Sludge cleaning device for irrigation area
By designing a sludge cleaning device that includes a movable base, a suction sleeve, and stirring blades, the problem of difficult-to-clean thick sludge was solved, achieving efficient and applicable sludge cleaning results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 邯郸市漳滏河灌溉供水管理处
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing sludge treatment methods are ineffective at cleaning thick sludge, leading to pipe blockages and reduced work efficiency.
A sludge cleaning device was designed, comprising a movable base, a suction sleeve, stirring blades, and a sludge pump. The stirring blades dilute the sludge, and a rotary motor drives a ball screw and a power push rod to adjust the angle of the suction pipe. Combined with an annular scraper and an inclined arc plate, the device achieves efficient sludge cleaning.
It improves the efficiency and applicability of sludge cleaning, avoids pipe blockage, and enhances adaptability to different irrigation areas.
Smart Images

Figure CN224148798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sludge cleaning technology, specifically a sludge cleaning device for irrigation areas. Background Technology
[0002] An ecological irrigation district is a complex ecosystem of "artificial-natural-social" components, mainly composed of agricultural organisms and various biological and abiotic components, within a complete irrigation area, guided by agricultural production and the quality of the living environment. The ecological irrigation district includes agricultural ecosystems, ditch and river / lake ecosystems, and forest / grassland ecosystems. Among them, ditches, as an important means of diverting water to fields, are particularly important in the entire ecosystem and play an irreplaceable role. Ditches mainly guide water from rivers to fields.
[0003] The river contains a lot of sludge, which is difficult to handle when it flows into the ditches. Over time, the sludge accumulates and can easily cause blockages. Current sludge treatment methods generally use sludge pumps to extract the sludge. However, the sludge is quite thick, making it difficult for the pumping pipes to enter. The thick sludge can easily clog the pipes, making it difficult to clean the sludge and reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems by designing a sludge cleaning device for irrigation areas.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A sludge cleaning device for irrigation areas includes a movable base with a fixed groove at one end and a fixed opening at one end. A rotating roller is rotatably connected to the fixed opening. A movable horizontal plate is mounted on the movable horizontal plate, and two rotating supports are mounted on the horizontal plate. A suction sleeve is rotatably connected between the two rotating supports. A suction pipe is slidably connected to one end of the suction sleeve, and a locking bolt is threaded onto the suction sleeve, contacting the suction pipe. A stirring blade is installed around one end of the suction pipe, and a sludge inlet is provided between adjacent stirring blades. A rotary joint is connected to the end of the suction sleeve away from the suction pipe. A sludge pump is mounted on the movable horizontal plate, and a suction pipe is provided at the sludge pump's suction port, with one end of the suction pipe connected to the rotary joint. A discharge pipe is provided at the sludge pump's discharge port.
[0007] Furthermore, a ball screw is rotatably connected within the fixed groove, a movable slider is connected to the ball screw, a power push rod is installed on the top of the movable slider, a rotating bracket is installed on one side of the bottom of the movable cross plate, the telescopic end of the power push rod is hinged to the rotating bracket, a protective box is installed on one side of the movable base, a rotary motor is installed inside the protective box, and the output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to one end of the ball screw.
[0008] Furthermore, a drive motor is installed on the movable horizontal plate, the drive motor is located below the suction sleeve, a first pulley is installed at the output end of the drive motor, a second pulley is installed on the suction sleeve, and the second pulley is connected to the first pulley via a belt.
[0009] Furthermore, the mobile base is equipped with self-locking casters at the four corners of its bottom, and the bottom of the mobile base is provided with multiple drainage holes, which are connected to the fixed grooves. A fixed support rod is installed on the mobile horizontal plate, and the top of the fixed support rod is connected to the rotary joint.
