Bridge engineering sandstone firmness testing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bridge engineering sandstone firmness performance test device which comprises a base, a soaking barrel is installed at the top of the base, a cleaning barrel groove is formed in the top of the base, a cleaning barrel is arranged in the cleaning barrel groove, two first connecting shafts are symmetrically installed on the surface of the cleaning barrel, and two second connecting shafts are symmetrically installed on the surface of the cleaning barrel. The two first connecting shafts are rotationally connected with the side wall of the cleaning barrel groove, a turnover adjusting component in transmission connection with one first connecting shaft is installed in the base, a drying groove is formed in the top of the base, a rotating basket is rotationally installed in the drying groove, and a second motor connected with the rotating basket is installed in the base. An electric heating drying wire is installed on the lower portion of the drying groove, and an electric blowing fan is installed at the bottom of the drying groove. The sandstone firmness test device has pretreatment discharging and mixed material drying functions, can conveniently and quickly discharge pretreated and cleaned sandstone, and can mix the dried sandstone to facilitate uniform drying of the sandstone.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building material testing technology, specifically a bridge engineering sand and gravel strength performance testing device. Background Technology

[0002] The strength of aggregates refers to their ability to resist environmental effects such as heat, cold, dryness, and wetness. This performance is generally expressed by a strength value. The strength test involves immersing and drying the aggregates in a saturated sodium sulfate solution. After exposure to heat, cold, dryness, and salt swelling, sulfate crystallizes in the pores of the aggregates, exerting a crystallization expansion force. Weak parts of the aggregates will peel off or detach. The mass loss rate after five immersion and drying cycles is the strength value. An existing patent (publication number: CN219456188U) describes a concrete aggregate strength testing device. While this device includes a pre-treatment structure for washing and drying, it cannot easily and quickly remove the washed aggregates during washing. Furthermore, the drying process is static, resulting in uneven drying, slow drying speed, and low efficiency. Therefore, improvements are needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a bridge engineering aggregate robustness testing device, comprising a base, an immersion tank mounted on the top of the base, a cleaning tank trough opened on the top of the base, a cleaning cylinder inside the cleaning tank trough, two first connecting shafts symmetrically mounted on the surface of the cleaning cylinder, both first connecting shafts being rotatably connected to the side wall of the cleaning tank trough, a flip-adjusting component internally mounted and drivenly connected to one of the first connecting shafts, a cleaning stirring shaft rotatably mounted inside the cleaning cylinder, a first motor connected to the cleaning stirring shaft mounted at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, a drying trough opened on the top of the base, a rotating basket rotatably mounted inside the drying trough, a second motor connected to the rotating basket mounted inside the base, an electric heating drying wire mounted at the bottom of the drying trough, an electric fan mounted at the bottom of the drying trough, and an air inlet extending to one end of the base at the bottom of the drying trough.

[0004] Preferably, the tilting adjustment component includes a square inner groove inside the base, one end of a first connecting shaft extending into the square inner groove and fixedly mounted with a gear, a slider slidably mounted inside the square inner groove, a toothed plate meshing with the gear fixedly mounted on one side of the slider, and a threaded shaft extending into the square inner groove and threadedly connected to the slider rotatably connected to the top of the base, with a rotating wheel fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded shaft, thereby effectively tilting and adjusting the cleaning drum.

[0005] Preferably, the rotating basket frame includes a basket body and a basket lid, which are connected by a hinge and a latch is connected between them. A long card plate is fixedly installed on one side of the basket body, and a slot box is fixedly installed on the other side of the basket body. An inverted long T-shaped card plate is movably inserted into one side of the slot box. A spring layer is installed between the end of the inverted long T-shaped card plate inside the slot box and the basket body. A toggle block is fixedly installed in the middle of the inverted long T-shaped card plate.

[0006] Preferably, a second connecting shaft is rotatably installed on the upper part of both sides of the drying tank, and a long plate is fixedly installed on the opposite end of the two second connecting shafts. A square slot is opened on the opposite side of the two long plates. The long card plate and the inverted long T-shaped card plate are respectively movably inserted into the two square slots, and the output end of the second motor is connected to one of the second connecting shafts, so as to effectively rotate, mix and dry the sand and gravel, effectively improving the drying efficiency and speed.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This sand and gravel strength performance testing device has pretreatment discharge and mixing and drying functions, which can conveniently and quickly discharge the pretreated and cleaned sand and gravel, and at the same time mix the dried sand and gravel to facilitate uniform drying, thereby improving the drying speed and efficiency, as well as the efficiency of sand and gravel strength performance testing. In addition, this sand and gravel strength performance testing device has a simple structural design, is convenient to use and operate, and is stable and reliable in adjustment. Its performance can meet the usage requirements of sand and gravel strength performance testing in bridge engineering. Attached Figure Description

