Automatic proportioning device for vehicle urea solution

By designing an automatic urea solution proportioning device with a rotating column and pusher block structure, the problems of outlet blockage and difficult replacement were solved, the convenient installation and replacement of the outlet pipe were realized, the connection stability and sealing were improved, and the operating efficiency and service life of the device were enhanced.

CN224156818UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24SHANDONG OULANSU AUTOMOTIVE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG OULANSU AUTOMOTIVE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the outlet of automotive urea solution is prone to blockage, resulting in unstable flow, which may cause corrosion and leakage. Moreover, replacement requires large-scale disassembly of the device, or even returning it to the factory for repair.

Method used

An automatic urea solution mixing device for vehicles was designed. It adopts a rotating column and push block structure. Through the cooperation of the insertion rod and the insertion hole, combined with the design of the storage spring and the return spring, a stable connection and convenient disassembly of the liquid outlet pipe can be achieved. A sealing gasket is equipped to improve the sealing performance, and the sliding connection between the ring block and the ring groove improves the rotational stability.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient installation and replacement of the liquid outlet pipe, improves connection stability and sealing, avoids leakage, and enhances operating efficiency and the service life of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of proportioning devices, and discloses an automatic proportioning device for an automotive urea solution, which comprises a configuration device body, a liquid outlet mechanism is mounted at the front end of the configuration device body, a rotating column is rotatably connected in the liquid outlet mechanism, adjusting grooves are formed in two sides of the rotating column, and the adjusting grooves are communicated with the liquid outlet mechanism. A push block is slidably connected to the interior of the adjusting groove, an insertion rod is fixedly connected to the side, close to the interior of the adjusting groove, of the push block, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged in the rotating column, and insertion holes are formed in the two sides of the liquid outlet pipe. According to the automatic proportioning device for the urea solution for the vehicle, a worker inserts a liquid outlet pipe into a rotating column and rotates the rotating column, a push block and an insertion rod are driven to move in the moving process of the rotating column, the worker makes the push block make contact with the thick end of an arc block, the thick end of the arc block pushes the push block to drive the insertion rod to be inserted into an insertion hole, and the insertion rod is driven to move; and the effects of installation and replacement are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of proportioning device technology, and in particular to an automatic proportioning device for automotive urea solution. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of diesel engine exhaust treatment, automotive urea solution serves as a key reactant, converting nitrogen oxides (NOx) in exhaust gases into harmless nitrogen and water, playing a vital role in reducing environmental pollution.

[0003] Automotive urea solution has a certain degree of chemical activity. During long-term use, impurities, tiny particles, and possible chemical reaction products in the solution will gradually deposit and adhere at the outlet. These deposits will not only reduce the flow area of ​​the outlet, causing the solution flow rate to slow down and the flow rate to become unstable, affecting the normal supply of urea solution, but may also cause local corrosion, weaken the structural strength of the outlet, and increase the risk of leakage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that the existing technology has the disadvantage that when the liquid outlet pipe is blocked, damaged or needs to be replaced to meet new usage requirements, the entire device must be disassembled on a large scale, or even returned to the factory for repair. To this end, we propose an automatic urea solution mixing device for vehicles.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: an automatic urea solution mixing device for vehicles, comprising a configuration device body, a liquid dispensing mechanism installed at the front end of the configuration device body, a rotating column rotatably connected inside the liquid dispensing mechanism, adjustment grooves on both sides of the rotating column, a push block slidably connected inside the adjustment groove, an insertion rod fixedly connected to the side of the push block near the inside of the adjustment groove, a liquid dispensing pipe provided inside the rotating column, insertion holes on both sides of the liquid dispensing pipe, and arc blocks fixedly connected to both ends inside the liquid dispensing mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the size of the insertion rod is adapted to the size of the insertion hole, and the surface of the insertion rod is inserted into the interior of the insertion hole.

[0007] Preferably, a storage spring is fixedly connected to the side of the push block near the insertion rod, and the side of the storage spring away from the push block is fixedly connected to the inside of the adjustment groove.

