Building intelligent engineering construction dust fall device structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a building intelligent engineering construction dust falling device structure. The building intelligent engineering construction dust falling device structurally comprises a water tank, a driving box, a rotating column and a sensing device, the driving box is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the rotating column is rotationally connected to the top of the driving box, penetrates through the driving box and is rotationally connected with the water tank, and the sensing device is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column. The sensing device is a dust concentration sensor and is characterized by further comprising a fixed gear sleeve, a first rotating head, a second rotating head, a spray head, a double-sided fluted disc and teeth, and the fixed gear sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the driving box. According to the building intelligent engineering construction dust falling device structure, the spray heads are arranged to be in the shape of the Chinese character'ba 'and have the rotation and autorotation functions, the dust falling efficiency can be remarkably improved, the harm of construction flying dust to the environment and personnel health is reduced, and efficient and environment-friendly dust falling guarantee is provided for building intelligent engineering construction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a structure for a dust suppression device in intelligent building construction. Background Technology

[0002] During the construction of intelligent building projects, a large amount of dust is generated at the construction site. This dust not only pollutes the environment but also poses a serious threat to the health of construction workers and nearby residents. Therefore, dust suppression devices play an indispensable role in the construction of intelligent building projects.

[0003] Currently, most common dust suppression devices for intelligent building construction use nozzles for spraying dust, with the nozzles primarily operating by horizontal rotation. However, these traditional nozzles have significant technical limitations. They can only rotate horizontally and cannot effectively cover dust in vertical directions or at complex spatial angles, resulting in numerous blind spots in dust suppression. The uniformity and diffusion range of the sprayed water mist are limited, making it difficult for the water to fully contact and settle the dust.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a structure for a dust suppression device in intelligent building construction to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a structure for a dust suppression device in intelligent building construction, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a dust suppression device structure for intelligent building construction, comprising: a water tank, a drive box, a rotating column, and a sensing device. The drive box is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and the rotating column is rotatably connected to the top of the drive box and passes through the drive box and the water tank. The sensing device is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column and is a dust concentration sensor. The device further comprises: a fixed toothed sleeve, a first rotating head, a second rotating head, a nozzle, a double-sided toothed disc, and teeth. The fixed toothed sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the drive box. The first rotating head and the second rotating head are both rotatably connected to the rotating column and are respectively disposed on both sides of the rotating column. The first rotating head meshes with the top of the fixed toothed sleeve. Each of the first and second rotating heads is provided with two nozzles, and the two nozzles are arranged in a figure-eight shape. The double-sided toothed disc is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating column. Teeth are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the double-sided toothed disc. The first rotating head meshes with the bottom of the double-sided toothed disc, and the second rotating head meshes with the top of the double-sided toothed disc.

[0007] Preferably, the water tank includes: a tank body, a water inlet, and a water level meter. The top of the tank body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive box. The water inlet is located on the left side of the tank body and is used to add dust-suppressing water to the inside of the tank body. The water level meter is located on the right side of the tank body and is used to observe the water level inside the tank body.

[0008] Preferably, the drive box is provided with a drive mechanism, which includes a motor, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The motor is fixedly connected inside the drive box, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor, the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating column.

[0009] Preferably, the water tank is equipped with a water supply component, which includes a water pump and a hose. The water pump is installed inside the water tank, and one end of the hose is fixedly connected to the water pump, while the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column.

[0010] Preferably, a power source is provided in front of the water tank. The power source includes a battery and a protective cover. The battery is electrically connected to a motor and a water pump. The protective cover is located outside the battery to protect it.