[0010] Furthermore, transverse guide plates are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed groove. The two transverse guide plates are located on both sides below the moving horizontal plate. The transverse guide plates are equipped with universal ball bearings, which are in contact with the moving horizontal plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the connection end between the suction sleeve and the suction pipe is provided with multiple oblique pull rods. An annular scraper is installed at the end of the oblique pull rod away from the suction sleeve. The annular scraper is fitted onto the suction pipe. An inclined arc plate is installed on the moving horizontal plate. The inclined arc plate is located below the stirring blade.
[0012] Compared with existing technologies, this technical solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The suction sleeve drives the suction pipe and stirring blades to rotate. The stirring blades mix the sludge with water to dilute it. The moving plate moves the suction pipe and stirring blades to the sludge to be cleaned. After the sludge is diluted, it is easy to extract and clean, which improves work efficiency.
[0014] A rotary motor drives a ball screw to rotate, which in turn drives a moving slider, a power push rod, and a rotating bracket to move a moving cross plate. This allows the suction pipe and mixing blades to enter deep into the sludge. The angle of the suction pipe and mixing blades can be adjusted by the power push rod, making it suitable for different irrigation areas and improving its applicability.
[0015] The sludge adhering to the suction pipe is scraped off by a ring scraper. The cleaned sludge falls onto an inclined arc plate and is discharged through the inclined arc plate, preventing sludge and water droplets from falling onto the moving horizontal plate. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the sludge cleaning device for irrigation areas described in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the movement state of the movable horizontal board.
[0018] Figure 3This is the left view of the movable base.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the movable base.
[0020] Figure 5 This is an enlarged sectional view of the suction sleeve.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Movable base; 2. Fixed groove; 3. Fixed opening; 4. Rotating roller; 5. Movable horizontal plate; 6. Rotating support; 7. Suction sleeve; 8. Suction pipe; 9. Locking bolt; 10. Agitator blade; 11. Sewage inlet; 12. Rotary joint; 13. Sludge pump; 14. Sewage suction pipe; 15. Sewage discharge pipe; 16. Ball screw; 17. Movable slider; 18. Power push rod; 19. Rotating bracket; 20. Protective box; 21. Rotary motor; 22. Drive motor; 23. First pulley; 24. Second pulley; 25. Belt; 26. Self-locking caster wheel; 27. Sewage discharge hole; 28. Fixed support rod; 29. Horizontal guide plate; 30. Universal ball bearing; 31. Diagonal tie rod; 32. Annular scraper; 33. Inclined arc plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0024] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-5The sludge cleaning device for irrigation areas shown includes a movable base 1, a fixed groove 2 on the movable base 1, a fixed opening 3 at one end of the fixed groove 2, a rotating roller 4 rotatably connected to the fixed opening 3, a movable horizontal plate 5 on the movable base 1, two rotating supports 6 mounted on the movable horizontal plate 5, a suction sleeve 7 rotatably connected between the two rotating supports 6, a suction pipe 8 slidably connected to one end of the suction sleeve 7, a locking bolt 9 threadedly connected to the suction sleeve 7, the locking bolt 9 contacting the suction pipe 8, stirring blades 10 mounted around one end of the suction pipe 8, a sludge inlet 11 between adjacent stirring blades 10, a rotary joint 12 connected to the end of the suction sleeve 7 away from the suction pipe 8, a sludge pump 13 mounted on the movable horizontal plate 5, a suction pipe 14 at the sludge pump 13's suction port, one end of the suction pipe 14 connected to the rotary joint 12, and a discharge pipe 15 at the sludge pump 13's discharge port.
