Leakage-proof silane gas storage bottle

By designing detachable connecting pipes, leak-proof components, and thermal insulation cotton on silane gas cylinders, the problems of leakage caused by valve aging and explosion caused by temperature changes have been solved, achieving safe use and temperature stability of silane gas cylinders.

CN224150680UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21SHANGHAI ZHANWEI GAS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI ZHANWEI GAS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing silane gas cylinders pose a risk of leakage due to aging or loose valves, and there is also a risk of tank explosion caused by changes in external temperature, resulting in safety hazards and resource waste.

Method used

A leak-proof silane gas cylinder was designed, which adopts a detachable connecting pipe and leak-proof components, is equipped with a gas flow sensor and heat insulation cotton, and achieves rapid sealing through a sealant storage cylinder and a delivery pump. The heat insulation cotton is fixed by a limit block and a compression spring to ensure stable connection and temperature.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents silane gas leakage, reduces the risk of explosion caused by temperature changes, and ensures the safety of gas cylinders and the integrity of gas resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-leakage silane gas storage bottle, which relates to the technical field of gas storage bottles and comprises a tank body and a gas inlet and outlet pipe arranged on the tank body, the gas inlet and outlet pipe is connected with a connecting pipe through a first flange and a second flange, and a valve for controlling gas inlet and outlet is arranged on the connecting pipe. A leak-proof assembly is arranged on the connecting pipe; the anti-leakage assembly comprises a sealant storage barrel, a conveying pump is arranged on the sealant storage barrel, and the conveying pump is connected with the connecting pipe through a conveying pipe. According to the silane gas storage cylinder, the gas leakage condition can be treated in time, further leakage of silane gas is avoided, leakage of the silane gas caused by aging or unscrewing of a gas outlet valve and the like is effectively prevented, and safe use of the gas storage cylinder is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of gas storage cylinder technology, specifically a leak-proof silane gas storage cylinder. Background Technology

[0002] Silanes are important specialty gases with wide applications in many industrial fields such as semiconductors and photovoltaics. However, silane gas is flammable, explosive, and toxic, which makes its storage and transportation processes pose high safety risks.

[0003] In existing silane gas cylinder technology, valves are typically installed at the outlet to control the inflow and outflow of gas. However, in actual use, these valves may age due to prolonged use or be improperly tightened, leading to leaks at the outlet. Once silane gas leaks, it not only wastes valuable gas resources but also causes serious safety accidents such as fires and explosions. Furthermore, the release of toxic silane gas poses a significant threat to the surrounding environment and human health. In addition, changes in ambient temperature during storage affect the temperature of the gas inside the cylinder. When the ambient temperature is too high, the gas inside the cylinder expands due to heat, increasing pressure, which may exceed the cylinder's tolerance limit, causing the cylinder to explode and resulting in a large-scale silane gas leak. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model proposes a leak-proof silane gas storage cylinder.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A leak-proof silane gas cylinder includes a tank body and a gas inlet / outlet pipe disposed on the tank body. The gas inlet / outlet pipe is connected to a connecting pipe via a first flange and a second flange. A valve for controlling the gas inlet / outlet is disposed on the connecting pipe. A leak-proof component is disposed on the connecting pipe.

