Corn threshing device convenient for material receiving

By designing a corn threshing device that includes a threshing roller, a receiving pipe, and a dirt removal mechanism, the problem of corn kernels scattering was solved, automatic receiving and bagging were achieved, and the efficiency of corn threshing was improved.

CN224154733UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24夏沛革 +4
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
夏沛革
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing corn threshing equipment results in corn kernels scattering on the ground or requiring manual collection after threshing, increasing the operational burden.

Method used

A corn threshing device was designed, comprising a threshing box, threshing rollers, a motor, a receiving pipe, a positioning mechanism, a vibration mechanism, and a dirt removal mechanism. The threshing is achieved through the friction and collision of the threshing rollers, and the receiving pipe and positioning mechanism are used for automatic bagging. The vibration and dirt removal mechanisms are combined to improve the ease of operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic receiving and bagging of corn after threshing, reducing manual processing steps and improving overall operational efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of corn threshing, and provides a corn threshing device convenient to receive materials, which comprises a threshing box used for threshing corn. The two threshing rollers are rotatably mounted on the threshing box, the two threshing rollers are used for carrying out threshing operation on corn, circular gears are fixedly arranged on the two threshing rollers in a sleeving mode, and the two circular gears are meshed with each other; the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threshing box, an output shaft of the motor and one of the threshing rollers are fixedly sleeved with the two first belt wheels respectively, and the two first belt wheels are sleeved with a first belt. According to the corn threshing device capable of conveniently receiving the materials, corn can be threshed, meanwhile, threshed corn kernels can be conveniently received and bagged, workers do not need to independently treat the corn kernels subsequently, convenience is provided for the workers, and the overall efficiency of corn threshing operation is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of corn threshing technology, and in particular relates to a corn threshing device that is easy to receive. Background Technology

[0002] Corn is a plant belonging to the Poaceae family and the genus Zea. After harvesting the corn cob, the kernels need to be separated from the cob, so a corn threshing device is required.

[0003] After the corn is threshed using a corn threshing device, the threshed corn kernels are often scattered directly on the ground, or people have to hold bags in their hands to catch the kernels. Catching the kernels is inconvenient, and workers also need to collect and process the threshed corn kernels afterward, which increases the overall workload of the operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a corn threshing device that facilitates receiving corn kernels, aiming to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the currently used corn threshing devices are inconvenient for receiving the threshed corn kernels.

[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model is implemented as follows: a corn threshing device with convenient material receiving, comprising: a threshing box for threshing corn; two threshing rollers rotatably mounted on the threshing box for threshing corn, each of the two threshing rollers being fixedly fitted with a spur gear, the two spur gears meshing with each other; a motor fixedly mounted at the bottom of the threshing box, with two first pulleys respectively fixedly fitted on the output shaft of the motor and one of the threshing rollers, the two first pulleys being fitted with a first belt; and a receiving pipe fixedly mounted on the threshing box for receiving the threshed corn kernels, the receiving pipe being provided with a positioning mechanism for fixing the bag for receiving the corn kernels.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes: a mounting bracket fixedly installed on the outside of the receiving pipe; a lead screw slidably disposed on the mounting bracket; a clamping ring fixedly installed on the lead screw, the clamping ring being adapted to the outer wall of the receiving pipe; and a nut threaded onto the lead screw.

[0007] Preferably, a sieve plate is fixedly installed on the threshing box, the sieve plate is used to screen the threshed corn cobs and some of the corn kernels, a guide mesh plate is fixedly installed on the threshing box, the guide mesh plate is used to guide the threshed corn kernels into the receiving pipe, and a vibration mechanism is provided on the threshing box for vibrating the guide mesh plate to screen the material.

[0008] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes: a mounting shaft rotatably mounted on the threshing box; a cam fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, the cam being located below the guide mesh plate; and two second pulleys respectively fixedly sleeved on the mounting shaft and the output shaft of the motor, with second belts sleeved on the two second pulleys.

[0009] Preferably, the receiving pipe has two installation ports, each of which is equipped with a mesh screen. The threshing box and the receiving pipe are equipped with a cleaning mechanism, which is used to remove impurities from the corn kernels fed into the receiving pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the impurity removal mechanism includes: a placement shaft rotatably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the receiving pipe; a fan blade fixedly mounted on the placement shaft, the fan blade being located on one side of the mounting port; and two third pulleys respectively fixedly sleeved on the placement shaft and one of the threshing rollers, with a third belt sleeved on the two third pulleys.

