater, which can better filter the impurities in the rainwater.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the ecological wall. A positioning rod is slidably connected inside the fixed frame, and a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning rod is limited by the fixing frame, supported by the spring, and then inserted into the inside of the fixing frame to position the fixing frame, which can better position the fixing frame.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a through hole is provided at the connection between the ecological wall and the water tank, and a filter membrane is fixedly connected inside the through hole.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, through the opening of a through hole at the connection between the ecological wall and the water tank, water inside the ecological wall is transported to the inside of the water tank, and then impurities in the water are filtered by the filter membrane, which can better transport water inside the ecological wall to the inside of the water tank.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a solar panel is fixedly connected to the surface of the ecological wall, and a plant lighting lamp is provided at the bottom of the solar panel, which is fixedly connected to the ecological wall.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the solar panel provides power to the plant lighting lamp, which then illuminates the plants, thus promoting plant growth.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the ecological wall is fixedly connected with a photocatalytic coating, which is a titanium dioxide nano-coating.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, a photocatalytic coating is fixedly connected to the surface of the ecological wall, enabling rainwater self-cleaning and organic pollutant decomposition, thus better enhancing the self-cleaning function of the ecological wall surface.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0021] 1. This modular ecological wall unit for water conservancy projects, by setting up a protective plate, a damper, and a spring, when the protective plate is impacted, the damper buffers the impact force on the protective plate, and the spring resets the protective plate, which then protects the ecological wall. This avoids the problem of traditional ecological walls failing to protect the ecological wall when impacted, which easily leads to damage after impact, thus improving practicality.

[0022] 2. This modular ecological wall unit for water conservancy projects uses a fixed frame, a second spring, and a positioning rod. The fixed frame limits the positioning rod, the second spring supports the positioning rod, and the positioning rod is inserted into the fixed frame to position the frame. When the fixed frame needs to be disassembled, the positioning rod is pulled to detach it from the fixed frame, thus removing the frame. This avoids the problem of traditional ecological walls where the fixed frame cannot be quickly installed or disassembled, improving practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this application;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this application;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure in this application;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism structure of this application.

[0027] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Ecological wall; 2. Fixing mechanism; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Ground stake; 3. Protection mechanism; 31. Protection plate; 32. Damper; 33. Spring 1; 4. Filtering mechanism; 41. Filter screen; 42. Fixing frame; 5. Positioning mechanism; 51. Fixing bracket; 52. Spring 2; 53. Positioning rod; 6. Connecting mechanism; 61. Connecting block; 62. Spring 3; 63. Support rod; 7. Drainage pipe; 8. Through hole; 9. Water tank; 10. Groove; 11. Plant lighting; 12. Solar panel. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0029] Reference Figures 1-3A modular ecological wall unit for a water conservancy project includes an ecological wall 1. A water tank 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ecological wall 1. A fixing mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 9. The fixing mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 21, which is fixedly connected to the water tank 9. Several ground piles 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 21. The ground piles 22 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the fixing plate 21. The fixing plate 21 fixes the ground piles 22, and the ground piles 22 are then inserted into the ground to fix the fixing plate 21 and the ecological wall 1, which can better fix the fixing plate 21 and the ecological wall 1.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-4 A drain pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 9. A protective mechanism 3 is provided on the side of the water tank 9 away from the drain pipe 7. The protective mechanism 3 includes a damper 32, which is fixedly connected to the water tank 9. A spring 33 is sleeved on the outside of the damper 32. A protective plate 31 is fixedly connected to the end of the damper 32 away from the water tank 9. A connecting mechanism 6 is provided on one side of the ecological wall 1. The connecting mechanism 6 includes a connecting block 61, which is fixedly connected to the ecological wall 1. A spring 62 is fixedly connected inside the connecting block 61. A support rod 63 is fixedly connected to one side of the 62. The support rod 63 is slidably connected to the connecting block 61. A groove 10 is provided on the surface of the ecological wall 1, and the groove 10 is adapted to the connecting block 61. By inserting the connecting block 61 into the groove 10 on the surface of the adjacent ecological wall 1, the two adjacent ecological walls 1 are connected. Then, the spring 62 supports the support rod 63, and the support rod 63 is inserted into the interior of the ecological wall 1 to position the support rod 63. This allows for a better connection between the two adjacent ecological walls 1.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 The ecological wall 1 is equipped with a filter mechanism 4 inside. The filter mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 42, which is slidably connected to the ecological wall 1. A filter screen 41 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 42. The filter screen 41 is fixed by the fixed frame 42, and then the filter screen 41 filters the impurities in the rainwater, which can better filter the impurities in the rainwater.