[0007] The leak-proof component includes a sealant storage cylinder, on which a delivery pump is installed, and the delivery pump is connected to a connecting pipe via a delivery pipe.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: a connecting seat can be detachably installed inside the connecting pipe, and an airflow sensing sensor is provided on the connecting seat to monitor silane gas leakage inside the tank.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the No. 1 flange and the No. 2 flange are connected by a fixing bolt, and the No. 1 flange and the No. 2 flange have sealing grooves of the same size and shape on their opposite surfaces, and a sealing ring is provided inside the sealing groove.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the outer side of the tank is covered with heat insulation cotton.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: a connecting plate is detachably installed on the tank body, a sliding groove is provided on the connecting plate, two symmetrically arranged limiting blocks are slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the limiting blocks are provided with guide holes.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: a plurality of compression springs are provided between the two limiting blocks, and the plurality of compression springs are arranged at equal intervals.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the connecting seat is disposed above the valve, and the airflow sensing sensor is arranged on the side of the connecting seat close to the valve.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the tank body is provided with a handle.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This utility model can promptly handle gas leaks, preventing further leakage of silane gas and effectively preventing leaks caused by aging or loose valves at the outlet, thus ensuring the safe use of the gas cylinder. Furthermore, the connection is achieved through flange No. 1, flange No. 2, and fixing bolts, making the connecting pipe detachable. When the valve on the connecting pipe ages or is damaged, it can be replaced along with the connecting pipe. This not only replaces the connecting pipe containing possible residual sealant but also allows for timely removal of damaged valves, making operation more convenient.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, heat insulation cotton is wrapped around the outside of the tank, which can effectively reduce the heat exchange between the gas storage tank and the external environment, reduce heat loss, thereby maintaining the temperature stability of the gas inside the tank, reducing the probability of silane gas leakage and toxic gas escape caused by the tank exploding due to excessive temperature. Furthermore, by passing the end of the heat insulation cotton through the guide hole on the limiting block, the heat insulation cotton is clamped by the two limiting blocks to prevent it from falling off, ensuring that the heat insulation cotton can maintain a good fit with the tank in different environments, improving the heat insulation effect, further enhancing the adaptability of the gas storage cylinder to changes in the external environment temperature, and ensuring the stability of the gas temperature inside the tank. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 Local structural explosion of this utility model Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 Local structural explosion of this utility model Figure 2 .

[0022] Legend: 1. Tank body; 2. Gas inlet / outlet pipe; 3. No. 1 flange; 4. Sealing groove; 5. Sealing ring; 6. Fixing bolt; 7. No. 2 flange; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Valve; 10. Connecting seat; 11. Airflow sensor; 13. Sealant storage cylinder; 14. Delivery pump; 15. Delivery pipe; 16. Controller; 17. Handle; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Slide groove; 20. Limiting block; 21. Guide hole; 22. Compression spring; 23. Insulation cotton. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 This application provides a leak-proof silane gas cylinder, including a tank body 1 and a gas inlet / outlet pipe 2 disposed on the tank body 1. The gas inlet / outlet pipe 2 is connected to a connecting pipe 8 via a first flange 3 and a second flange 7. A valve 9 for controlling the gas inlet / outlet is disposed on the connecting pipe 8. A leak-proof component is disposed on the connecting pipe 8. The leak-proof component includes a sealant storage cylinder 13. A delivery pump 14 is disposed on the sealant storage cylinder 13. The delivery pump 14 is connected to the connecting pipe 8 via a delivery pipe 15. The sealant storage cylinder 13 is used to store expanding foam, and the delivery pump 14 is used to fill the connecting pipe 8 with the expanding foam inside the delivery pipe 15, thereby sealing the connecting pipe 8 and preventing the leakage of silane gas.

[0026] In this embodiment, a connecting seat 10 can be detachably installed inside the connecting pipe 8. An airflow sensing sensor 11 is provided on the connecting seat 10 to monitor silane gas leakage inside the tank 1. Specifically, a controller 16 is provided on the tank 1, and the airflow sensing sensor 11, the delivery pump 14, and the controller 16 are electrically connected. When the gas outlet valve 9 of the gas storage tank is aged or not tightened, causing gas leakage, the airflow sensing sensor 11 will sense the gas leakage and send the detected leakage signal to the controller 16. After receiving the leakage signal, the controller 16 starts the delivery pump 14 to pump the foaming adhesive inside the sealant storage cylinder 13 into the connecting pipe 8 through the delivery pipe 15. This process is existing technology and is only used without further description. This achieves timely sealing of the connecting pipe 8 and prevents further leakage of silane gas.

[0027] In this embodiment, the first flange 3 and the second flange 7 are connected by a fixing bolt 6, thereby enabling the detachable connection pipe 8. When the valve 9 on the connection pipe 8 ages and is damaged, it can be replaced together with the connection pipe 8. This not only replaces the connection pipe 8 containing sealant, but also allows for timely removal of the damaged valve 9, making it more convenient. The first flange 3 and the second flange 7 have sealing grooves 4 of the same size and shape on their opposite surfaces, and the sealing grooves 4 are provided with sealing rings 5 ​​inside to seal the first flange 3 and the second flange 7 and maintain airtightness.

