Animal husbandry and veterinary medicine applying device with uniform spraying function
By designing an adjustable sprayer and cleaning mechanism, the problems of fixed model and drug residue when applying medicine to livestock of different sizes have been solved, achieving flexible adjustment and stable efficacy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 黑龙江省动物检疫中心
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing uniform spraying devices have a fixed size and model of spray tip when dealing with livestock of different sizes. They cannot be adjusted and lack a quick locking mechanism. When changing medicine inside the medicine tank, residue is easily left, affecting the efficacy of the medicine.
A pesticide feeder was designed, comprising a support, an electric push rod, a spraying base, a sliding base, a limiting rod, and a water supply pipe. The height of the spraying base is adjusted by the electric push rod, the size of the spraying end is adjusted by the sliding base and the limiting rod, and the pesticide tank is cleaned by the water supply pipe to avoid pesticide residue.
It enables flexible adjustment of the spray nozzle model, improving practicality, and avoids drug residue through a cleaning mechanism, ensuring the stability of drug efficacy.
Smart Images
Figure CN224155829U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medicine application technology, and more specifically, it relates to a medicine application device for livestock and veterinary medicine that can uniformly spray medicine. Background Technology
[0002] In livestock farming, skin diseases caused by bacteria, fungi, parasites, etc., inevitably occur. To prevent further infection, treatment is necessary. Generally, veterinary staff will apply medication to the affected area, which requires the use of a medication applicator. To ensure uniform spraying, multiple evenly spaced nozzles are typically used. However, existing uniform spraying devices have a fixed overall size and model when applying medication to livestock of different sizes, making it inconvenient to adjust and impairing their practicality. Furthermore, adjusting the size of the spray nozzle is cumbersome, and there is a lack of a suitable quick-locking mechanism. Additionally, when changing medication inside the medicine tank, there is a lack of a suitable rinsing mechanism, which can lead to drug residue affecting efficacy. Utility Model Content
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a uniform spraying application device for livestock and veterinary medicine, which solves the technical problem mentioned in the background art that when applying medicine to livestock of different sizes, the size of the spraying end is fixed, which is inconvenient to adjust and its practicality needs to be improved.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a uniformly spraying livestock and veterinary medicine applicator, comprising a support frame, a medicine box at the upper end of the support frame, an electric push rod at the top of the inside of the support frame, a first spraying seat at the bottom end of the electric push rod, and second spraying seats slidably disposed on both sides of the lower end face of the first spraying seat. Connecting pipes penetrate the rear ends of the first spraying seat and the two second spraying seats. A pump body is disposed on the upper end face of the medicine box. A suction pipe and a discharge pipe are respectively connected to the input and output ends of the pump body. The suction pipe extends downwards into the inside of the medicine box. A guide pipe is connected to the rear end of the discharge pipe. Distributing pipes are disposed on the lower end face of the guide pipe corresponding to multiple connecting pipes. Flexible hoses are connected between the multiple connecting pipes and distributing pipes. Multiple spraying pipes penetrate the first spraying seat and the two second spraying seats.
[0007] The present invention is further provided that each of the multiple spray pipes is detachably provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is threadedly connected to the spray pipe, so as to facilitate the opening and closing adjustment of the spray pipe.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that each of the two second spraying seats has a sliding seat corresponding to the first spraying seat at its upper end, and the sliding seat is slidably disposed relative to the first spraying seat to realize the sliding adjustment of the second spraying seat.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting rod is provided through the upper end face of both slides, and a limiting hole is provided on the upper end face of the first spraying seat corresponding to the two limiting rods. Multiple limiting holes are provided at intervals to limit the sliding of the second spraying seat.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that each of the two limiting rods has a limiting ring on its upper end face, and a spring is provided between the limiting ring and the slide block. The spring is fitted on the outer end of the limiting rod for easy automatic reset and locking.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe are respectively provided through the upper and lower sides of the left end face of the medicine box, and valves are provided on both the feeding pipe and the discharging pipe to facilitate the feeding and discharging of the medicine box.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a water inlet pipe is provided through the right end face of the medicine box, and a water spray seat is connected to the inner end of the water inlet pipe. The water spray seat has multiple water outlet holes, which enable the cleaning operation of the medicine box.
[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a uniform spraying device for applying medicine to livestock and veterinary medicines, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. Through the design of the first and second spraying seats, the electric push rod drives the first spraying seat to rise and fall, and the second spraying seat slides relative to the first spraying seat through the slide block. The cover plate is threaded with multiple spraying pipes on the first and second spraying seats. The cover plate can be disassembled and assembled according to the needs of use, which facilitates the adjustment of the spraying end model and improves practicality.
[0016] 2. Through the design of the limiting rod, the limiting rod is set through the slide block. The limiting rod and the limiting hole cooperate to limit the movement, which is convenient for sliding. The limiting ring and the spring are set to facilitate automatic reset after pulling out, which is convenient for quick adjustment.