[0008] Preferably, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the adjustment groove, and sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the push block, with the surface of the sliders slidingly connected to the inside of the sliding grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the liquid dispensing mechanism has two annular grooves, and two annular blocks are fixedly connected to the outer diameter surface of the rotating column. The surface of the annular blocks is slidably connected to the inside of the annular grooves.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing gasket is installed inside the liquid dispensing mechanism on the side near the liquid dispensing pipe.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the rotating column are provided with shrinkage grooves, and an insertion block is slidably connected inside the shrinkage groove. A return spring is fixedly connected to the side of the insertion block near the inside of the shrinkage groove, and the side of the return spring away from the insertion block is fixedly connected to the inside of the shrinkage groove. Insertion holes are provided on both sides of the liquid dispensing mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, guide grooves are provided at both ends of the shrinkage groove, and guide blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the insertion block, with the surface of the guide block slidingly connected to the interior of the guide groove.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] In this invention, the operator inserts the liquid outlet tube into the interior of the rotating column and rotates the rotating column. During the movement of the rotating column, the push block and the insertion rod are moved simultaneously. The operator makes the push block contact the thicker end of the arc block, so that the thicker end of the arc block pushes the push block to drive the insertion rod into the interior of the insertion hole, thereby achieving the function of installation and replacement. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the liquid dispensing mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partially exploded structure of the rotating column of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid outlet pipe structure of this utility model.

[0021] Legend: 1. Configuration device body; 2. Liquid dispensing mechanism; 3. Rotating column; 4. Adjusting groove; 5. Push block; 6. Insert rod; 7. Liquid dispensing pipe; 8. Insertion hole; 9. Arc block; 10. Storage spring; 11. Sliding block; 12. Slide groove; 13. Ring groove; 14. Ring block; 15. Sealing gasket; 16. Contraction groove; 17. Insertion block; 18. Return spring; 19. Guide groove; 20. Guide block; 21. Insertion hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic urea solution mixing device for vehicles, including a configuration device body 1. A dispensing mechanism 2 is installed at the front end of the configuration device body 1. A rotating column 3 is rotatably connected inside the dispensing mechanism 2. Adjustment grooves 4 are provided on both sides of the rotating column 3. A push block 5 is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove 4. An insertion rod 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the push block 5 near the inside of the adjustment groove 4. A dispensing pipe 7 is provided inside the rotating column 3. Insertion holes 8 are provided on both sides of the dispensing pipe 7. Arc blocks 9 are fixedly connected to both ends inside the dispensing mechanism 2. The operator inserts the dispensing pipe 7 into the inside of the rotating column 3 and rotates the rotating column 3. During the movement of the rotating column 3, the push block 5 and the insertion rod 6 are moved simultaneously. The operator makes the push block 5 contact the thicker end of the arc block 9, so that the thicker end of the arc block 9 pushes the push block 5 to drive the insertion rod 6 into the inside of the insertion hole 8, thereby achieving the function of installation and replacement.

[0024] Reference Figures 4-6 As shown in this embodiment, the size of the plug rod 6 is adapted to the size of the socket 8, and the surface of the plug rod 6 is inserted into the interior of the socket 8. By adapting the size of the plug rod 6 to the size of the socket 8, the plug rod 6 can be stably inserted into the interior of the socket 8, effectively improving the connection stability between the two.

[0025] Reference Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment: a storage spring 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the push block 5 near the insertion rod 6, and the side of the storage spring 10 away from the push block 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the adjustment groove 4. When the operator uses the push block 5 to push the insertion rod 6, the push block 5 compresses the storage spring 10 to store force, and drives the insertion rod 6 to be inserted into the insertion hole 8, so that the liquid outlet tube 7 is limited. When the operator releases the limitation of the push block 5, the insertion rod 6 can be ejected from the insertion hole 8 under the action of the rebound force of the storage spring 10, so as to facilitate the operator to disassemble or replace the liquid outlet tube 7.