[0028] In this embodiment, the connecting seat 10 is disposed above the valve 9, and the airflow sensing sensor 11 is arranged on the side of the connecting seat 10 close to the valve 9. It can detect when silane gas escapes, but is not affected when silane gas is injected.

[0029] In this embodiment, the tank 1 is provided with a handle 17 to facilitate the transport of the tank 1.

[0030] Example 2:

[0031] Based on Embodiment 1, the outer side of the tank 1 is covered with heat insulation cotton 23, which can effectively reduce the heat exchange between the gas storage tank and the external environment, reduce heat loss, thereby maintaining the temperature of the gas inside the tank is stable, reducing the risk of explosion caused by excessive pressure inside the tank 1 due to external factors, which could lead to leakage of toxic silane, harm the environment, and even cause poisoning of personnel.

[0032] In this embodiment, a connecting plate 18 is detachably installed on the tank body 1. A sliding groove 19 is provided on the connecting plate 18. Two symmetrically arranged limiting blocks 20 are slidably connected inside the sliding groove 19. A guide hole 21 is provided on the limiting block 20. By passing the end of the heat insulation cotton 23 through the guide hole 21, the heat insulation cotton 23 is clamped by the two limiting blocks 20 to prevent the heat insulation cotton 23 from falling off.

[0033] In this embodiment, a plurality of compression springs 22 are provided between the two limiting blocks 20, and the plurality of compression springs 22 are arranged at equal intervals to clamp the two limiting blocks 20 together and compress the heat insulation cotton 23, thereby fixing the heat insulation cotton 23 and making the heat insulation cotton 23 adhere to the outer wall of the tank 1.

[0034] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical methods of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical methods of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical methods of this utility model.

Claims

1. A leak-proof silane gas cylinder comprising a cylinder body (1), and a gas inlet and outlet pipe (2) arranged on the cylinder body (1), characterized in that: The gas inlet / outlet pipe (2) is connected to a connecting pipe (8) via flange No. 1 (3) and flange No. 2 (7). A valve (9) for controlling the gas inlet / outlet is provided on the connecting pipe (8), and a leak-proof component is provided on the connecting pipe (8). The leak prevention component includes a sealant storage cylinder (13), on which a delivery pump (14) is provided, and the delivery pump (14) is connected to a connecting pipe (8) through a delivery pipe (15).

2. A leak resistant silane cylinder as defined in claim 1, wherein, The connecting pipe (8) can also be detachably installed with a connecting seat (10), and the connecting seat (10) is equipped with an airflow sensing sensor (11) for monitoring the leakage of silane gas inside the tank (1).

3. A leak resistant silane cylinder as defined in claim 1, wherein, The first flange (3) and the second flange (7) are connected by a fixing bolt (6). The first flange (3) and the second flange (7) have sealing grooves (4) of the same size and shape on their opposite surfaces, and a sealing ring (5) is provided inside the sealing groove (4).

4. A leak resistant silane cylinder as defined in claim 1, wherein, The outer side of the tank (1) is covered with heat insulation cotton (23).

5. A leak resistant silane cylinder as defined in claim 1, wherein, A connecting plate (18) is detachably installed on the tank body (1). A sliding groove (19) is provided on the connecting plate (18). Two symmetrically arranged limiting blocks (20) are slidably connected inside the sliding groove (19), and a guide hole (21) is provided on the limiting block (20).

6. A leak resistant silane cylinder as defined in claim 5, wherein, A plurality of compression springs (22) are provided between the two limiting blocks (20), and the plurality of compression springs (22) are arranged at equal intervals.

7. A leak resistant silane cylinder as defined in claim 2, wherein, The connecting seat (10) is positioned above the valve (9), and the airflow sensing sensor (11) is arranged on the side of the connecting seat (10) close to the valve (9).

8. A leak-proof silane gas cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tank (1) is provided with a handle (17).