Multi-layer rice seed cultivation box

Abstract

The utility model provides a multilayer rice seed incubator which comprises an incubator body, a layering plate and a shunting frame, first vertical rods are longitudinally welded to the front sides of the left end and the right end in the incubator body, and second vertical rods are longitudinally welded to the rear sides of the left end and the right end in the incubator body. A plurality of threaded holes are longitudinally formed in the front ends of the two first vertical rods and the front ends of the two second vertical rods, microporous filter plates are embedded into the left end and the right end of the incubator body, and a flow dividing frame is installed at the left end of the microporous filter plate on the left side; by means of the design, the problems that an original single-layer or simple multi-layer rice seed cultivation device is insufficient in illumination uniformity, temperature and humidity control, space adjustment and the like are solved, the modularized LED lamp belt is adopted for illumination, the humidifier is used for supplementing humidity, the heating plate is used for adjusting the environment temperature, the micropores are used for ventilation, and good cultivation of seeds can be achieved. Meanwhile, the layer height is adjustable, and the height requirements of rice seedlings in different growth periods are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is a multi-layer rice seed cultivation box, belonging to the field of seed cultivation technology. Background Technology

[0002] In modern agriculture, specially designed seed cultivation equipment is typically used to improve seed germination rates and seedling quality. For rice, an important food crop, the initial seed cultivation is particularly crucial. While traditional single-layer or simple multi-layer rice seed cultivation devices can meet basic requirements,…

[0003] However, it has shortcomings in terms of light uniformity, temperature and humidity control, and space regulation. There is an urgent need for a multi-layer rice seed cultivation box to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-layer rice seed cultivation box to solve the problems mentioned in the background. This invention uses modular LED light strips for lighting, a humidifier to supplement humidity, a heating plate to regulate ambient temperature, and microporous ventilation to achieve good seed cultivation. At the same time, the layer height is adjustable to adapt to the height requirements of rice seedlings at different growth stages.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: A multi-layer rice seed cultivation box includes a cultivation box body, layered plates, and a diversion frame. First uprights are longitudinally welded to the front sides of both the left and right ends of the cultivation box body. Second uprights are longitudinally welded to the rear sides of both the left and right ends of the cultivation box body. Multiple threaded holes are longitudinally formed at the front ends of the two first uprights and the two second uprights. Microporous filter plates are embedded in both the left and right ends of the cultivation box body. A diversion frame is installed on the left end of the left microporous filter plate. Multiple layered plates are provided, and seeds are integrally fixed to the upper ends of each of the multiple layered plates. The cultivation frame has front notches on the front sides of the left and right ends of multiple layered plates, and first bending plates are threaded onto each of the front notches. Rear notches are also formed on the rear sides of the left and right ends of multiple layered plates, and second bending plates are bolted to the upper ends of each of the rear notches. Multiple temperature and humidity sensors are staggered and installed on the lower ends of the multiple layered plates. Multiple limiting brackets are bolted to the lower ends of the multiple layered plates, and humidifiers are installed within each of the limiting brackets. Module mounting plates are bolted to the lower ends of the multiple layered plates, and LED light strips and heating plates are installed on the lower ends of the multiple module mounting plates.

[0006] Furthermore, the lower end of the incubation box is equipped with multiple casters.

[0007] Furthermore, the plurality of rear notches are respectively engaged with two second uprights, and the plurality of front notches are respectively engaged with two first uprights.

[0008] Furthermore, multiple first bending plates are respectively fixed to two first uprights by hand-tightening bolts, and multiple second bending plates are respectively fixed to two second uprights by hand-tightening bolts.

[0009] Furthermore, a small fan is installed in the middle of the left end of the diversion frame.

[0010] Furthermore, multiple guide plates are installed at an angle inside the diversion frame.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model: This utility model provides a multi-layer rice seed cultivation box. Because it incorporates a first upright, a second upright, a layered plate, a seed cultivation frame, a first bending plate, a second bending plate, a flow divider, a microporous filter plate, a guide plate, a small fan, a humidifier, a temperature and humidity sensor, a modular mounting plate, LED light strips, and a heating plate, our design improvements and practical use have shown that this device has a reasonable structure. It uses modular LED light strips for lighting, a humidifier to supplement humidity, a heating plate to regulate ambient temperature, and microporous ventilation, enabling excellent seed cultivation. Furthermore, the adjustable layer height adapts to the different growth stages of rice seedlings, making it highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-layer rice seed cultivation box according to the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the layered panels of a multi-layer rice seed cultivation box according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the diversion frame of a multi-layer rice seed cultivation box according to the present invention.