[0011] Preferably, a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, a pusher is fixedly connected to the left side of the base plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the battery and the protective cover, and four omnidirectional wheels are provided at the bottom of the base plate.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the dust suppression device structure for intelligent building construction provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In this device, the dust suppression unit features a figure-eight shaped nozzle with both rotation and self-rotation functions, exhibiting significantly superior effects compared to traditional nozzles. Firstly, the figure-eight structure expands the coverage angle of the nozzle spray, enabling comprehensive capture of dust from different directions and heights at the construction site of intelligent building engineering during rotation, effectively eliminating blind spots in dust suppression. Secondly, the self-rotation function allows the water mist to achieve dynamic diffusion in the vertical direction and multiple spatial angles, significantly increasing the contact area between the water mist and dust, and enhancing the adsorption and settling capacity for fine particles. Furthermore, the synergistic effect of rotation and self-rotation ensures that the water mist is more evenly distributed across the construction area, avoiding insufficient or excessive dust suppression in certain areas, significantly improving dust suppression efficiency, reducing the harm of construction dust to the environment and personnel health, and providing efficient and environmentally friendly dust suppression for intelligent building engineering construction. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the drive box of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the self-rotating component of this utility model.

[0018] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Water tank; 101. Tank body; 102. Water inlet; 103. Water meter; 2. Drive box; 3. Rotating column; 4. Rotation assembly; 401. Fixed gear sleeve; 402. First rotating head; 403. Second rotating head; 404. Nozzle; 405. Double-sided gear disc; 406. Gear; 5. Sensor device; 6. Drive mechanism; 601. Motor; 602. Bevel gear one; 603. Bevel gear two; 7. Water supply assembly; 701. Water pump; 702. Hose; 8. Power source; 801. Battery; 802. Protective cover; 9. Base plate; 10. Push handle; 11. Casters. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4 A dust suppression device for intelligent building construction includes: a water tank 1, a drive box 2, a rotating column 3, a rotation component 4, a sensor 5, a drive mechanism 6, a water supply component 7, and a power source 8. The drive box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 1, which stores water for dust suppression. The rotating column 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the drive box 2 and passes through the drive box 2, rotatably connecting it to the water tank 1. The rotation component 4 is mounted on the rotating column 3, allowing the dust suppression nozzles 404 to rotate on top of the rotating column 3. The sensor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 3 and is a dust concentration sensor that monitors the dust concentration in the air in real time. These sensors can accurately measure the content of dust particles and convert the data into electrical signals, which are then transmitted to the control system. The dust concentration sensor (sensor 5) monitors the dust concentration in the air in real time and converts the data into electrical signals, which are then transmitted to the control system. The control system adjusts the speed of motor 601 to change the rotation speed of the nozzle, or adjusts the power of water pump 701 to change the water spray volume, based on dust concentration data, to adapt to different dust conditions. The drive mechanism 6 is located in the drive box 2 and is used to drive the rotating column 3 to rotate. The water supply component 7 is located in the water tank 1 and is used to draw dust suppression water into the rotating column 3. The power source 8 is located in front of the water tank 1 and is used to provide power to the water supply component 7 and the drive component.

[0021] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4The self-rotating component 4 includes: a fixed gear sleeve 401, a first rotating head 402, a second rotating head 403, a nozzle 404, a double-sided gear disc 405, and teeth 406. The fixed gear sleeve 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the drive box 2. The first rotating head 402 and the second rotating head 403 are both rotatably connected to the rotating column 3 and are respectively arranged on both sides of the rotating column 3. The top of the first rotating head 402 meshes with the top of the fixed gear sleeve 401. Each of the first rotating head 402 and the second rotating head 403 is provided with two nozzles 404, and the two nozzles 404 are arranged in a figure-eight shape. The double-sided gear disc 405 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating column 3. Teeth 406 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the double-sided gear disc 405. The first rotating head 402... The first rotating head 402 meshes with the bottom of the double-sided geared disc 405, and the second rotating head 403 meshes with the top of the double-sided geared disc 405. When the rotating column 3 rotates, the fixed gear sleeve 401 is fixed on the drive box 2 and will not rotate. However, since the rotating column 3 itself is rotating, the first rotating head 402 will rotate due to its meshing with the fixed gear sleeve 401. At the same time, the first rotating head 402 meshes with the double-sided geared disc 405, causing the double-sided geared disc 405 to rotate. Meanwhile, the second rotating head 403 will rotate due to its meshing with the double-sided geared disc 405. As the rotating column 3 revolves, the figure-eight shaped nozzles 404 on both sides of the rotating column 3 will rotate, resulting in a wider water spray area and improved dust suppression effect.