[0025] Move the mobile base 1 to the desired position. The operator pulls the suction pipe 8 out from the suction sleeve 7 and tightens the locking bolt 9 to lock the suction pipe 8. The suction sleeve 7 rotates on the two rotating supports 6. The suction sleeve 7 drives the suction pipe 8 and the stirring blade 10 to rotate. The moving horizontal plate 5 moves and moves on the rotating roller 4. The rotating roller 4 rotates. By moving the horizontal plate 5, the suction pipe 8 and the stirring blade 10 move towards the sludge to be cleaned. The suction pipe 8 and the stirring blade 10 rotate. The stirring blade 10 mixes the sludge with water to dilute it, making it easier to extract and clean, thus improving work efficiency. The sludge pump 13 starts working. The sludge enters the suction pipe 8 through the inlet 11, then enters the suction pipe 14 through the suction sleeve 7 and the rotating joint 12, and finally is discharged through the discharge pipe 15.
[0026] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 2 A ball screw 16 is rotatably connected in the fixed groove 2. A movable slider 17 is connected to the ball screw 16. A power push rod 18 is installed on the top of the movable slider 17. A rotating bracket 19 is installed on one side of the bottom of the movable cross plate 5. The telescopic end of the power push rod 18 is hinged to the rotating bracket 19. A protective box 20 is installed on one side of the movable base 1. A rotary motor 21 is installed in the protective box 20. The output end of the rotary motor 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the ball screw 16.
[0027] The rotary motor 21 starts working, and the output end of the rotary motor 21 drives the ball screw 16 to rotate. The rotation of the ball screw 16 drives the moving slider 17 to move. The moving slider 17 drives the moving horizontal plate 5 to move through the power push rod 18 and the rotating bracket 19, so that the suction pipe 8 and the stirring blade 10 can enter the depth of the sludge. The power push rod 18 starts working, and the telescopic end of the power push rod 18 extends into the rotating bracket 19 to adjust the angle of the moving horizontal plate 5 along the rotating roller 4. The angle of the suction pipe 8 and the stirring blade 10 can be adjusted, which is suitable for different irrigation areas and improves the applicability.
[0028] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1 Instruction manual attached Figure 2 Included with instruction manual Figure 5 A drive motor 22 is installed on the movable horizontal plate 5. The drive motor 22 is located below the suction sleeve 7. A first pulley 23 is installed at the output end of the drive motor 22. A second pulley 24 is installed on the suction sleeve 7. The second pulley 24 is connected to the first pulley 23 through a belt 25.
[0029] The drive motor 22 starts working, and the output end of the drive motor 22 drives the first pulley 23 to rotate. The first pulley 23 drives the second pulley 24 to rotate through the belt 25. The second pulley 24 drives the suction sleeve 7 to rotate on the two rotating supports 6. The suction sleeve 7 drives the suction pipe 8 and the stirring blade 10 to rotate.
[0030] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 2 The movable base 1 is equipped with self-locking casters 26 at the four corners of its bottom. The movable base 1 has multiple drainage holes 27 at its bottom, which are connected to the fixed grooves 2. The movable cross plate 5 is equipped with a fixed support rod 28, and the top of the fixed support rod 28 is connected to the rotary joint 12.
[0031] The self-locking casters 26 facilitate the movement of the movable base 1. After the movable base 1 is moved into place, the self-locking casters 26 are locked to prevent the movable base 1 from moving. The rotating joint 12 is supported by the fixed support rod 28. The rotating end of the rotating joint 12 is connected to the suction sleeve 7, which will not affect the rotation of the suction sleeve 7. The sludge and water entering the fixed groove 2 can be discharged through the drain hole 27 to avoid affecting the operation of the ball screw 16 and the movable slider 17.
[0032] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 2 Included with instruction manual Figure 4 A horizontal guide plate 29 is installed on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed groove 2. The two horizontal guide plates 29 are located on both sides below the movable horizontal plate 5. The horizontal guide plate 29 is provided with universal ball bearings 30, which are in contact with the movable horizontal plate 5.
[0033] When the moving horizontal plate 5 moves, the bottom of the moving horizontal plate 5 contacts the universal ball bearing 30, and the universal ball bearing 30 rotates on the horizontal guide plate 29, which improves the smoothness of the movement of the moving horizontal plate 5.