[0026] Reference Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment: sliding grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the inner side of the adjusting groove 4, and sliders 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the push block 5. The surface of the slider 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 12. When the operator moves the push block 5, the push block 5 drives the slider 11 to slide inside the sliding groove 12. Through the above settings, the stability of the push block 5 during the movement can be effectively improved, and the position of the push block 5 can be avoided due to improper operation. At the same time, the sliding connection design between the slider 11 and the sliding groove 12 makes the push block 5 move more smoothly, reduces friction, and improves the overall operating efficiency.

[0027] Reference Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment: the inner wall of the liquid dispensing mechanism 2 is provided with two annular grooves 13, and two annular blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the outer diameter surface of the rotating column 3. The surface of the annular blocks 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the annular grooves 13. When the operator rotates the rotating column 3, the rotating column 3 drives the annular blocks 14 to slide inside the annular grooves 13. Through the above setting, the stability of the rotating column 3 during the rotation process can be effectively improved, and the position of the rotating column 3 can be avoided due to improper operation. At the same time, the sliding connection design between the annular blocks 14 and the annular grooves 13 also makes the rotating column 3 rotate more smoothly, reduces friction, and further improves the overall operating efficiency.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 As shown in this embodiment: a sealing gasket 15 is installed inside the liquid dispensing mechanism 2 on the side near the liquid dispensing pipe 7. By installing the sealing gasket 15 inside the liquid dispensing mechanism 2 on the side near the liquid dispensing pipe 7, the sealing between the liquid dispensing mechanism 2 and the liquid dispensing pipe 7 can be effectively improved, avoiding leakage of urea solution during the mixing process and ensuring the accuracy and stability of the mixing process.

[0029] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment: both ends of the rotating column 3 are provided with shrinkage grooves 16, and an insertion block 17 is slidably connected inside the shrinkage groove 16. A return spring 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the insertion block 17 near the inside of the shrinkage groove 16, and the side of the return spring 18 away from the insertion block 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shrinkage groove 16. Insertion holes 21 are provided on both sides of the liquid dispensing mechanism 2. When the operator rotates the rotating column 3 to fully insert the insertion rod 6 into the insertion hole 8, the position of the shrinkage groove 16 is parallel to the insertion hole 21. At the same time, under the action of the return spring 18, the insertion block 17 is pushed, so that the insertion block 17 is limited to the insertion hole 21. Through the above settings, the rotating column 3 is prevented from rotating inside the liquid dispensing mechanism 2.

[0030] Reference Figure 5As shown in this embodiment: guide grooves 19 are provided at both ends of the shrinkage groove 16, and guide blocks 20 are fixedly connected to both ends of the insertion block 17. The surface of the guide block 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove 19. When the operator moves the insertion block 17 back and forth, the insertion block 17 drives the guide block 20 to slide inside the guide groove 19. Through the above settings, the stability of the insertion block 17 during the movement can be effectively improved, and the situation of the insertion block 17 shifting position due to improper operation can be avoided.