[0022] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The water tank 1 includes: a tank body 101, a water inlet 102, and a water level meter 103. The top of the tank body 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive box 2. The water inlet 102 is located on the left side of the tank body 101 and is used to add dust-suppressing water to the inside of the tank body 101. The water level meter 103 is located on the right side of the tank body 101 and is used to observe the water level inside the tank body 101. The water level meter 103 is a glass column.

[0023] The drive mechanism 6 includes a motor 601, a first bevel gear 602, and a second bevel gear 603. The motor 601 is fixedly connected inside the drive housing 2. The first bevel gear 602 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 601. The first bevel gear 602 meshes with the second bevel gear 603, and the second bevel gear 603 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 3. The motor 601 drives the first bevel gear 602 to rotate, and the meshing causes the second bevel gear 603 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating column 3 to rotate.

[0024] After the motor 601 starts, the drive end drives the first bevel gear 602 to rotate. The first bevel gear 602 meshes with the second bevel gear 603, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 603 fixed on the rotating column 3 to rotate, so that the rotating column 3 rotates around its own axis.

[0025] The water supply assembly 7 includes a water pump 701 and a hose 702. The water pump 701 is installed inside the water tank 1. One end of the hose 702 is fixedly connected to the water pump 701, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column 3. The hose 702 is connected to the rotating column 3 by a rotating water pipe. The water pump 701 draws dust suppression water from inside the water tank 1, draws the water into the rotating column 3 through the hose 702, and then distributes it to the nozzle 404. The hose 702 is connected to the rotating column 3 by a rotating water pipe.

[0026] Water pump 701 draws dust suppression water from water tank 1 and delivers it to the bottom of rotating column 3 via hose 702, then distributes it to nozzles 404. As rotating column 3 drives nozzles 404 to rotate and self-rotate, nozzles 404 spray water. The figure-eight structure and the rotating and self-rotating functions allow the water mist to cover different areas and heights of the construction site, ensuring full contact with dust, adsorbing and settling fine particles, and achieving dust suppression.

[0027] The rotating water pipe consists of an outer shell, an inner core, and a sealing element. One end is connected to the rotating column 3, and the other end can rotate relative to it and is connected to the hose 702. The inner core and the outer shell are sealed by a sealing element to ensure sealing performance and prevent water leakage. At the same time, the inner core is allowed to rotate flexibly within the outer shell, thereby realizing the rotating connection between the water pipes.

[0028] The power source 8 includes a battery 801 and a protective cover 802. The battery 801 is electrically connected to the motor 601 and the water pump 701. The protective cover 802 is located outside the battery 801 and is used to protect the battery 801. The battery 801 provides power to the motor 601 and the water pump 701. The protective cover 802 is used to protect the battery 801 from impact.

[0029] The battery 801 at the front of the device provides power to the entire device, supplying power to the motor 601 in the drive box 2 and the water pump 701 in the water tank 1. The protective cover 802 protects the battery 801 from impact.

[0030] refer to Figure 1 The bottom of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected to a base plate 9, and a pusher 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base plate 9. The top of the base plate 9 is fixedly connected to the battery 801 and the protective cover 802. Four casters 11 are provided at the bottom of the base plate 9 to facilitate the movement of the dust suppression device.