[0032] Reference Figures 2-3 The filter mechanism 4 is provided with a positioning mechanism 5 on one side. The positioning mechanism 5 includes a fixing frame 51, which is fixedly connected to the ecological wall 1. A positioning rod 53 is slidably connected inside the fixing frame 51, and a spring 52 is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod 53. The positioning rod 53 is limited by the fixing frame 51, and then supported by the spring 52. The positioning rod 53 is then inserted into the inside of the fixing frame 42 to position the fixing frame 42, which can better position the fixing frame 42.

[0033] Reference Figure 3A through hole 8 is provided at the connection between the ecological wall 1 and the water tank 9, and a filter membrane is fixedly connected inside the through hole 8. Water inside the ecological wall 1 is transported to the water tank 9 through the through hole 8 at the connection between the ecological wall 1 and the water tank 9. The filter membrane then filters the impurities in the water, which can better transport the water inside the ecological wall 1 to the water tank 9.

[0034] Reference Figures 1-3 A solar panel 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the ecological wall 1. A plant lighting lamp 11 is installed at the bottom of the solar panel 12 and is fixedly connected to the ecological wall 1. The solar panel 12 provides power to the plant lighting lamp 11, which then illuminates the plants, thus promoting better plant growth.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-3 The surface of the ecological wall 1 is fixedly connected with a photocatalytic coating, which is a titanium dioxide nano-coating. By fixing the surface of the ecological wall 1 with the photocatalytic coating, rainwater self-cleaning and organic pollutant decomposition can be achieved, which can better enhance the self-cleaning function of the surface of the ecological wall 1.

[0036] Working principle: The ground stake 22 is fixed by the fixing plate 21, and then the ground stake 22 is inserted into the ground to fix the fixing plate 21 and the ecological wall 1. Then, the connecting block 61 is inserted into the groove 10 on the surface of the adjacent ecological wall 1 to connect the two adjacent ecological walls 1. Then, the spring 62 supports the support rod 63, and the support rod 63 is inserted into the interior of the ecological wall 1 to position the support rod 63. Then, the filter screen 41 is fixed by the fixing frame 42, and the filter screen 41 filters impurities in the rainwater. Finally, the fixing frame 51 fixes the filter screen 41 to the ground. Positioning rod 53 is used for limiting, and spring 2 52 supports positioning rod 53. Positioning rod 53 is then inserted into fixed frame 42 to position fixed frame 42. A through hole 8 is opened at the connection between ecological wall 1 and water tank 9 to transport water from inside ecological wall 1 to inside water tank 9. Then, water from inside water tank 9 is discharged by drain pipe 7. When protective plate 31 is impacted, damper 32 buffers the impact force on protective plate 31. Spring 1 33 resets protective plate 31 and then protective plate 31 protects ecological wall 1.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] The present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that these descriptions are exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present invention based on its spirit and principles, and these modifications and variations are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular ecological wall unit for hydraulic engineering, comprising an ecological wall (1), characterized in that, A water tank (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ecological wall (1). A fixing mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (9). A drain pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (9). A protection mechanism (3) is provided on the side of the water tank (9) away from the drain pipe (7). The protection mechanism (3) includes a damper (32). The damper (32) is fixedly connected to the water tank (9). A spring (33) is sleeved on the outside of the damper (32). A protection plate (31) is fixedly connected to the end of the damper (32) away from the water tank (9). A connecting mechanism (6) is provided on one side of the ecological wall (1). A filtration mechanism (4) is provided inside the ecological wall (1). A positioning mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the filtration mechanism (4).

2. A modular ecological wall unit for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that The fixing mechanism (2) includes a fixing plate (21), which is fixedly connected to the water tank (9). Several ground stakes (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (21), and the several ground stakes (22) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the fixing plate (21).

3. A modular ecological wall unit for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism (6) includes a connecting block (61), which is fixedly connected to the ecological wall (1). A spring three (62) is fixedly connected inside the connecting block (61), and a support rod (63) is fixedly connected to one side of the spring three (62). The support rod (63) is slidably connected to the connecting block (61). A groove (10) is provided on the surface of the ecological wall (1), and the groove (10) is adapted to the connecting block (61).

4. A modular living wall unit for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that The filtration mechanism (4) includes a fixed frame (42), which is slidably connected to the ecological wall (1), and a filter screen (41) is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame (42).

5. A modular ecological wall unit for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism (5) includes a fixed frame (51), which is fixedly connected to the ecological wall (1). A positioning rod (53) is slidably connected inside the fixed frame (51), and a spring (52) is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod (53).

6. A modular living wall unit for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that A through hole (8) is provided at the connection between the ecological wall (1) and the water tank (9), and a filter membrane is fixedly connected inside the through hole (8).

7. A modular living wall unit for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that A solar panel (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the ecological wall (1), and a plant lighting lamp (11) is provided at the bottom of the solar panel (12). The plant lighting lamp (11) is fixedly connected to the ecological wall (1).

8. A modular living wall unit for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that The surface of the ecological wall (1) is fixedly connected with a photocatalytic coating, which is a titanium dioxide nano-coating.

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