Tumor section positioning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slice auxiliary positioning, and provides a tumor slice positioning device which comprises a device plate, a fixing plate, a placing plate and a clamping frame, a plurality of fine adjustment screws are rotatably connected to the interior of the placing plate, a plurality of threaded grooves are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device plate, and the fine adjustment screws are in threaded connection to the inner walls of the threaded grooves; and the clamping frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the containing plate, a side moving groove is formed in the peripheral wall of the clamping frame, a fixing groove is formed in the outer wall of the clamping frame, and a plurality of limiting blocks are slidably connected into the side moving groove. According to the slicing device, the two sets of clamping rods are jointly arranged, the slicing device is firmer and more stable when clamping a slice, the second clamping rod penetrates through the first clamping rod, the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod can more effectively clamp the slice when clamping the slice, and unstable clamping caused by a gap generated when the staggered clamping rods are used for a long time is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of slide-assisted positioning technology, specifically relating to a tumor slide positioning device. Background Technology

[0002] The core function of tumor slides is to clarify the nature (benign or malignant), specific type (e.g., carcinoma, sarcoma, or lymphoma), and stage of the tumor through microscopic observation and analysis of cell morphology, arrangement, and tissue structure. This provides direct evidence for clinical treatment plans (surgical scope, chemotherapy drug selection, or targeted therapy). Furthermore, slide results can assess tumor invasiveness, metastatic risk, and prognosis, and can assist in molecular testing (e.g., gene mutation analysis) to further guide personalized treatment. The conclusions are considered the "gold standard" of pathological diagnosis, directly influencing treatment decisions and efficacy evaluation.

[0003] A known patent application with application number 202222729676.7 discloses a tumor sample slicing positioning device: a base plate, one end of which is movably connected to a placement plate for placing tumor samples via a hinge. Rectangular grooves are formed around the four sides of the placement plate, and guide rails are fixedly connected to each of the four rectangular grooves. First sliders are symmetrically slidably connected to the left and right guide rails, and second sliders are symmetrically slidably connected to the front and rear guide rails. The second sliders are equipped with second baffles that can slide up and down, and the first sliders are equipped with first baffles that can slide up and down. This invention adjusts the positions of the second and first baffles by sliding the second and first sliders along the guide rails, thereby adjusting the size of the slicing space formed between the second and first baffles. This allows for the fixing of tumors of different sizes, and then the tumor is cut along the vertical direction of the placement plate.

[0004] However, in implementing the relevant technology, the following problems were found in the above technical solution: When in use, the two sets of baffles are misaligned, making it difficult to ensure stability during clamping time. Using a fixed limiting length to position the baffles on both sides makes it difficult to correctly position the slice in special circumstances. After long-term use, gaps are very likely to appear. Therefore, a tumor slice positioning device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention proposes a tumor slice positioning device, which solves the problems in related technologies where the misalignment of the two sets of baffles during use makes it difficult to ensure stability during clamping. Using a fixed limiting length to position the baffles on both sides makes it difficult to correctly position the slice under special circumstances, and gaps are likely to appear after long-term use.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a tumor slice positioning device, comprising: a device plate, a fixing plate, a placement plate and a clamping frame, wherein the placement plate is rotatably connected to a plurality of fine-tuning screws, and the outer wall of the device plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of threaded grooves, wherein the fine-tuning screws are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded grooves.

[0007] The clamping frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement plate. The outer peripheral wall of the clamping frame is provided with a side moving groove and a fixed groove. Multiple limiting blocks are slidably connected inside the side moving groove.

[0008] The inner wall of the limiting block is fixedly connected to a first clamping rod, the first clamping rod having a through groove inside, and the inner wall of the limiting block is fixedly connected to a second clamping rod, the second clamping rod passing through the through groove.

[0009] Preferably, the upper wall of the limiting block is provided with a fixing buckle, and the extension rod of the fixing buckle passes through the fixing groove.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the device plate is threaded with a plurality of leveling bolts, and the outer wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating seats, the ends of the leveling bolts being sleeved on the inner wall of the rotating seats.

[0011] Preferably, a first level is fixedly connected to the side wall of the device plate, and a second level is fixedly connected to the side wall of the device plate, wherein the first level and the second level are set perpendicularly to the same horizontal plane.

[0012] Preferably, a laser scribing device is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the device plate. The laser scribing device is a plumb bob, and the output light of the laser scribing device is on the same plane as the outer wall of the clamping frame.

[0013] Preferably, a backlight is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device plate, and the backlight is located at the center of the clamping frame.

[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] The combined arrangement of two sets of clamping rods makes the device more secure and stable when clamping slices. The second clamping rod passes through the first clamping rod, allowing the first and second clamping rods to clamp the slices more effectively. This avoids the instability caused by gaps forming between the staggered clamping rods during long-term use. The fixing buckle allows the limiting block to be clamped to the clamping frame when needed, enabling stepless fixing of the two sets of limiting rods and accommodating a wider range of slices. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the three-dimensional structure proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping frame is provided for this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a side view of the structure proposed in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Device plate; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Placement plate; 4. Clamping frame; 5. Side moving groove; 6. Fixing groove; 7. First clamping rod; 8. Second clamping rod; 9. Through groove; 10. Fixing buckle; 11. Limiting block; 12. Backlight; 13. Fine-tuning screw; 14. Threaded groove; 15. Leveling bolt; 16. Rotating seat; 17. First level; 18. Second level; 19. Laser scribing device. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] Implementation

[0024] Please see Figure 1 -4, a tumor slice positioning device, comprising: device plate 1, fixing plate 2, placement plate 3 and clamping frame 4, wherein a plurality of fine adjustment screws 13 are rotatably connected inside the placement plate 3, and a plurality of threaded grooves 14 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device plate 1, and the fine adjustment screws 13 are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded grooves 14.