[0011] Preferably, a guide frame is fixedly installed on the threshing box, the guide frame is located on one side of the screen plate, the guide frame is used to guide the threshed corn cobs, and a controller is provided on the threshing box for control operation.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the corn threshing device with convenient material receiving provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, this solution provides a corn threshing device that is convenient for receiving materials:

[0014] The corn threshing device, consisting of a threshing box, threshing roller, spur gear, motor, first pulley, first belt, receiving pipe, positioning mechanism, vibration mechanism, partition screen, impurity removal mechanism, guide frame, and controller, is designed for convenient receiving of corn kernels. It can thresh corn and facilitate the receiving and bagging of the threshed kernels, eliminating the need for workers to perform separate processing of the kernels afterward. This provides convenience for workers and improves the overall efficiency of corn threshing operations. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a corn threshing device that facilitates material receiving, provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0018] Figure 4for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part B shown in the figure;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material guiding mesh plate in this utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Threshing box; 2. Threshing roller; 3. Circular gear; 4. Motor; 5. First pulley; 6. First belt; 7. Receiving pipe; 701. Partition screen; 8. Positioning mechanism; 801. Mounting frame; 802. Lead screw; 803. Clamping ring; 804. Nut; 9. Screen plate; 10. Guide screen plate; 11. Mounting shaft; 12. Cam; 13. Second pulley; 14. Second belt; 15. Placement shaft; 16. Fan blade; 17. Third pulley; 18. Third belt; 19. Guide frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0022] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] This utility model embodiment provides a corn threshing device that is convenient for receiving materials, such as... Figure 1-5As shown, the convenient corn threshing device includes: a threshing box 1, which is used to thresh corn; two threshing rollers 2 rotatably mounted on the threshing box 1, which are used to thresh corn, and each of the two threshing rollers 2 is fixedly fitted with a spur gear 3, which meshes with each other; a motor 4 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the threshing box 1, and two first pulleys 5 fixedly fitted on the output shaft of the motor 4 and one of the threshing rollers 2, respectively, with a first belt 6 fitted on the two first pulleys 5; and a receiving pipe 7 fixedly mounted on the threshing box 1, which is used to receive the threshed corn kernels, and a positioning mechanism 8 is provided on the receiving pipe 7 to fix the bag for receiving the corn kernels.

[0024] In this embodiment, when threshing corn, the bag opening for collecting corn kernels is first placed on the receiving pipe 7, and then the bag opening is fixed on the receiving pipe 7 by the positioning mechanism 8. This facilitates the receiving and bagging of the threshed corn kernels, eliminating the need for workers to process the corn kernels separately afterward. This provides convenience for workers, reduces the overall operational burden, and improves the overall efficiency of corn threshing.

[0025] The motor 4 is started by the controller. Under the interaction of the first pulley 5, the first belt 6, and the spur gear 3, the two threshing rollers 2 are driven to rotate relative to each other. Friction is generated between the rotating threshing rollers 2 and the corn cobs with corn kernels. Through friction and collision, the connection between the corn kernels and the corn cobs is broken, thereby threshing the corn. Most of the threshed corn kernels fall onto the guide mesh plate 10 and are then discharged into the receiving bag through the receiving pipe 7, thus completing the threshing and collection of the corn.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning mechanism 8 includes: a mounting bracket 801 fixedly installed on the outside of the receiving pipe 7; a lead screw 802 slidably disposed on the mounting bracket 801; a clamping ring 803 fixedly installed on the lead screw 802, the clamping ring 803 being adapted to the outer wall of the receiving pipe 7; and a nut 804 threadedly sleeved on the lead screw 802.

[0027] In this embodiment, when using the positioning mechanism 8, the bag opening for collecting corn kernels is placed on the receiving pipe 7. Then, the lead screw 802 is moved so that the clamping ring 803 abuts against the outer wall of the receiving pipe 7. After determining the position of the lead screw 802 on the mounting frame 801, the nut 804 is rotated so that one side of the nut 804 abuts against one side wall of the mounting frame 801. This prevents the clamping ring 803 (which has a rubber pad to increase the friction between the clamping ring 803 and the bag) from displacing away from the receiving pipe 7, thus stably connecting the bag opening and the receiving pipe 7. This facilitates the receiving and bagging of the corn kernels, eliminating the need for workers to perform separate processing of the corn kernels afterward, providing convenience for workers and improving the overall efficiency of the corn threshing operation.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sieve plate 9 is fixedly installed on the threshing box 1. The sieve plate 9 is used to screen the threshed corn cobs and some of the corn kernels. A guide mesh plate 10 is fixedly installed on the threshing box 1. The guide mesh plate 10 is used to guide the threshed corn kernels into the receiving pipe 7. The threshing box 1 is provided with a vibration mechanism for vibrating and screening the guide mesh plate 10.

[0029] In this embodiment, after the corn is threshed, the corn cob is discharged by the screen plate 9, and some corn kernels mixed in with the threshed corn cob pass through the screen plate 9 and fall into the receiving pipe 7. At the same time, most of the corn kernels are guided into the receiving pipe 7 by the guide mesh plate 10.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vibration mechanism includes: a mounting shaft 11 rotatably mounted on the threshing box 1; a cam 12 fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft 11, the cam 12 being located below the guide mesh plate 10; and two second pulleys 13 respectively fixedly sleeved on the mounting shaft 11 and the output shaft of the motor 4, with a second belt 14 sleeved on the two second pulleys 13.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the motor 4 is in use, the interaction between the second pulley 13 and the second belt 14 drives the cam 12 on the mounting shaft 11 to rotate and vibrate the guide screen plate 10, thereby pre-screening some small impurities in the corn kernels that have been removed, pre-processing the corn kernels to remove impurities, and improving the cleanliness of the corn kernels.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the receiving pipe 7 has two installation ports, and each of the two installation ports is provided with a partition net 701. The threshing box 1 and the receiving pipe 7 are provided with a cleaning mechanism, which is used to remove impurities from the corn kernels fed into the receiving pipe 7.