[0031] The working principle of the dust suppression device structure for intelligent building construction provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0032] When the rotating column 3 rotates, the fixed gear sleeve 401 remains stationary on the top of the drive box 2, and the first rotating head 402, which meshes with it, rotates due to the rotation of the rotating column 3. The first rotating head 402 then meshes with the bottom of the double-sided gear disc 405, causing the double-sided gear disc 405 to rotate. The teeth 406 on the top of the double-sided gear disc 405 mesh with the second rotating head 403, causing the second rotating head 403 to rotate. Finally, the nozzles 404 arranged in a figure-eight pattern on both sides of the rotating column 3 rotate on their own axes while the rotating column 3 revolves, thus expanding the water spray area.

[0033] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A structure for a dust suppression device in intelligent building construction, comprising: The system comprises a water tank (1), a drive box (2), a rotating column (3), and a sensing device (5). The drive box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (1). The rotating column (3) is rotatably connected to the top of the drive box (2) and passes through the drive box (2) and is rotatably connected to the water tank (1). The sensing device (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column (3). The sensing device (5) is a dust concentration sensor. The system is characterized by further comprising: a fixed toothed sleeve (401), a first rotating head (402), a second rotating head (403), a nozzle (404), a double-sided toothed disc (405), and teeth (406). The fixed toothed sleeve (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the drive box (2). The first rotating head (402) is rotatably connected to the top of the drive box (2). The first rotating head (402) is rotatably connected to the top of the drive box (2). The second rotating head (402) is rotatably connected to the top of the drive box (2). The second rotating head (402) is rotatably connected to the top of the drive box (2). The third rotating head (402) is rotatably connected to the top of the drive box (2). The fourth rotating head (402) is rotatably connected to the top of the drive box (2). The fifth rotating head (402) is rotatably connected to the top of the drive box (2). The sixth rotating head (402) is rotatably connected to the top of the drive box (2). The seventh ... 2) Both the first and second rotating heads (403) are rotatably connected to the rotating column (3) and are respectively set on both sides of the rotating column (3). The first rotating head (402) meshes with the top of the fixed tooth sleeve (401). Both the first rotating head (402) and the second rotating head (403) are provided with two nozzles (404), and the two nozzles (404) are set in a figure-eight shape. The double-sided toothed disc (405) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating column (3). The top and bottom of the double-sided toothed disc (405) are fixedly connected with teeth (406). The first rotating head (402) meshes with the bottom of the double-sided toothed disc (405), and the second rotating head (403) meshes with the top of the double-sided toothed disc (405).

2. The structure of a dust suppression device for intelligent building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank (1) includes: a tank body (101), a water inlet (102), and a water meter (103). The top of the tank body (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive box (2). The water inlet (102) is located on the left side of the tank body (101) and is used to add dust-suppressing water to the inside of the tank body (101). The water meter (103) is located on the right side of the tank body (101) and is used to observe the water volume inside the tank body (101).

3. The structure of a dust suppression device for intelligent building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drive box (2) is equipped with a drive mechanism (6), which includes a motor (601), a bevel gear one (602), and a bevel gear two (603). The motor (601) is fixedly connected inside the drive box (2). The bevel gear one (602) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (601). The bevel gear one (602) meshes with the bevel gear two (603), and the bevel gear two (603) is fixedly connected to the rotating column (3).

4. The structure of a dust suppression device for intelligent building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank (1) is equipped with a water supply component (7), which includes a water pump (701) and a hose (702). The water pump (701) is installed inside the water tank (1), and one end of the hose (702) is fixedly connected to the water pump (701), and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column (3).

5. The structure of a dust suppression device for intelligent building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A power source (8) is provided in front of the water tank (1). The power source (8) includes a battery (801) and a protective cover (802). The battery (801) is electrically connected to a motor (601) and a water pump (701). The protective cover (802) is located outside the battery (801) to protect the battery (801).

6. The structure of a dust suppression device for intelligent building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a base plate (9), a pusher (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the base plate (9), the top of the base plate (9) is fixedly connected to the battery (801) and the protective cover (802), and four universal wheels (11) are provided at the bottom of the base plate (9).

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