[0025] The clamping frame 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement plate 3. The outer peripheral wall of the clamping frame 4 is provided with a side moving groove 5 and a fixing groove 6. Multiple limiting blocks 11 are slidably connected inside the side moving groove 5.

[0026] The inner wall of the limiting block 11 is fixedly connected to a first clamping rod 7, and the inside of the first clamping rod 7 is provided with a through groove 9. The inner wall of the limiting block 11 is fixedly connected to a second clamping rod 8, and the second clamping rod 8 passes through the through groove 9.

[0027] The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows: First, fix the fixing plate 2 in the predetermined position, then observe the first level 17 and the second level 18, then adjust the device plate 1 to the plumb state by adjusting the leveling bolt 15, then turn on the laser scribing device 19, and observe whether the light output by the laser scribing device 19 is close to and horizontal with the outer wall of the clamping frame 4. If it is unbalanced, adjust the angle of the placement plate 3 by rotating the fine adjustment screw 15 so that the horizontal frame 4 is in a horizontal state. Then move the two sets of clamping rods to the outermost position, then first clamp the slice with the second clamping rods 8 on both sides, then bend the fixing buckle 10 so that the fixing buckle 10 and the clamping frame 4 cooperate with each other to fix the two second clamping plates 8. Then clamp the upper and lower ends of the slice with the two first clamping rods 7, and fix the slice completely with the fixing buckle 10. After fixing, turn on the backlight 12 so that the shape of the slice can be observed more clearly when performing subsequent work.

[0028] Furthermore, a fixing buckle 10 is provided on the upper wall of the limiting block 11, and the extension rod of the fixing buckle 10 passes through the fixing groove 6.

[0029] Specifically, by fixing with the fixing buckle 10, the two sets of clamping rods can be fixed at any position of the clamping frame 4, so that the device can be adapted to slices of various sizes.

[0030] Furthermore, the inner wall of the device plate 1 is threaded with multiple leveling bolts 15, and the outer wall of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected with multiple rotating seats 16, with the ends of the leveling bolts 15 sleeved on the inner wall of the rotating seats 16.

[0031] Specifically, the angle of the device plate 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the leveling bolt 15 to avoid deviation between the observed structure and the actual structure due to the angle of the device plate 1 during use.

[0032] Furthermore, a first level 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the device plate 1, and a second level 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the device plate 1. The first level 17 and the second level 18 are set vertically on the same horizontal plane.

[0033] Specifically, by setting up two horizontal and vertical levels 18, the device plate 1 can receive reliable and intuitive feedback when adjusting the angle, making the leveling more accurate.

[0034] Furthermore, a laser scribing device 19 is fixedly connected to the top and bottom wall of the device plate 1. The laser scribing device 19 is a plumb bob, and the output light of the laser scribing device 19 is on the same plane as the outer wall of the clamping frame 4.

[0035] Specifically, by setting up the laser scribing device 19, the horizontal angle adjustment of the clamping frame 4 becomes more intuitive, and the light output by the laser scribing device 19 provides an accurate reference when adjusting the clamping frame 4.

[0036] Furthermore, a backlight 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device plate 1, and the backlight 12 is located at the center of the clamping frame 4.

[0037] Specifically, by setting the backlight panel 12, when observing the slices, the backlight allows more details of the slices to be displayed, making the observation clearer and avoiding missing any details of the slices.

[0038] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tumor section positioning device, comprising: The device plate (1), the fixing plate (2), the placement plate (3) and the clamping frame (4) are characterized in that a plurality of fine-tuning screws (13) are rotatably connected inside the placement plate (3), and a plurality of threaded grooves (14) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device plate (1), and the fine-tuning screws (13) are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded grooves (14). The clamping frame (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement plate (3). The outer peripheral wall of the clamping frame (4) is provided with a side moving groove (5) and a fixing groove (6). Multiple limiting blocks (11) are slidably connected inside the side moving groove (5). The inner wall of the limiting block (11) is fixedly connected to a first clamping rod (7), and the inside of the first clamping rod (7) is provided with a through groove (9). The inner wall of the limiting block (11) is fixedly connected to a second clamping rod (8), and the second clamping rod (8) passes through the through groove (9).

2. The tumor section positioning device of claim 1, wherein: The upper wall of the limiting block (11) is provided with a fixing buckle (10), and the extension rod of the fixing buckle (10) passes through the fixing groove (6).

3. The tumor section positioning device of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the device plate (1) is threaded with multiple leveling bolts (15), and the outer wall of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected with multiple rotating seats (16). The end of the leveling bolt (15) is sleeved on the inner wall of the rotating seat (16).

4. The tumor section positioning device of claim 1, wherein: A first level (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the device plate (1), and a second level (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the device plate (1). The first level (17) and the second level (18) are set vertically on the same horizontal plane.

5. The tumor section positioning device of claim 1, wherein: A laser scribing device (19) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom wall of the device plate (1). The laser scribing device (19) is a plumb bob. The output light of the laser scribing device (19) is on the same plane as the outer wall of the clamping frame (4).

6. The tumor section positioning device of claim 1, wherein: A backlight (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device plate (1), and the backlight (12) is located at the center of the clamping frame (4).

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