[0034] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 5 The suction sleeve 7 is connected to the suction pipe 8 and is provided with multiple oblique pull rods 31. An annular scraper 32 is installed at the end of the oblique pull rod 31 away from the suction sleeve 7. The annular scraper 32 is fitted on the suction pipe 8. An inclined arc plate 33 is installed on the moving horizontal plate 5. The inclined arc plate 33 is located below the stirring blade 10.
[0035] When the suction pipe 8 is retracted into the suction sleeve 7, the outer wall of the suction pipe 8 contacts the annular scraper 32. The annular scraper 32 scrapes off the sludge adhering to the suction pipe 8. The cleaned-off sludge falls onto the inclined arc plate 33 and is discharged through the inclined arc plate 33, preventing sludge and water droplets from falling onto the moving horizontal plate 5.
[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sludge cleaning device for irrigation areas, comprising a mobile base (1) provided with a fixed groove (2) at one end of which a fixed opening (3) is provided, characterized in that, A rotating roller (4) is rotatably connected inside the fixed opening (3). A movable horizontal plate (5) is provided on the movable base (1). Two rotating supports (6) are installed on the movable horizontal plate (5). A suction sleeve (7) is rotatably connected between the two rotating supports (6). A suction pipe (8) is slidably connected to one end of the suction sleeve (7). A locking bolt (9) is threaded on the suction sleeve (7). The locking bolt (9) contacts the suction pipe (8). 8) A stirring blade (10) is installed around one end, and a sludge inlet (11) is provided between adjacent stirring blades (10). A rotary joint (12) is connected to the end of the sludge suction sleeve (7) away from the sludge suction pipe (8). A sludge pump (13) is installed on the movable horizontal plate (5). A sludge suction pipe (14) is provided at the sludge pump (13). One end of the sludge suction pipe (14) is connected to the rotary joint (12). A sludge discharge pipe (15) is provided at the sludge pump (13).
2. A sludge cleaning device for irrigation areas according to claim 1, characterized in that A ball screw (16) is rotatably connected in the fixed groove (2). A movable slider (17) is connected to the ball screw (16). A power push rod (18) is installed on the top of the movable slider (17). A rotating bracket (19) is installed on one side of the bottom of the movable horizontal plate (5). The telescopic end of the power push rod (18) is hinged to the rotating bracket (19). A protective box (20) is installed on one side of the movable base (1). A rotary motor (21) is installed in the protective box (20). The output end of the rotary motor (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the ball screw (16).
3. A sludge cleaning device for irrigation areas according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drive motor (22) is installed on the movable horizontal plate (5). The drive motor (22) is located below the suction sleeve (7). A first pulley (23) is installed at the output end of the drive motor (22). A second pulley (24) is installed on the suction sleeve (7). The second pulley (24) is connected to the first pulley (23) via a belt (25).
4. A sludge cleaning device for irrigation areas according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable base (1) is equipped with self-locking casters (26) at the four corners of the bottom. The movable base (1) has multiple drain holes (27) at the bottom. The drain holes (27) are connected to the fixed groove (2). The movable cross plate (5) is equipped with a fixed support rod (28). The top of the fixed support rod (28) is connected to the rotary joint (12).
5. A sludge cleaning device for irrigation areas according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the fixed groove (2) are equipped with transverse guide plates (29). The two transverse guide plates (29) are located on both sides below the movable horizontal plate (5). The transverse guide plates (29) are provided with universal ball bearings (30), which are in contact with the movable horizontal plate (5).
6. A sludge cleaning device for irrigation areas according to claim 1, characterized in that The suction sleeve (7) is connected to the suction pipe (8) with a plurality of oblique pull rods (31). An annular scraper (32) is installed at the end of the oblique pull rod (31) away from the suction sleeve (7). The annular scraper (32) is fitted on the suction pipe (8). An inclined arc plate (33) is installed on the moving horizontal plate (5). The inclined arc plate (33) is located below the stirring blade (10).