[0017] 3. Through the design of the water inlet pipe, external water is introduced into the medicine tank through the water inlet pipe and sprayed outward through multiple water outlets on the inner end spray seat, achieving efficient rinsing of the inner wall of the medicine tank, improving the rinsing effect, avoiding drug residue, and preventing the mixing of different batches of drugs from affecting treatment. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the preferred overall structure of a uniformly spraying medicine applicator for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the preferred structure of the first spraying seat for a uniform spraying device for livestock and veterinary medicine.
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the preferred second spraying seat structure for a uniform spraying device for livestock and veterinary medicine;
[0021] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a preferred medicine box for uniformly spraying medicines used in animal husbandry and veterinary medicine.
[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the preferred combination of a water inlet pipe and a spray nozzle for uniformly spraying medicines for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support; 2. Medicine tank; 3. Electric push rod; 4. First spraying seat; 5. Second spraying seat; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Pump body; 8. Suction pipe; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Guide pipe; 11. Distribution pipe; 12. Flexible hose; 13. Spraying pipe; 14. Cover plate; 15. Slide seat; 16. Limiting rod; 17. Limiting hole; 18. Limiting ring; 19. Spring; 20. Feeding pipe; 21. Discharge pipe; 22. Valve; 23. Water supply pipe; 24. Water spraying seat; 25. Water outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.
[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-4A uniform spraying device for livestock and veterinary medicine includes a support 1, a medicine box 2 at the upper end of the support 1, an electric push rod 3 at the top of the inside of the support 1, a first spraying seat 4 at the bottom end of the electric push rod 3, and second spraying seats 5 slidably arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end face of the first spraying seat 4. A connecting pipe 6 is provided through the rear end face of the first spraying seat 4 and the two second spraying seats 5. A pump body 7 is provided on the upper end face of the medicine box 2. A suction pipe 8 and a dispensing pipe 9 are respectively connected to the input end and the output end of the pump body 7. The suction pipe 8 extends downward and penetrates into the inside of the medicine box 2. A guide pipe 10 is connected to the rear end of the dispensing pipe 9. A dispensing pipe 11 is provided on the lower end face of the guide pipe 10 corresponding to multiple connecting pipes 6. A flexible hose 12 is connected between the multiple connecting pipes 6 and the dispensing pipes 11. A spraying pipe 13 is provided through the first spraying seat 4 and the two second spraying seats 5. Multiple spraying pipes 13 are provided.
[0028] In this embodiment, the device is adjusted according to the size of the livestock to be treated. The control device has its own control system. The electric push rod 3 drives the first spraying seat 4 to rise and fall, and the second spraying seat 5 slides relative to the first spraying seat 4 to a suitable position. The pump body 7 is started, and the medicine in the medicine tank 2 is sucked out through the suction pipe 8. The medicine is then transferred to the guide pipe 10 through the discharge pipe 9. The medicine is then transferred to the connecting pipe 6 of the first spraying seat 4 or the second spraying seat 5 through the hose 12 on the multiple distribution pipes 11 on the guide pipe 10. Finally, the medicine is sprayed outward through the spraying pipe 13 to achieve uniform spraying.
[0029] Please see Figures 1-3 As one embodiment of the spray pipe 13: a cover plate 14 can be detachably provided on multiple spray pipes 13, and the cover plate 14 and the spray pipe 13 are threadedly connected.
[0030] Specifically, rotating the cover plate 14 causes the cover plate 14 and the spray pipe 13 to be threaded together, thereby removing the cover plate 14 and putting the spray pipe 13 into use. The spray pipe 13 that has not had the cover plate 14 removed is out of service.
[0031] Please see Figures 1-3 As one embodiment of the second spraying seat 5: the upper ends of the two second spraying seats 5 are provided with slide seats 15 corresponding to the first spraying seat 4. The slide seats 15 are slidably disposed relative to the first spraying seat 4. The upper end surfaces of the two slide seats 15 are provided with limiting rods 16. The upper end surfaces of the first spraying seat 4 are provided with limiting holes 17 corresponding to the two limiting rods 16. Multiple limiting holes 17 are provided at intervals. The upper end surfaces of the two limiting rods 16 are provided with limiting rings 18. A spring 19 is provided between the limiting rings 18 and the slide seats 15. The spring 19 is fitted on the outer end of the limiting rods 16.
[0032] Specifically, the slide block 15 drives the second spraying seat 5 to slide and adjust, slides and grips the limiting ring 18, pulls the limiting rod 16 upward, stretches the spring 19, slides to the appropriate position, releases the limiting ring 18, the spring 19 retracts, and the limiting rod 16 resets and inserts into the corresponding limiting hole 17, thereby achieving the limiting and tightening of the position adjustment.
[0033] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As one embodiment of the medicine box 2: a feeding pipe 20 and a discharge pipe 21 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the left end face of the medicine box 2. Both the feeding pipe 20 and the discharge pipe 21 are equipped with valves 22. A water supply pipe 23 is installed on the right end face of the medicine box 2. A water spray seat 24 is connected to the inner end of the water supply pipe 23. A water outlet hole 25 is opened on the water spray seat 24. Multiple water outlet holes 25 are provided.