[0008] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0009] In the attached diagram:

[0010] Figure 1 This is a top view schematic diagram of the bridge engineering sand and gravel strength performance testing device of this utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the base of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A partial structural diagram;

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Soaking tank; 3. Cleaning tank trough; 4. Cleaning round tank; 5. First connecting shaft; 6. Cleaning stirring shaft; 7. First motor; 8. Drying tank; 9. Rotating basket frame; 10. Second motor; 11. Electric heating drying wire; 12. Electric blower; 13. Air inlet; 14. Square inner groove; 15. Gear; 16. Slider; 17. Toothed plate; 18. Threaded shaft; 19. Rotary wheel; 20. Basket body; 21. Basket cover; 23. Long card plate; 24. Tank box; 25. Inverted long T-shaped card plate; 26. Spring layer; 27. Actuating block; 28. Second connecting shaft; 29. ​​Long plate. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Depend on Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this utility model includes a base 1, an immersion tank 2 installed on the top of the base 1, an immersion lifting rod installed on the top of the base 1 and on one side of the immersion tank 2, a hook installed on the immersion lifting rod, and a lifting ring test tank installed on the hook. The immersion lifting rod, the hook and the lifting ring test tank have the same function as those in the authorized patent (publication number: CN219456188U).

[0016] The top of the base 1 is provided with a cleaning tank trough 3, and the inside of the cleaning tank trough 3 is provided with a cleaning cylinder 4. Two first connecting shafts 5 are symmetrically installed on the surface of the cleaning cylinder 4. Both first connecting shafts 5 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the cleaning tank trough 3. The inside of the base 1 is provided with a flip adjustment component that is drivenly connected to one of the first connecting shafts 5. The inside of the cleaning cylinder 4 is rotatably installed with a cleaning stirring shaft 6. The bottom of the cleaning cylinder 4 is provided with a first motor 7 connected to the cleaning stirring shaft 6. The top of the base 1 is provided with a drying trough 8, and the inside of the drying trough 8 is rotatably installed with a rotating basket 9. The inside of the base 1 is provided with a second motor 10 connected to the rotating basket 9. The lower part of the drying trough 8 is provided with an electric heating drying wire 11. The bottom of the drying trough 8 is provided with an electric fan 12. The bottom of the drying trough 8 is provided with an air inlet 13 extending to one end of the base 1.

[0017] The top of the cleaning drum 4 is threaded with a lid, and the top of the drying tank 8 is movably latched with a tank lid. Two ventilation screens are installed on the upper part of the tank lid, and a filter screen is installed inside the air inlet 13.

[0018] The tilting adjustment component includes a square inner groove 14 formed inside the base 1. One end of a first connecting shaft 5 extends into the interior of the square inner groove 14 and is fixedly mounted with a gear 15. A slider 16 is slidably mounted inside the square inner groove 14. A toothed plate 17 that meshes with the gear 15 is fixedly mounted on one side of the slider 16. A threaded shaft 18 extending into the interior of the square inner groove 14 and threadedly connected to the slider 16 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1. A rotating wheel 19 is fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded shaft 18, thereby enabling effective tilting and tilting adjustment of the cleaning drum 4.

[0019] Sand and water are poured into the inside of the cleaning drum 4, and then the lid is installed on the top of the cleaning drum 4. Then the first motor 7 is started to make the cleaning agitator shaft 6 rotate to clean the sand.

[0020] After cleaning, open the bucket lid and rotate the wheel 19 to make the threaded shaft 18 rotate. The rotation of the threaded shaft 18 will cause the slider 16 to move upward on its surface, which will drive the toothed plate 17 to move upward. The upward movement of the toothed plate 17 will drive the gear 15 to rotate, which will drive the first connecting shaft 5 to rotate. The rotation of the first connecting shaft 5 will cause the cleaning drum 4 to rotate and tilt. At this time, the poured sand and gravel can be collected by rotating the basket 9, which can drain water and filter impurities.

[0021] The rotating basket frame 9 includes a basket body 20 and a basket cover 21, which are connected by hinges and a latch. A long retaining plate 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the basket body 20, and a slot box 24 is fixedly installed on the other side. An inverted T-shaped retaining plate 25 is movably inserted into one side of the slot box 24. A spring layer 26 is installed between the end of the inverted T-shaped retaining plate 25 inside the slot box 24 and the basket body 20. A toggle block 27 is fixedly installed on the part; a second connecting shaft 28 is rotatably installed on the upper part of both sides of the drying tank 8, and a long plate 29 is fixedly installed on the opposite end of the two second connecting shafts 28. A square slot is opened on the opposite side of the two long plates 29. A long card plate 23 and an inverted long T-shaped card plate 25 are respectively movably inserted into the two square slots, and the output end of the second motor 10 is connected to one of the second connecting shafts 28, so as to effectively rotate, mix and dry the sand and gravel, effectively improving the drying efficiency and speed.