[0031] Working principle: The operator inserts the outlet tube 7 into the rotating column 3 and rotates the rotating column 3. During the movement of the rotating column 3, the push block 5 and the insertion rod 6 move simultaneously. The operator makes the push block 5 contact the thicker end of the arc block 9, causing the thicker end of the arc block 9 to push the push block 5, which in turn drives the insertion rod 6 into the insertion hole 8, achieving the purpose of installation and replacement. The size of the insertion rod 6 is matched with the size of the insertion hole 8, allowing the insertion rod 6 to be firmly inserted into the insertion hole 8, effectively improving the connection stability between the two. When the operator uses the push block 5 to push the insertion rod 6, the push block 5 compresses the energy storage spring 10 to store energy, and drives the insertion rod 6 into the insertion hole 8. Inside the socket 8, the outlet pipe 7 is limited. When the operator releases the push block 5, the insertion rod 6 can be ejected from the socket 8 under the action of the spring 10, making it convenient for the operator to disassemble or replace the outlet pipe 7. When the operator moves the push block 5, the push block 5 drives the slider 11 to slide inside the slide groove 12. Through the above settings, the stability of the push block 5 during movement can be effectively improved, avoiding the situation where the position of the push block 5 is deviated due to improper operation. At the same time, the sliding connection design between the slider 11 and the slide groove 12 makes the push block 5 move more smoothly, reduces friction, and improves the overall operating efficiency. When the operator rotates the rotating column 3, the rotating column 3 drives the ring block 14 to slide inside the annular groove 13. This design effectively improves the stability of the rotating column 3 during rotation, preventing positional deviation due to improper operation. Simultaneously, the sliding connection design between the ring block 14 and the annular groove 13 makes the rotation of the rotating column 3 smoother, reducing friction and further improving overall operational efficiency. The sealing gasket 15 installed inside the dispensing mechanism 2 near the dispensing pipe 7 effectively improves the sealing between the dispensing mechanism 2 and the dispensing pipe 7, preventing leakage of urea solution during the mixing process and ensuring accurate mixing. To ensure the accuracy and stability of the process, when the operator rotates the rotating column 3 to fully insert the insertion rod 6 into the insertion hole 8, the position of the contraction groove 16 is parallel to the insertion hole 21. At the same time, under the action of the return spring 18, the insertion block 17 is pushed, so that the insertion block 17 is limited to the insertion hole 21. Through the above settings, the rotating column 3 is prevented from rotating inside the liquid dispensing mechanism 2. When the operator moves the insertion block 17 back and forth, the insertion block 17 drives the guide block 20 to slide inside the guide groove 19. Through the above settings, the stability of the insertion block 17 during the movement can be effectively improved, and the position of the insertion block 17 is avoided due to improper operation.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic urea solution mixing device for vehicles, comprising a main body of a device (1), characterized in that: The front end of the main body (1) of the configuration device is equipped with a liquid dispensing mechanism (2). The liquid dispensing mechanism (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (3). Adjustment grooves (4) are provided on both sides of the rotating column (3). Push blocks (5) are slidably connected inside the adjustment grooves (4). Insert rods (6) are fixedly connected to the side of the push blocks (5) near the inside of the adjustment grooves (4). A liquid dispensing pipe (7) is provided inside the rotating column (3). Insert holes (8) are provided on both sides of the liquid dispensing pipe (7). Arc blocks (9) are fixedly connected to both ends inside the liquid dispensing mechanism (2).

2. The automatic urea solution mixing device for vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the insertion rod (6) is adapted to the size of the insertion hole (8), and the surface of the insertion rod (6) is inserted into the interior of the insertion hole (8).

3. The automatic urea solution mixing device for vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage spring (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the push block (5) near the insert rod (6), and the side of the storage spring (10) away from the push block (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the adjustment groove (4).

4. The automatic urea solution mixing device for vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment groove (4) has sliding grooves (12) on both sides, and the push block (5) has sliders (11) fixedly connected to both sides. The surface of the slider (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (12).

5. The automatic urea solution mixing device for vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the liquid dispensing mechanism (2) is provided with two annular grooves (13), and two annular blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the outer diameter surface of the rotating column (3). The surface of the annular blocks (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the annular grooves (13).

6. The automatic urea solution mixing device for vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (15) is installed inside the liquid dispensing mechanism (2) on the side near the liquid dispensing pipe (7).

7. The automatic urea solution mixing device for vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating column (3) are provided with shrinkage grooves (16). An insertion block (17) is slidably connected inside the shrinkage groove (16). A return spring (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the insertion block (17) near the inside of the shrinkage groove (16). The side of the return spring (18) away from the insertion block (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shrinkage groove (16). Insertion holes (21) are provided on both sides of the liquid discharge mechanism (2).

8. The automatic urea solution mixing device for vehicles according to claim 7, characterized in that: The shrinkage groove (16) has guide grooves (19) at both ends, and the insertion block (17) has guide blocks (20) fixedly connected to both ends. The surface of the guide block (20) is slidably connected to the interior of the guide groove (19).