[0034] Specifically, the feeding pipe 20 is used to feed the medicine tank 2, and the internal residue or wastewater used for cleaning is discharged out through the discharge pipe 21. The valve 22 controls the feeding and discharge. The water supply pipe 23 and the water spray seat 24 are set at a higher height than the feeding pipe 20, and the feeding amount is controlled below the water spray seat 24 to prevent the medicine from entering the water spray seat 24.
[0035] In summary, the overall equipment is in use:
[0036] When adjusting the state before use, the control device has a built-in control system. The electric push rod 3 extends and retracts, driving the first spraying seat 4 to rise and fall. Grasp the limit ring 18, pull the limit rod 16 upward, and the spring 19 extends. The slide seat 15 drives the second spraying seat 5 to slide and adjust to the appropriate position. Release the limit ring 18, the spring 19 retracts, and the limit rod 16 resets and inserts into the limit hole 17, which facilitates the adjustment of the spraying end model and the adjustment of medicine application for livestock of different sizes. The cover plate 14 can be removed at the appropriate position as needed.
[0037] When spraying, the control device has a built-in control system that starts the pump body 7. The pump body 7 draws out the liquid medicine through the suction pipe 8, which is then transferred to the guide pipe 10 through the discharge pipe 9. The medicine is then output through the distribution pipe 11 on the guide pipe 10, and transferred to the connecting pipe 6 through the inlet hose 12. Finally, the medicine is sprayed outward through the spray pipe 13, which is removed from the cover plate 14 of the first spray seat 4 and the second spray seat 5, so as to achieve uniform application of medicine to the livestock.
[0038] When changing medications, and when using different batches of medications, open valve 22 of discharge pipe 21 to discharge the internal medications. Then connect water pipe 23 to an external water source and add water to the inside through water pipe 23. Spray medication into the medicine tank 2 through water outlet 25 on spray seat 24 to achieve efficient cleaning of the inner wall. The wastewater from cleaning is discharged to the outside through discharge pipe 21. After cleaning is completed, close valve 22 of discharge pipe 21 and open valve 22 of feed pipe 20 to add medication into the medicine tank 2.
[0039] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A uniform spraying device for applying medicine to livestock and veterinary medicines, comprising a support (1), wherein a medicine box (2) is provided at the upper end of the support (1), characterized in that: The bracket (1) has an electric push rod (3) at its top, and a first spraying seat (4) at its bottom. A second spraying seat (5) is slidably mounted on both sides of the lower end face of the first spraying seat (4). A connecting pipe (6) passes through the rear ends of the first spraying seat (4) and the two second spraying seats (5). A pump body (7) is mounted on the upper end face of the medicine tank (2). A suction pipe (8) and a discharge pipe (9) are connected to the input and output ends of the pump body (7), respectively. The suction tube (8) extends downwards and penetrates into the medicine box (2). The rear end of the discharge tube (9) is connected to a guide tube (10). The lower end of the guide tube (10) is provided with a distribution tube (11) corresponding to multiple connecting tubes (6). A flexible tube (12) is connected between multiple connecting tubes (6) and distribution tubes (11). A spraying tube (13) is provided through the first spraying seat (4) and the two second spraying seats (5). Multiple spraying tubes (13) are provided.
2. The uniform spraying device for applying medicine to livestock and veterinary medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the multiple spray pipes (13) is detachably provided with a cover plate (14), and the cover plate (14) and the spray pipe (13) are threadedly connected.
3. The uniform spraying device for applying medicine to livestock and veterinary medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two second spraying seats (5) are provided with slides (15) corresponding to the first spraying seat (4), and the slides (15) are slidably arranged relative to the first spraying seat (4).
4. The uniform spraying device for livestock and veterinary medicine application according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both slides (15) have a limiting rod (16) extending through their upper surfaces. The upper surface of the first spraying seat (4) has a limiting hole (17) corresponding to the two limiting rods (16). Multiple limiting holes (17) are provided at intervals.
5. The uniform spraying device for applying medicine to livestock and veterinary medicines according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both of the limiting rods (16) are provided with limiting rings (18) on their upper surfaces. A spring (19) is provided between the limiting ring (18) and the slide (15). The spring (19) is fitted on the outer end of the limiting rod (16).
6. The uniform spraying device for applying medicine to livestock and veterinary medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine box (2) has a feeding pipe (20) and a discharge pipe (21) running through its upper and lower sides on the left end face, respectively. Both the feeding pipe (20) and the discharge pipe (21) are equipped with valves (22).
7. The uniform spraying device for applying medicine to livestock and veterinary medicines according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water supply pipe (23) is provided through the right end of the medicine box (2). A water spray seat (24) is connected to the inner end of the water supply pipe (23). A water outlet hole (25) is provided on the water spray seat (24). Multiple water outlet holes (25) are provided.