[0016] In the diagram: 1-Cultivation box body, 2-Universal wheels, 3-First upright, 4-Second upright, 5-Threaded hole, 6-Layered plate, 7-Seed cultivation frame, 8-Front slot, 9-First bending plate, 10-Rear slot, 11-Second bending plate, 12-Diverter frame, 13-Microporous filter plate, 14-Guide plate, 15-Small fan, 16-Limiting frame, 17-Humidifier, 18-Temperature and humidity sensor, 19-Module mounting plate, 20-LED light strip, 21-Heating plate. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0018] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-layer rice seed cultivation box, including a cultivation box body 1, layered plates 6, and a diversion frame 12. First uprights 3 are longitudinally welded to the front sides of both the left and right ends of the cultivation box body 1, and second uprights 4 are longitudinally welded to the rear sides of both the left and right ends of the cultivation box body 1. Multiple threaded holes 5 are longitudinally opened at the front ends of the two first uprights 3 and the two second uprights 4. Microporous filter plates 13 are embedded in both the left and right ends of the cultivation box body 1. A diversion frame 12 is installed at the left end of the left microporous filter plate 13. Multiple layered plates 6 are provided, and a seed cultivation frame 7 is integrally fixed to the upper end of each of the multiple layered plates 6. Front notches 8 are opened on the front sides of both the left and right ends of the multiple layered plates 6, and the multiple front notches 8 are connected by threads. Each layer of the rice seed cultivation device is equipped with a first bending plate 9. Rear slots 10 are provided on the left and right rear sides of each layered plate 6. Second bending plates 11 are bolted to the upper ends of each rear slot 10. Multiple temperature and humidity sensors 18 are staggered at the lower ends of each layered plate 6. Multiple limiting frames 16 are bolted to the lower ends of each layered plate 6. Humidifiers 17 are installed inside each limiting frame 16. Module mounting plates 19 are bolted to the lower ends of each layered plate 6. LED light strips 20 and heating plates 21 are installed at the lower ends of each module mounting plate 19. This design solves the problems of insufficient light uniformity, temperature and humidity control, and space adjustment in existing single-layer or simple multi-layer rice seed cultivation devices.

[0019] As the first embodiment of this utility model: a plurality of casters 2 are installed at the lower end of the incubation box 1, which facilitates the movement of the incubation box 1.

[0020] Multiple rear slots 10 engage with two second uprights 4, multiple front slots 8 engage with two first uprights 3, multiple first bent plates 9 are fixed to two first uprights 3 by hand-tightening bolts, and multiple second bent plates 11 are fixed to two second uprights 4 by hand-tightening bolts. The addition of multiple first bent plates 9 and multiple second bent plates 11 by hand-tightening bolts facilitates the horizontal installation of multiple layered plates 6 within the incubator body 1. A small fan 15 is installed at the middle of the left end of the diversion frame 12. Multiple guide plates 14 are installed obliquely inside the diversion frame 12. With the added small fan 15 facing the multiple diversion frames 12, when the small fan 15 blows air to the right, it passes through the multiple guide plates 14 and the left-side microporous filter plate 13, reaching each layered plate 6.

[0021] As a second embodiment of this utility model: In actual use, soil, rice seeds, and cultivation water are placed in various sub-cultivation frames 7. Then, a small fan 15 is turned on. The small fan 15 is directly facing multiple diversion frames 12, so that when the small fan 15 blows air to the right, it can pass through multiple guide plates 14 and the left microporous filter plate 13 to blow air to each layer plate 6, realizing ventilation inside the cultivation box 1 and ensuring air circulation. Each temperature and humidity sensor 18 detects the temperature and humidity at each layer plate 6 and feeds it back to the external terminal. The external terminal then controls each humidifier 17, each LED light strip 20, and each heating plate 21 to work, so as to humidify, illuminate, or adjust the temperature of each layer of rice seeds. Afterwards, loosening the hand-tightening bolts can separate multiple second bending plates 11 from two second uprights 4, and also separate multiple first bending plates 9 from two first uprights 3. This allows for adjustment of the height of each layer plate 6 within the cultivation box 1, adapting to the height requirements of rice seedlings at different growth stages. After completion, the hand-tightened bolts are re-tightened between the multiple first bending plates 9 and the two first uprights 3, and then the remaining hand-tightened bolts are tightened between the multiple second bending plates 11 and the two second uprights 4. Note: Standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0022] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0023] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A multi-layer rice seed cultivation box, comprising a cultivation box body (1), a layered plate (6), and a distribution frame (12), characterized in that: The incubator body (1) has a first upright (3) welded longitudinally to the front side of both the left and right ends. The incubator body (1) has a second upright (4) welded longitudinally to the rear side of both the left and right ends. The front ends of the two first uprights (3) and the two second uprights (4) are provided with multiple threaded holes (5) longitudinally. The incubator body (1) has a microporous filter plate (13) embedded in both the left and right ends. A diversion frame (12) is installed on the left end of the microporous filter plate (13) on the left side. Multiple layered plates (6) are provided. Seed cultivation frames (7) are integrally fixed to the upper end of each layered plate (6). Front slots (8) are opened on the front side of the left and right ends of each layered plate (6). First bending plates (9) are installed at each front slot (8) by threads. Rear slots (10) are opened on the rear side of the left and right ends of each layered plate (6). Second bending plates (11) are installed at the upper end of each rear slot (10) by bolts. Multiple temperature and humidity sensors (18) are staggered at the lower end of each layered plate (6). Multiple limiting frames (16) are installed at the lower end of each layered plate (6) by bolts. Humidifiers (17) are installed inside each limiting frame (16). Module mounting plates (19) are installed at the lower end of each layered plate (6) by bolts. LED light strips (20) and heating plates (21) are installed at the lower end of each module mounting plate (19).

2. The multi-tiered rice seed incubator of claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the incubation box (1) is equipped with multiple casters (2).

3. The multi-tiered rice seed incubator of claim 1, wherein: The multiple rear slots (10) are engaged with the two second uprights (4) respectively, and the multiple front slots (8) are engaged with the two first uprights (3) respectively.

4. The multi-tiered rice seed incubator of claim 3, wherein: Multiple first bending plates (9) are fixed to two first uprights (3) by hand-tightening bolts, and multiple second bending plates (11) are fixed to two second uprights (4) by hand-tightening bolts.

5. A multi-layer rice seed cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A small fan (15) is installed in the middle of the left end of the diversion frame (12).

6. The multi-tiered rice seed incubator of claim 1, wherein: Multiple guide plates (14) are installed at an angle inside the diversion frame (12).

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