[0033] In this embodiment, the partition 701 facilitates the removal of impurities from the corn inside the feed pipe 7.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the impurity removal mechanism includes: a placement shaft 15 rotatably mounted on the outer wall of one side of the receiving pipe 7; a fan blade 16 fixedly mounted on the placement shaft 15, the fan blade 16 being located on one side of the mounting port; and two third pulleys 17 respectively fixedly sleeved on the placement shaft 15 and one of the threshing rollers 2, with a third belt 18 sleeved on the two third pulleys 17.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the threshing roller 2 rotates, the interaction between the third pulley 17 and the third belt 18 drives the fan blade 16 on the placement shaft 15 to rotate. The rotating fan blade 16 generates wind, thereby performing wind separation and impurity removal operation on some impurities in the corn kernels fed into the receiving pipe 7. The cleaned impurities pass through the partition 701 and move out of the receiving pipe 7, improving the cleanliness of the corn kernels.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a guide frame 19 is fixedly installed on the threshing box 1. The guide frame 19 is located on one side of the screen plate 9. The guide frame 19 is used to guide the corn cobs after threshing. A controller is provided on the threshing box 1. The controller is used to perform control operations.

[0037] In this embodiment, the guide frame 19 is used to guide the threshed corn cobs, and the controller facilitates the operation.

[0038] In summary, compared with related technologies, the corn threshing device, which consists of a threshing box 1, a threshing roller 2, a spur gear 3, a motor 4, a first pulley 5, a first belt 6, a receiving pipe 7, a positioning mechanism 8, a vibration mechanism, a partition net 701, a cleaning mechanism, a guide frame 19, and a controller, is designed for convenient receiving of corn kernels. It can thresh corn and facilitate the receiving and bagging of the threshed kernels, eliminating the need for workers to perform separate processing of the kernels afterward. This provides convenience for workers and improves the overall efficiency of corn threshing operations.

[0039] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A corn threshing device with convenient material receiving, characterized in that, include: A threshing box, used for threshing corn; Two threshing rollers mounted on the threshing box are rotated. The two threshing rollers are used to thresh corn, and each of the two threshing rollers is fixedly fitted with a round gear, which meshes with each other. A motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threshing box, and two first pulleys are respectively fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor and one of the threshing rollers, with a first belt sleeved on the two first pulleys; A receiving pipe is fixedly installed on the threshing box. The receiving pipe is used to receive the threshed corn kernels. The receiving pipe is equipped with a positioning mechanism, which is used to fix the bag for receiving corn kernels.

2. The corn threshing device with convenient material receiving as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism includes: A mounting bracket that is fixedly installed on the outside of the receiving pipe; A lead screw that is slidably mounted on the mounting bracket; A clamping ring is fixedly installed on the lead screw, and the clamping ring is adapted to the outer wall of the receiving pipe; A nut threaded onto the lead screw.

3. The corn threshing device with convenient material receiving as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A sieve plate is fixedly installed on the threshing box. The sieve plate is used to screen the threshed corn cobs and some of the corn kernels. A guide mesh plate is fixedly installed on the threshing box. The guide mesh plate is used to guide the threshed corn kernels into the receiving pipe. The threshing box is provided with a vibration mechanism for vibrating the guide mesh plate to screen the material.

4. The corn threshing device with convenient material receiving as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The vibration mechanism includes: A rotating shaft is mounted on the threshing box; A cam is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, and the cam is located below the guide mesh plate; Two second pulleys are respectively fixedly sleeved on the mounting shaft and the output shaft of the motor, and a second belt is sleeved on the two second pulleys.

5. The corn threshing device with convenient material receiving as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving pipe has two installation ports, and each of the two installation ports is equipped with a partition screen. The threshing box and the receiving pipe are equipped with a cleanup mechanism, which is used to remove impurities from the corn kernels fed into the receiving pipe.

6. The corn threshing device with convenient material receiving as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The impurity removal mechanism includes: Rotate the placement shaft installed on one side of the outer wall of the receiving pipe; A fan blade is fixedly mounted on the placement shaft, and the fan blade is located on one side of the mounting port; Two third pulleys are respectively fixedly sleeved on the placement shaft and one of the threshing rollers, and a third belt is sleeved on the two third pulleys.

7. The corn threshing device with convenient material receiving as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A guide frame is fixedly installed on the threshing box. The guide frame is located on one side of the screen plate and is used to guide the threshed corn cobs. A controller is provided on the threshing box for control operations.