[0022] The cleaned sand and gravel are placed inside the basket body 20 and basket cover 21 and locked with the buckle. Then, the toggle block 27 is moved to compress the inverted T-shaped card plate 25 against the spring layer 26. Then, the long card plate 23 is inserted into one of the square slots and the inverted T-shaped card plate 25 is aligned with the other square slot. Then, the toggle block 27 is released and the inverted T-shaped card plate 25 is inserted into the other square slot through the spring layer 26.

[0023] Then, the trough cover is closed, and the second motor 10, the electric heating drying wire 11, and the electric blower 12 are turned on simultaneously. The second motor 10, through the second connecting shaft 28, the long plate 29, the square slot, the long card plate 23, and the inverted T-shaped card plate 25, can drive the basket body 20 and the basket cover 21 to rotate, thus mixing the sand and gravel inside. The start of the electric blower 12 will draw outside air into the drying trough 8 and heat the air through the electric heating drying wire 11 to perform hot air drying on the sand and gravel. The mixed sand and gravel can be dried evenly and quickly by the hot air. The dried water vapor and hot air are discharged through the ventilation net, and the trough cover and ventilation net can prevent the hot air from blowing directly on the workers and causing discomfort.

[0024] This sand and gravel strength performance testing device has pretreatment discharge and mixing and drying functions. It can conveniently and quickly discharge the pretreated and cleaned sand and gravel, and at the same time mix the dried sand and gravel to promote uniform drying, thereby improving the drying speed and efficiency, as well as the efficiency of sand and gravel strength performance testing. In addition, this sand and gravel strength performance testing device has a simple structural design, is easy to use and operate, and is stable and reliable in adjustment. Its performance can meet the use requirements of sand and gravel strength performance testing in bridge engineering.

Claims

1. A device for testing the compactability of a sand-gravel mixture for bridge engineering, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A soaking tank (2) is installed on the top of the base (1), and a cleaning tank trough (3) is opened on the top of the base (1). A cleaning cylinder (4) is provided inside the cleaning tank trough (3). Two first connecting shafts (5) are symmetrically installed on the surface of the cleaning cylinder (4). Both first connecting shafts (5) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the cleaning tank trough (3). A flipping adjustment component that is drivenly connected to one of the first connecting shafts (5) is installed inside the base (1). A cleaning stirring shaft (6) is rotatably installed inside the cleaning cylinder (4). (4) is equipped with a first motor (7) connected to the cleaning and stirring shaft (6) at the bottom. A drying trough (8) is opened at the top of the base (1). A rotating basket (9) is rotatably installed inside the drying trough (8). A second motor (10) connected to the rotating basket (9) is installed inside the base (1). An electric heating drying wire (11) is installed at the bottom of the drying trough (8). An electric blower (12) is installed at the bottom of the drying trough (8). An air inlet (13) extending to one end of the base (1) is opened at the bottom of the drying trough (8).

2. The bridge engineering sandstone firmness performance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip adjustment component includes a square inner groove (14) opened inside the base (1), one end of a first connecting shaft (5) extends into the inside of the square inner groove (14) and a gear (15) is fixedly installed thereon. A slider (16) is slidably installed inside the square inner groove (14). A toothed plate (17) that meshes with the gear (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the slider (16). A threaded shaft (18) that extends into the inside of the square inner groove (14) and is threadedly connected to the slider (16) is rotatably connected to the top of the base (1). A rotating wheel (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded shaft (18).

3. The bridge engineering sandstone firmness performance test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating basket frame (9) includes a basket body (20) and a basket cover (21). The basket body (20) and the basket cover (21) are connected by a hinge, and a latch is connected between the basket body (20) and the basket cover (21). A long card plate (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the basket body (20), and a slot box (24) is fixedly installed on the other side of the basket body (20). An inverted long T-shaped card plate (25) is movably inserted into one side of the slot box (24). A spring layer (26) is installed between the end of the inverted long T-shaped card plate (25) inside the slot box (24) and the basket body (20). A toggle block (27) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inverted long T-shaped card plate (25).

4. The bridge engineering sandstone firmness performance test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper part of both sides of the drying tank (8) is rotatably installed with a second connecting shaft (28). The opposite ends of the two second connecting shafts (28) are fixedly installed with long plates (29). The opposite sides of the two long plates (29) are provided with square slots. The long card plate (23) and the inverted long T-shaped card plate (25) are respectively movably inserted into the inside of the two square slots, and the output end of the second motor (10) is connected to one of the second connecting shafts (28).

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